...Case 13-1: Refer-a-Friend Program Runway Discount is an online retailer that sells discounted high-end fashion. The company decided to create the Refer-a-Friend Program where a current customer can refer a friend to the website. Once the new customer purchases merchandise, the existing customer will receive a $25 credit towards their next purchase. The $25 credit represents the fair value of the cost Runway would pay to earn a new customer from an unrelated third party or marketing firm. Runway Discount should record the $25 Referral Credit as a marketing expense. According to 605-50-45-2 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the referral credit should be considered as a cost incurred because it meets both of the following conditions: a. Runway Discount receives an identifiable benefit in exchange for the $25 credit. In addition, the $25 credit is separate from the recipient’s purchase of Runway Discount’s products in such a way that Runway Discount could have entered into an exchange transaction with a third party (marketing firm) that does not purchase its products and still receive the same benefit. b. Runway Discount can reasonably estimate the fair value of the benefit from a referred customer. Runway Discount should record the $25 referral credit when it recognizes the revenue created by the friend that was referred. Section 605-50-25-3 in the Codification states that in regards to sales incentives that will not result in a loss on the sale of a...
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...ACG 6805 Accounting Theory Fall 2015 Professor: Greg Trompeter Office: 323 BA I Phone: 407.823.2150 Office hours: Tuesday before class; as announced in class; and by appointment. Required texts: Readings available as noted below. • Trueblood cases from Deloitte. Available at: http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_US/us/About/university-relations/Deloitte-Foundation/0ac1264f0b0fb110VgnVCM100000ba42f00aRCRD.htm • FASB codification—password to be handed out in class. You may log in at http://aaahq.org/ascLogin.cfm Objectives This course examines: • How accounting principles are established and monitored by standard setters. • The strengths and weaknesses of various accounting methods and how applications of such methods affect decisions of users and preparers of financial statements. • Current issues facing standard setters and the profession. Grades will be determined as follows: 1. Class participation 45 possible points 2. Financial reporting timeline 5 possible points 3. Mini-cases (Trueblood, FASB, HBS or similar) 35 possible points 4. Problem sets and discussion question write-ups 30 possible points 5. Group presentation 10 possible points 6. Research paper 20 possible points 7. Final exam 5 possible points 150 possible points NOTE: I assume that you should plan to invest—at a minimum—three...
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...Case 13-01 Refer-a-Friend Program “Runway Discount (“Runway” or the “Company”) is a privately held online retailer that sells discounted high-end fashion. In an effort to increase its sales and customer base, Runway implemented a customer referral marketing campaign (the “Refer-a-Friend Program”) whereby existing customers can refer friends to Runway and receive a $25 credit towards the purchase of future merchandise”(Deloitte.com, n.d.). Runway offers a $25 gift card to the customers who refer a friend. The gift card is being sent when the new referred friend makes first purchase. The $25 Referral Credit is recorded in Runway’s Income Statement — as a marketing expense. According to FASB Accounting Standard Codification, 605-50-45-1,“A vendor may give a customer a sales incentive or other consideration addresses the circumstances under which that consideration is either: • a. An adjustment of the selling prices of the vendor’s products or services and therefore characterized as a reduction of revenue when recognized in the vendor’s income statement • b. A cost incurred by the vendor for assets or services received from the customer and therefore characterized as a cost or expense when recognized in the vendor’s income statement” FASB Accounting Standards Codification. (n.d.). Also, According to FASB Accounting Standard Codification, 605- 50-25-3“For a sales incentive offered voluntarily by a vendor and without charge to customers that can be used or that becomes exercisable...
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...University Relations > Deloitte Foundation Global site selector Go Search Search Top searches Top searchesBookmark Email Print this page Increase font Alliances Catalyst for Innovation Community Involvement Corporate Responsibility Deloitte’s sponsorship of the U.S. Olympic Committee Inclusion Deloitte University Ethics & Independence Deloitte Life Growth Through Acquisition History Investor Confidence Leadership University Relations Deloitte Foundation Faculty Resources Faculty and Ph.D. Support Life, Inc. Student Events The Trueblood Case Studies DOWNLOAD For a complete index of Cases and Addendum summary please click the download button above. The Trueblood Series cases and solutions are available in Adobe PDF format below. Solutions are password protected for faculty use only. Access to solutions by other unauthorized individuals is strictly prohibited. To find out how to obtain access to the case solutions, please contact us via e-mail or mail a request on your school letterhead to: Deloitte Foundation Ten Westport Road Wilton, CT 06897 Due to the...
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...Trueblood case 09-2: Pharmgen 1. There are several issues in this case. How to account for the funding of the R&D and royalty payments. The other issue is to identify the authoritative literature applicable to this funding arrangement and to discuss the appropriate accounting for the Agreement in accordance with that guidance. 2. The facts: a. Pharma enters into an agreement with Company XYZ, a PEI. b. Pharma to receive up to $500 million from the PEI for R&D for the development of a new drug. c. The PEI is to participate financially in the development of X. d. The funding is to be solely used for the development of X. e. The amounts received is non-refundable and Pharma is not obligated to successfully complete the development of X. f. Pharma will receive incremental funding from the PEI as long as Pharma is showing progress towards the development of X. g. The total estimated costs are $1 billion and the development will take 3 years. h. Pharma retains all the intellectual property rights to X. i. There will be no joint marketing agreements nor will there be collaboration agreements. j. The PEI is entitled to receive royalties associated with the revenues of X and future royalties associated with an existing commercialized drug for a defined period. 3. ASC-730-20 is applicable here. This is because Pharmgen is entering into an agreement with PEI (investors) on a contractural basis to provide services for the R&D results (FASB 68). Pharmgen obtains the exclusive...
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...Velocity Cellular: Trueblood Case 09-1 Case Study: Velocity Cellular Case Study: Velocity Cellular Revenue Recognition in a Multiple-Element Arrangement Velocity Cellular Services is planning the rollout of a new prepaid phone service called Power Starterpack. Using the current, relevant accounting guidance, determine and support the appropriate method for recognizing revenue for this new product. Power Starterpack Details Velocity Cellular sells the Power Starterpack for $200. The Power Starterpack consists of two elements: a new activation card and a prepaid voucher for $50 worth of airtime. The new activation card allows the subscriber’s cellular phone to function and gives the subscriber additional features not available with the old activation card. Activation cards can be purchased separately from Velocity. Identical activation cards can be purchased from other vendors. The $50 prepaid airtime voucher must be used within 360 days or the remaining value is forfeited. If there is no activity for seven consecutive months, the subscriber’s account is closed and the phone number is deactivated. No refunds are given and the subscriber has no general rights of return for the Power Starterpack. Are the Deliverables Considered Separate Units of Accounting? Velocity Cellular adopted ASU 2009-13, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” in the current fiscal year. The Update amends the criteria in Subtopic 605-25 for separating revenue in multiple-deliverable...
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...Trueblood Case 13-11: Income Taxes – LOL Case Facts: * Transaction Date: June 30, 2011 * Acquirer: LOL * Acquired: Sundance * LOL Tax Related Balances as of December 31, 2010 * $150mm Deferred Tax Asset * $105mm Valuation Allowance * Sundance Tax Related Balances as of Acquisition Date * $200mm Deferred Tax Asset * $200mm Valuation Allowance * Acquisition Date Decisions * Remove LOL Valuation Allowance of $105mm * Remove $150mm Valuation Allowance from Sundance books * Subsequent Information as of December 31, 2012 * Sundanced Valuation Allowance is unnecessary ($50mm) Guidance Summary: * Both IAS 12 and ASC 740 “require income taxes to be accounted for using an asset and liability approach that recognizes current tax effects and expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized for financial or tax reporting (i.e., deferred taxes) each period.” * The overall approaches are similar, but there are several significant differences * in the treatment of uncertain tax positions, * deferred tax assets and the related valuation allowances, * offsetting and classification, * deferred tax effects on outside basis of investments, and * disclosures. | ASC740 | IAS12 | Recognition | More likely than not | Probable | Calculation | Enacted tax rates must be used | Enacted or ―substantively enacted‖ tax rates as of the balance sheet...
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...and issues in accounting theory and practices. The course involves the study of the practical and theoretical issues involved in the development, implementation and changes in conceptual framework and regulatory framework. COURSE OUTCOME At the end of the course, students should be able to: 1. Discuss the various theories and paradigms in accounting. 2. Demonstrate an understanding on the concept of Islamic Accounting, the need for it and its differences to conventional accounting. 3. Evaluate the evolution of the conceptual framework and standard setting process, nationally and internationally. 4. Evaluate the relationship between accounting theories and framework to the practice in the real world. 5. Analyze the recognition, measurement and other current issues in financial reporting. COURSE OUTLINE |Week |Topic |Contact Hours |Learning Levels|References | | | | | | | |1 |Historical development of accounting |3 |1,2 |Belkaoui | | |...
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...July 25, 1999 Chapter 2: Normative Accounting Theory The purpose of this chapter is to identify those characteristics of accounting information that are thought to make one system of accounting better than another. Since the material is based on eighty years of accounting research, by countless researchers, it is clearly neither possible nor desirable to review all the arguments, or even the main arguments, used by advocates of all the different competing accounting systems. For instance, it would be difficult to improve on Henderson and Peirson's [1983] 268-page thorough, balanced, well-documented portrayal of the evolutionary development of accounting thought from the "pre-theory period" (1494-1800), through the "general scientific theory period" (1800-1955), and the "general normative theory period" (1956-1970), to the "scientific theory period" (post-1970). The approach adopted for this chapter is therefore to aim for a concise summary of the products of normative accounting theory. The objective is to search for common ground wherever possible, without ignoring important differences. What is reported is intended to cover most of what is said to be "good", "useful", or "desirable" about accounting information. The four-step structure of this chapter is depicted in Figure 2.1 (next page). To begin with, a search of the literature identifies three main Objectives of Accounting. This list of objectives, which is presented and discussed in Section 2.1, is intended...
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...Chapter 10 Operational Assets: Acquisition and Disposition Questions for Review of Key Topics Question 10-1 The term operational asset is used to describe the broad category of long-lived assets that are used in the production of goods and services. The difference between tangible and intangible assets is that intangible assets lack physical substance and they primarily refer to the ownership of rights. Question 10-2 The cost of an operational asset includes the purchase price (less any discounts received from the seller), transportation costs paid by the buyer to transport the asset to the location in which it will be used, expenditures for installation, testing, legal fees to establish title, and any other costs of bringing the asset to its condition and location for use. Question 10-3 The cost of a developed natural resource includes the acquisition costs for the use of land, the exploration and development costs incurred before production begins, and the restoration costs incurred during or at the end of extraction. Question 10-4 Purchased intangibles are valued at their original cost to include the purchase price and all other necessary costs to bring the asset to condition and location for use. Research and development costs incurred to internally develop an intangible asset are expensed in the period incurred. Filing and legal costs for both purchased and developed intangibles are capitalized. Question 10-5 ...
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...Deloitte Trueblood Case: 11-7 Due (5/28/13) Allfoods Corporation Team Members: Heidi Fosse (FosseH@cwu.edu) Josh Minert (MinertJ@cwu.edu) Brianna Brown (BrownB@cwu.edu) Summary: * Calendar year-end company * February 1, 2009 – Allfoods announced acquiring 80% of outstanding common stock of Baked Beans Corp. (Baked Beans) in business combination * August 1, 2009 (acquisition date) – Allfoods paid $40M cash and issued 2 million shares of Allfoods common stock to selling shareholders of Baked Beans * All outstanding stock options granted to Baked Beans employees will be replaced with Allfoods stock options Determining Consideration Transferred: * August 1, 2009 – Allfoods acquired Baked Beans * Allfoods share price was $30 on announcement date * Allfoods share price was $35 on acquisition date * Allfoods would issue the selling shareholders an additional 1 million shares if Baked Beans revenues for 12-month period after acquisition were at least $150 M * Fair value of contingent consideration - $20 M as of acquisition date * Value of replacement stock option awards attributable to precombination services is $5M and postcombination services is $7M * Allfoods incurred $4M of acquisition related costs Fair Value of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed: * Baked Beans owns manufacturing facility in CA comprised of: * Land and two buildings – could be rezoned into residential subdivision; management determined the...
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...VOLUME EDITOR S. WALLER is an Associate Professor of Philosophy at Montana State University Bozeman. Her areas of research are philosophy of neurology, philosophy of cognitive ethology (especially dolphins, wolves, and coyotes), and philosophy of mind, specifically the parts of the mind we disavow. SERIES EDITOR FRITZ ALLHOFF is an Assistant Professor in the Philosophy Department at Western Michigan University, as well as a Senior Research Fellow at the Australian National University’s Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics. In addition to editing the Philosophy for Everyone series, Allhoff is the volume editor or co-editor for several titles, including Wine & Philosophy (Wiley-Blackwell, 2007), Whiskey & Philosophy (with Marcus P. Adams, Wiley, 2009), and Food & Philosophy (with Dave Monroe,Wiley-Blackwell, 2007). P H I L O S O P H Y F O R E V E RYO N E Series editor: Fritz Allhoff Not so much a subject matter, philosophy is a way of thinking.Thinking not just about the Big Questions, but about little ones too.This series invites everyone to ponder things they care about, big or small, significant, serious … or just curious. Running & Philosophy: A Marathon for the Mind Edited by Michael W. Austin Wine & Philosophy: A Symposium on Thinking and Drinking Edited by Fritz Allhoff Food & Philosophy: Eat,Think and Be Merry Edited by Fritz Allhoff and Dave Monroe Beer & Philosophy: The Unexamined Beer Isn’t Worth Drinking Edited by Steven D. Hales Whiskey & Philosophy:...
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...STUDENT CASES to accompany Accounting & Auditing Research: Tools & Strategies, 7e NOTE: In addition to the in-chapter and end-of-chapter exercises which serve as short cases you will find the following short cases arranged by course title that can also be utilized as short cases that require the student to access the authoritative literature to address the issue presented in the case. Solutions to the cases below are available to instructors on the Weirich Accounting & Auditing Research 7e instructor website at www.wiley.com/college/weirich. Other excellent sources of longer and more detailed cases include the Deloitte Trueblood cases (www.deloitte.com/more/DTF/cases_subj.htm), as well as the AICPA cases (www.aicpa.org). Topical Index of Student Cases INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING Case 1: Reporting acquisition and repayment transactions in the Statement of Cash Flows Case 2: Recording a forfeited payment Case 3: Revenue and expense recognition associated extended warranties Case 4: Accounting for “due on demand” note payable Case 5: Purchase of a controlling interest with a greenmail premium Case 6: Revenue recognition in the construction industry Case 7: Accrual and measurement of interest payments Case 8: Recognition of an asset transfer when title has not yet been received Case 9: Capitalization of interest and property taxes on a construction project Case 10: Deferred compensation and life insurance policy recognition Case...
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...STUDENT CASES to accompany Accounting & Auditing Research: Tools & Strategies, 7e NOTE: In addition to the in-chapter and end-of-chapter exercises which serve as short cases you will find the following short cases arranged by course title that can also be utilized as short cases that require the student to access the authoritative literature to address the issue presented in the case. Solutions to the cases below are available to instructors on the Weirich Accounting & Auditing Research 7e instructor website at www.wiley.com/college/weirich. Other excellent sources of longer and more detailed cases include the Deloitte Trueblood cases (www.deloitte.com/more/DTF/cases_subj.htm), as well as the AICPA cases (www.aicpa.org). Topical Index of Student Cases INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING Case 1: Reporting acquisition and repayment transactions in the Statement of Cash Flows Case 2: Recording a forfeited payment Case 3: Revenue and expense recognition associated extended warranties Case 4: Accounting for “due on demand” note payable Case 5: Purchase of a controlling interest with a greenmail premium Case 6: Revenue recognition in the construction industry Case 7: Accrual and measurement of interest payments Case 8: Recognition of an asset transfer when title has not yet been received Case 9: Capitalization of interest and property taxes on a construction project Case 10: Deferred compensation and life insurance policy recognition Case...
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...Chapter 16 Accounting for Income Taxes Questions for Review of Key Topics Question 16-1 Income tax expense is comprised of both the current and the deferred tax consequences of events and transactions already recognized. Specifically, it includes (a) the income tax that is payable currently and (b) the change in the deferred tax liability (or asset). Apparently, in the situation described, temporary differences required a $4.4 million increase in the deferred tax liability, a $4.4 million decrease in the deferred tax asset, or some combination of the two. Question 16-2 Temporary differences between the reported amount of an asset or liability in the financial statements and its tax basis are primarily caused by revenues, expenses, gains, and losses being included in taxable income in a year earlier or later than the year in which they are recognized for financial reporting purpose, although there are other, less common, events that can cause these temporary differences. Some temporary differences create deferred tax liabilities because they result in taxable amounts in some future year(s) when the related assets are recovered or the related liabilities are settled (when the temporary differences reverse). An example is the receivable created when installment sale gross profit is recognized for financial reporting purposes. When this asset is recovered, taxable amounts are produced because the installment sale gross profit is then recognized for tax purposes...
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