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Understanding Web Architecture and Components

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Submitted By ejdude13
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Pages 12
Report: Understanding Web Architecture and Components

Elliot Johnson
Learning Objective One
Mr Johnmark Horton
Friday Periods 3 + 4

Contents 1. Introduction 2. Internet Service Providers (ISP) 3. Web Hosting Services 4. Domain Names and Structures 5. Web Design Software 6. Conclusion 7. References

Introduction
Introduction
In the modern world we use the Internet daily, from a Google search, to reading the news, to checking our emails. However the World Wide Web and the Internet are two completely different things, they have both come a long way from the origins of CERN, being designed on the back of a napkin. How does the Internet really work though? What happens when we connect to the Internet? What are the differences between the Internet and the World Wide Web? Read on to find out more.

(Brooke Telecom, 2014)

Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
An Internet service provider is basically a company that will provide you with your Internet connection, whether that is to your house, your business or anywhere else. The services that Internet service providers usually provide include Internet access, Internet transit, domain name and registration, web hosting and colocation. There are different types of Internet providers; these include access providers, mailbox providers, hosting ISPs, transit ISPs, virtual ISPs, free ISPs and wireless ISPs.
An access provider provides Internet access, they do this by having modems and servers set up, these then connect through telephone wires, Ethernet cables, fibre optics or Wi-Fi. Originally copper wires where used to provide dial up connection, DSL, however this method was ineffective as you would get noise on the wires and the wires didn’t have a large bandwidth. To get a high speed connection you would use

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