1.1
a) diversity is the differences between people based on culture, ethnic origin, nationality, gender, race, religion, beliefs, age, ability, sexual orientation etc.
b) equality is giving everyone equal opportunities and treating everyone fairly but not the same.
c) inclusion is including everyone in the activity and not leaving anyone out.
d) discrimination is being prejudice about certain factors of someone's life such as gender, sexual orientation, race etc. This means that people use these factors against individuals so that they do not get the job they applied for or are treated poorly etc.
1.2
The potential effects of discrimination include low self-esteem, low confidence etc. Individuals who are discriminated against may find it extremely difficult to find a job, this in turn means they lose everything as they cannot afford to pay the bills and this could then lead to mental illness. Discrimination can also lead to conflicts. These may be between the colleagues, the employer and employees or the staff from the company and the clients. These conflicts may be minor but they can become very distressing.
There are a fair few types of discrimination. Some of these are the following:
- direct
- indirect
- institutional
- stereotyping and labelling
- physical and verbal abuse
And so on. These behaviours can lead to the delay in the development of individuals and low self-esteem.
1.3
It is important to have an inclusive practice in promoting equality and supporting diversity. This includes understanding the persons needs and everything and removing barriers, promoting ethical approaches of dignity, person centred care etc. This is important so that everyone who needs to be involved in the care is included.
Outcome 2
2.1
There are many legislations and codes of practice relating to diversity, equality,