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Why Does Evil Exist

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Philosophical understanding of evil can only exist by acknowledging the existence or non-existence of god. If you cant understand “good,” you can’t comprehend “evil.” What makes this issue so hard to confront for some is that it makes us question our belief in God. How we each perceive evil may vary. The three types of evil that exist are: moral evil, natural evil and necessary evil. Since discussing evil is most often in the context of God, we will first examine the theists approach to evil, some opposing views to this and ultimately how these views correlate with evil.

Many followers of theism accept that evil and suffering exist in the world. From their perspective, God is all-knowing, all –powerful and all-good. This viewpoint leads to many questions…if God is omnipotent, omniscient and omnibenevolent why does evil still happen and why does he not prevent it? Taking into account St. Thomas Aquinas’s argument “Five Ways,” it seems he understands evil exists and has its purpose for a greater good. For example, his third argument which states “every necessary thing either has its necessity caused by another, or not.” (Solomon P.61) If we apply evil to this we …show more content…
I believe the philosophers and novelists mentioned above laid the groundwork for this ongoing debate. What I have gathered from this topic is that Good and evil can and do coexist in this world. It seems as though one is dependent on the other. We wouldn’t be able to comprehend one without the other. Our experience and our perceptions of what “good” and “evil” are may vary but one thing that is for certain is we inherently know the feelings of good and evil. I think labeling “good” and “evil,” is almost dangerous in the sense that harmful acts can become justified and good acts can become devalued or over valued. I think my own beliefs on good and evil align more with

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