Effects of Unethical Behavior ACC/291 One may describe accounting as a type of language or mechanism that provides information about the financial position of a company. The information provided in the financial statements of accounting is used by investors to determine whether or not to invest in an organization, and used by creditors to determine whether or not a loan should be granted. The mere fact that these financial statements are important and involves money opens doors for unethical
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serves and the people employed who ultimately perform the work. The steady parade of top executives confessing to engage in price gouging, tax dodges, accounting shams, employee rip-offs, and other shady unacceptable acts are coming to light daily. Unethical and illegal practices are documented from the RJR Nabisco scandals in 1988 to today’s Enron, WorldCom, Merrill Lynch, Arthur Anderson, Xerox, and endless other corporations. The world realizes now that corporate greed is not about one-bad company,
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WorldCom, a Hattiesburg, Mississippi based company began as Long Distance Discount Service Inc. (LDDS). In 1989 through a merger with Advantage Companies Inc., went public. Becoming LDDS WorldCom in 1995 then changed to WorldCom. In 2000, the company suffered serious setback, the industry downturned forcing abandonment of its proposed merger with Sprint. WorldCom’s stock prices declined, the CEO was pressured to cover margin calls from the banks on WorldCom stock that was used to finance other
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serves and the people employed who ultimately perform the work. The steady parade of top executives confessing to engage in price gouging, tax dodges, accounting shams, employee rip-offs, and other shady unacceptable acts are coming to light daily. Unethical and illegal practices are documented from the RJR Nabisco scandals in 1988 to today’s Enron, WorldCom, Merrill Lynch, Arthur Anderson, Xerox, and endless other corporations. The world realizes now that corporate greed is not about one-bad company,
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2002 (Sarbox, or SOX) was enacted on July 30, 2002, to protect the general public and shareholders from accounting errors, unethical behavior, and corporate scandal. There are 11 titles that include the requirements for reporting, retention period for records storage, management of electronic records, and standards for external auditors. The act is supervised by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Sarbox requires the
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Oxley Act of 2002, also known as the Public company accounting reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002 and commonly called SOX or Sarbox is a United States federal law passed in response to a number of major corporate and accounting scandals including those affecting Enron and WorldCom. The Act establishes a new quasi-public authority, the Public Company Accounting oversight Board for overseeing, regulating, inspecting and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies
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auditor evaluates a firm's processes, "controls" and mechanisms to ensure that they are "adequate" and "functional". A control is a group of instructions that top management puts into place to avoid losses due to human error, technology breakdowns or fraud. A "functional" control provides corrections to internal problems. A control is "adequate" when it clarifies instructions for job performance and problem reporting. An auditor also ensures that a firm's activities and controls abide by government mandates
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The Rise and Fall of WorldCom Shabnam Rakeen RES500-Fundamentals of Quantitative Analysis Colorado State University – Global Campus Dr. Barry Smith The Rise and Fall of WorldCom The aftershock of the fall of WorldCom was not only felt in the United States but all over the world. Once a company that was ranked number 4 amongst the Fortune 500 companies was losing everything and was involved in turmoil of accounting fraud and financial troubles unimagined to anyone (Pandey & Verma, 2004)
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highlights numerous incidents of fraud, manipulation of billing procedures, purchasing of equipment that never arrived, and countless other unethical practices. Top executives at WorldCom were convicted for the corruption that finally bought the telecommunications company down. However, the exposure of WorldCom revealed weak internal controls and a lack of effective organ- izational structure and civility that seem to be present in other top companies. WorldCom organizational behavior theories
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Sarbanes Oxley: An Antidote To Executive Greed? | May2011 | “Today I sign the most far-reaching reforms of American business practices since the time of Franklin Delano Roosevelt. This new law sends very clear messages that all concerned must heed. This law says to every dishonest corporate leader: you will be exposed and punished; the era of low standards and false profits is over; no boardroom in America is above or beyond the law”- George W. Bush | | INTRODUCTION Since the initial
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