B. O. ACC650 Case 7.1 – Ligand Pharmaceuticals 1. Describe what you believe is implied by the term “engagement risk.” What are the key factors likely considered by Deloitte and other audit firms when assessing engagement risk? How, if at all, are auditors’ professional responsibilities affected when a client poses a higher than normal degree of engagement risk? Engagement risk is composed of three broad categories: the entity’s business risk, the auditor’s audit risk, and the auditor’s
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The Impact of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act on Corporate America In discussing the impact of one of the most important laws passed in Congress to legislate the accounting and reporting rules of corporations, I need to give a brief definition and some background information for the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. In 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed into law by the United States Congress. After a series of high profile corporate scandals, such as Enron and WorldCom, the Congress of the United States passed
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power and scarcity of resources in order to appropriate the benefit of their innovation. In nature, SMEs do not require a statutory audit may still want some degree of independent assurance to increase the credibility of their statements, in which case a review can be an ideal solution. Additionally, since the work effort involved in performing a review engagement is generally less than that in conducting an audit, a review should be a more cost-effective option. Last but not least,
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A college student decides she wants to become an accountant. General accounting and bookkeeping classes can be taken in high school. In college, the student needs to decide on a more specific field of accounting. An accountant has many choices as to what particular field of accounting to specialize in depending on the financial information she wants to analyze and how it is done. Financial accountants, tax accountants and internal auditors are all accountants in general, but require different training
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The PTL Club Case Study Prepared by Felix Rivero For Professor Suiero in partial fulfillment of the requirements for ACC 502- Advanced Auditing School of Business/ Graduate Studies FIU Miami Gardens, FL Spring 2014 May 15, 2014 Table of Contents Issues……………………………………………………………….Page 3 Facts………………………………………………………………..Page 4-5 Analysis/ Authority………………………………………………...Page 5-9 Conclusions/ Recommendation…………………………………….Page 9 References………………………………………………………….Page 10 Issues
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procedures for the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints received by the company regarding accounting, internal controls, or auditing matters. The audit committee is required to establish procedures for those complainants to be treated confidentially, and for the submission process to be anonymous for employees submitting the complaints about accounting or auditing matters. 2. The key criteria to create an effective corporate whistleblower hotline, is to ensure the employers are properly
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biases and motives of the company, large amounts of data, and complex transactions. Even with the current system of standards for audits, guarantee from management, and government oversight there are cases where fraudulent reporting and business practices slip through the cracks. In 2009, a case being called “India’s Enron” came to light. The company Satyam was audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, who blamed misinformation from management for not catching the scandal. This fraud clearly should
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Cindy Bachan Kaplan University AC503 Advanced Auditing Unit 3 Just For FEET, Inc. Case Study Professor Louis Beaubien December 14, 2011 1. Prepare common-sized balance sheets and income statements for Just for Feet for the period 1996 – 1998. Also compute key liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability ratios for 1997 and 1998. Given these data, comment on what you believe were the high-risk financial statement items for the 1998 Should auditors insist that their clients
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Current Issues in Accounting The case of Phar-Mor Inc is new to me after coming across a number of scandals and I am excited to do research on it. Phar-Mor Inc is a deep discount drug store that was established in 1982. The business model was to by huge masses of products or alternatively called “power buying” and selling them at a huge discount of 25 to 40% of retail price (Lansing, 2011). In 2002, the corporation had 310 outlets with 25,000 employees in majority of the states, 34 to be precise
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responsibilities of public accountants on the part of users of financial statements. 2. An increased consciousness on the part of the SEC regarding its responsibility for protecting investors’ interests. 3. The greater complexities of auditing and accounting due to the increasing size of businesses, the globalization of business, and the intricacies of business operations. 4. Society’s increasing acceptance of lawsuits. 5. Large civil court judgments against CPA firms, which
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