The Securities and Exchange Commission The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a federal agency that provides protection for investors and regulates the bulk of the securities industry including: U.S. stock exchanges, options markets, and other electronic exchanges and securities markets. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 created the laws that regulated it. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is a law governing the secondary trading of securities in the U.S. The commission's division
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1. The Enron debacle created what one public official reported was a “crisis of confidence” on the part of the public in the accounting profession. List the parties who you believe were most responsible for that crisis. Briefly justify each of your choices. In our opinion, we believe that Enron’s top executives- Kenneth Lay, Jeffrey Skilling, Andrew Fastow, and the Andersen auditing firm are mainly responsible for the “crisis of confidence.” As the top executives of the Enron Corporation, Lay
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1. Which of these assertions were relevant to Paragon’s construction projects? For each of the assertions that you have listed, describe an audit procedure that Arthur Andersen could have employed to corroborate that assertion. We think the assertions relevant to Paragon’s projects are as follows: 1) Existence and occurrence, 2) Completeness, and 3) Valuation or allocation. The case details mention two examples of Paragon’s aggressive revenue recognition that Arthur Andersen would have caught
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Auditing 1/26/15 Enron Enron began as Northern Natural Gas in 1932. In 1979 the company reorganized and became InterNorth. InterNorth was in the business of creating energy products such as natural gas and plastics. Later InterNorth merged into what was known as Enron with the new CEO Kenneth Lay running the show. He then began moving the headquarters to Houston, where they began selling off assets to limit their losses initially. The misleading financial accounts began when Jeffrey Skilling
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SYNOPSIS In the early 1990s, Enron International entered into an agreement to build two gas fired power plants in India. The plants would help supply electricity in a country whose rapidly growing power needs were far exceeding existing generating capacity. The plants were to be gas fired, receiving a portion of the gas from Indian fields and a portion from a facility Enron was building in Qatar. While the general idea behind the projects had been approved at the highest levels of the federal
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Content Abstract 3 Introduction 4 The Accountant’s responsibility to clients 4 The Accountant’s responsibility to third parties 5 The Accountant’s responsibility to the government 5 Action or claims against accountants by clients 6 Action or claims against accountants by third parties 6-7 Action or claims against accountants by the government 7 Accounting-Client privilege 7 Whistleblowing 8 Conclusion 8-9 Reference
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Adoption of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as an Important Piece of Legislation Professor Ronald Pereira Strayer University BUS 309 Ethics June 12, 2011 1. Analyze the new or enhanced standards for all U.S. public company boards, management, and public accounting firms that the SOX required. The Sarbanes Oxley Act, commonly known as SOX, came into existence in 2002, named after Senator Paul Sarbanes and Representative Michael Oxley, in response to the ever increasing instances of financial
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size and not all of them. The previous in an attempt to make the auditing process not so costly while at the same time making the effort to reflect accurately their client’s financial condition. Brown utilizes Enron Corp. as a recurring example of creative accounting. “Now in the wake of Enron Corp.’s collapse and subsequent revelations of accounting irregularities at other big corporations, it has become increasingly clear that number crunchers often represent a company’s finances in the most flattering
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SOX Act of 2002 Joseph Holmes LAW/421 May 11, 2015 Gregory Henderson University of Phoenix Material Article Review Format Guide MEMORANDUM UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX DATE: May 11, 2015 TO: Gregory Henderson FROM: Joseph Holmes RE: Year-old Law's Not Enough To Quell Some Investors' Distrust; By Rafael Gerena-Morales and Purva Patel Business WriterS July 30, 2003 ARTICLE SYNOPSIS Looking into many of the surveyor’s opinion they all feel that even with the new
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When the Enron scandal took place in November 2001 several hundred million dollars had been overstated in Enron’s annual earnings. This caused for people to run out and get Enron stock which was thought to be highly profitable. When the S.E.C ordered an investigation against the multi-billion dollar energy company and found that Enron was falsifying documents and not honestly reporting it’s annually earnings, the company quickly went bottom-side up and took everything away from its employees and
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