STOCK MARKETS: A CASE STUDY OF THE NIGERIAN STOCK MARKET RESEARCH BRIEF The history of stock trading and trading associations can be traced as far back as the 11th century when Jewish and Muslim merchants set up trade associations. After centuries of evolution, stock markets have become the symbol of commerce in the modern world. It operates in various countries and trades a range of securities. The world stock market capitalisation is estimated to be about $ 36.6 Trillion. The stock market has various
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Chapter 1: The Capital Market [Simplified CSC Notes] • Capital is not what you make but what you keep • Wealth is savings, capital comes from savings • Savers: Individuals, corporations, governments • You can take your savings and go into Direct Investments (like property, equipment, infrastructure) - these are called real assets • Or you can take your savings into Indirect Investments (like stocks; we buy share of a company and we give company the money, bonds; we lend money to companies
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of possible outcomes -Company-unique risk (unsystematic risk)-is diversifiable. This type of risk can be reduced through diversification. The result of factors that are unique to a particular firm -Market risk (systematic risk)is nondiversifiable. This type of risk cant be diversified away. -Market risk (systematic risk) -results from factors that affect all stocks. -Diversification investing in more than one security to reduce risk -Holding period returns the return an investor would receive
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EFFICIENT MARKETS HYPOTHESIS AND OTHER THEORIES OF PRICING IN FINANCIAL MARKETS Name Course Title/Code Instructor’s Name Date Efficient Markets Hypothesis and other theories of pricing in financial markets Efficient market hypothesis (EMH) is a theory that emerged in the 1960s. It states that it is difficult to predict the market since the price has been set and reflect the current market conditions. It is a disputed and controversial theory. The theory is comparable to other theories of pricing
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Dtp-Sys-9\D:\F\2012\F-902-12-Project_Finance/F-902-12-Project_Finance.indd Test Details: Sr. No. Name of Module Fees (Rs.) Test Duration (in minutes) No. of Questions Maximum Marks Pass Marks (%) Certificate Validity 1 Financial Markets: A Beginners’ Module * 1686 120 60 100 50 5 2 Mutual Funds : A Beginners' Module 1686 120 60 100 50 5 3 Currency Derivatives: A Beginner’s Module 1686 120 60 100 50 5 4 Equity
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1. Tutorial #1 2. Describe the difference between a financial asset and a tangible asset. A financial asset is an intangible asset whose value is derived from a contractual claim, such as bank deposits, bonds, and stocks. Financial assets are usually more liquid than other tangible assets, such as commodities or real estate, and may be traded on financial markets. In contrast, a tangible asset is an asset that has a physical form. Tangible assets include both fixed assets, such as machinery
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known as systematic and unsystematic risk . The systematic risks are market risk which cannot be diversified such as fluctuations in interest rates and recession in the economy .Unsystematic risk are risks associated with an individual stock , it occurs when an investor increases the number of stocks on his portfolio. The unsystematic risk cannot be diversified as it is related an individual stock irrespective to the general market . (Amihud and Lev, 1981). The CAPM was introduced independently by
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based on risk free rate, the expected return rate on the market and beta coefficient of a single portfolio and security. Re = Rf + β [E(Rm) - (Rf)] According to the formula, Re represents the Return on Equity, Rf is for the risk-free rate, E(Rm) denoted to expected rate of return on the market, and β is the beta coefficient and E(Rm) - Rf is the difference among the expected market rate of return and the risk-free rate, is known as the market premium (Phillips, 2007). The total risk of stock is divided
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The EMH is in performance vital role in financial economics literature, EMH is recognized technique for calculating the future assessment of the stock price. Usually an asset market is mentioned to be an efficient if the asset price in inquiry must completely reflect on all obtainable information and if, it is correct information that cannot be likely for market to contributors to earn abnormal profit. For calculating the estimate is recognized technique is EMH are three variations: • All historical
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| |Efficient market |Definition |Prices that are traded in the public financial market, which slowly release| | | |new information there is. | | |Resource you used |(Business Dictonary, 2015) | |Primary versus secondary market |Definition
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