FINANCE 305 : ESSENTIALS OF INVESTMENTS CHAPTER 1: Investments: Background and Issues. REAL ASSETS – assets used to produce goods and services. FINANCIAL ASSETS – claims on real assets or income generated by them. FIXED INCOME (DEBD) SECURITIES – are securities that pay a specified cash flow over and specific period. EQUITY – an ownership share in a corporation. DERIVATIVE SECURITIES – securities providing pay offs that depend on the value of other assets. AGENCY PROBLEMS – conflicts of
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Equity Markets Syed Zulfiqar Ali Shah Assistant Professor-Finance, Department of Business Administration Faculty of Management Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad E-mail: zulfiqar.shah@gmail.com Muhammad Husnain Ph.D Scholar (Finance) Mohammad Ali Jinnah University Islamabad Email: Husnain_ctn@yahoo.com Abstract Financial economists have continuously questioned the efficient market hypothesis especially in last decade. Major part of discussion is whether the equity markets are efficient
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Chapter 1 Why Study Financial Markets and Institutions? ( Multiple Choice Questions 1. Financial markets and institutions (a) involve the movement of huge quantities of money. (b) affect the profits of businesses. (c) affect the types of goods and services produced in an economy. (d) do all of the above. (e) do only (a) and (b) of the above. Answer: D 2. Financial market activities affect (a) personal wealth. (b) spending decisions by individuals
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RISK AND RETURN IN CAPITAL MARKETS SECURITY RETURNS Components of security returns • Stocks – Capital gains/losses and dividends • Bonds – Capital gains/losses and interest • Returns stated in absolute dollar or percentage terms o Absolute dollar return = (end price – beginning price + cash flow) o Percent return = (end price – beginning price + cash flow)/beginning price = absolute dollar return / beginning price • If the security is a stock, the percent
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Discussion Paper ESMA’s policy orientations on possible implementing measures under the Market Abuse Regulation 14 November 2013 | ESMA/2013/1649 Date: 14 November 2013 ESMA/2013/1649 Responding to this paper The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) invites comments on all matters in this paper and in particular on the specific questions summarised in Annex 1. Comments are most helpful if they: respond to the question stated; indicate the specific question to which
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crash and the tremendous increases in trading volumes of HFT strategies. Indisputably, HFT is an important factor in markets that are driven by sophisticated technology on all layers of the trading value chain. However, discussions on this topic often lack sufficient and precise information. A remarkable gap between the results of academic research on HFT and its perceived impact on markets in the public, media and regulatory discussions can be observed. The research at hand aims to provide up-to-date
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investors. | | | | | * Question 3 0 out of 10 points | | | The free-rider problem arises: | | | | | Selected Answer: | [None Given] | Answers: | A. when people benefit from a good without paying for it. | | B. only when markets are perfectly competitive. | | C. if labor unions are strong. | | D. when a country is expanding. | | | | | * Question 4 0 out of 10 points | | | A project pays $125 with a probability of 0.75 or pays $90. What is the expected
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1 EFFICIENT MARKETS HYPOTHESIS Andrew W. Lo To appear in L. Blume and S. Durlauf, The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics, Second Edition, 2007. New York: Palgrave McMillan. The efficient markets hypothesis (EMH) maintains that market prices fully reflect all available information. Developed independently by Paul A. Samuelson and Eugene F. Fama in the 1960s, this idea has been applied extensively to theoretical models and empirical studies of financial securities prices, generating considerable
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econstor www.econstor.eu Der Open-Access-Publikationsserver der ZBW – Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft The Open Access Publication Server of the ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics Faulkender, Michael; Petersen, Mitchell A. Working Paper Does the source of capital affect capital structure? CSIO working paper, No. 0054 Provided in Cooperation with: Department of Economics - Center for the Study of Industrial Organization (CSIO), Northwestern University Suggested Citation: Faulkender
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Investment Banking Giuliano Iannotta Investment Banking A Guide to Underwriting and Advisory Services Professor Giuliano Iannotta Department of Finance ` Universita Bocconi via Roentgen 1 20136 Milano Italy giuliano.iannotta@unibocconi.it ISBN: 978-3-540-93764-7 e-ISBN: 978-3-540-93765-4 DOI 10.1007/978-3-540-93765-4 Springer Heidelberg Dordrecht London New York Library of Congress Control Number: 2009943831 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 This work is subject
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