| |3. |Explain why pro forma financial analysis is a central strategy-implementation tool. | |4. |Explain how to evaluate the attractiveness of debt versus stock as a source of capital to implement strategies. | |5. |Discuss the nature and role of research and development in strategy implementation. | |6. |Explain how management
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Subjects for study Six subjects and Seven Papers of study in IPCC are – Group I Paper 1: Accounting (100 marks) Paper 2: Law, Ethics and Communication Part I: Law (60 marks) Business Laws (30 marks) Company Law (30 marks) Part II: Business Ethics (20 marks) Part III: Business Communication (20 marks) Paper 3: Cost Accounting and Financial Management Part I: Cost Accounting (50 marks) Part II: Financial Management (50 marks) Paper 4: Taxation Part I: Income-tax (50 marks) Part II: Service Tax (25
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Accounting profit, Economic profit, Implicit costs and Explicit costs Such slogans as “buy low, sell high” or “never give a sucker an even break” echo people’s expectations that firms try to maximize their profits. Profit maximization is the standard economic assumption used to analyze the behavior of firms. Profit is a firm’s total revenue minus its total cost; loss is incurred when revenue fails to cover costs. Profits are positive, while losses are negative. Although, economists
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1) Which of the following categories of owners have limited liability? A. General partners B. Sole proprietors C. Shareholders of a corporation D. Both a and b 2) The true owners of the corporation are the: A. holders of debt issues of the firm. B. preferred stockholders. C. board of directors of the firm. D. common stockholders. 3) In terms of organizational costs, which of the following sequences is correct, moving from lowest to highest cost? A. General partnership, sole proprietorship,
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REIT. Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs) Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs) invests in and own properties by offering investors a highly liquid method of investing in high-density markets. Most REITs earn their revenue from property rent and leases. In order to boost real estate investments, REIT receives special tax consideration for investing in highly liquid market i.e. if more than 75% of their profits are generated through rents from real estate property and they distribute at least 90%
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conducting oneself with purpose and pride. True professionals exhibit seven distinct traits: striving to excel, being dependable and accountable, being a team player, communicating effectively, demonstrating a sense of etiquette, making ethical decisions, and maintaining a positive outlook. Why is the economic concept of scarcity a crucial concept for businesspeople to understand? The economic concept of scarcity is a crucial concept for businesspeople to understand because scarcity creates competition
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to a fierce competition between the global and local real estate firms. To differentiate their services, real estate firms started offering bundled service offerings, in which the same firm would perform all the key real estate operations such as leases, management, and construction. Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) did not have a stronghold in the regional geographies and was not able to compete with the local boutique firms because of missing synergies between its three core business units: The Tenant
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10/24/2011 WHAT IS A FEASIBILITY STUDY • A feasibility study is defined as an evaluation or analysis of the potential FEASIBILITY STUDY impact of a proposed project or program. It is conducted to assist decision‐ makers in determining whether or not to implement a particular project or p g program. • The study is based on extensive research on both the current practices & the proposed project & its impact on the current practice of the enterprise. • The feasibility study
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compared Introduction Financial statements are often called “the language of business.” Thus, any leader in every area of business and non-profit management will need to know and understand how to read, analyse, and interpret the meaning and decision making implications of financial statements. Every accountant and financial analyst will need to be able to calculate financial ratios and analyse related non-financial data in order to see whether the company is successful or not and suggest what
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Example: NetOne Inc. expects free cash flows of $5 million each year. NetOne's corporate tax rate is 35%, and its unlevered cost of capital is 15%. The firm also has outstanding debt of $19.05 million, and it expects to maintain this level of debt permanently. What is value of NetOne without leverage? VU = PV(of FCF)= $5mil/0.15 = $33.333 million What is the value of NetOne's equity with leverage? E = VL - D = VU + PV(ITS) - D = VU + TC D - D = VU + D(TC - 1)= $33.333 + $19.05(0.35 - 1) = $20.951
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