costing concepts Traditional costing is to consider how much will cost to produce a product. It plays an important role in the business to predicting the profitability of a product. Traditional costing is also well known as the conversional method costing, which refers to the allocation of manufacturing overhead costs to the product manufactured (Harold, n.d.). Traditional costing assigns manufacturing overhead on the basis of volume of a cost driver, such as direct labor hours, production machine hours
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| |Accounting Ratios and its utility | |A relationship between various accounting figures, which are connected with each other, expressed in mathematical terms, is called | |accounting ratios.
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Statements Introduction – Revenue Recognition Principle - Explain revenue recognition principle Expense Recognition Principle - It is to be expected that in accounting there are principles to follow, just as they are in other various fields regarding finances. An example of this is banking where allocations and limitations are set. According to the principle of expense recognition revenue reflects in earning periods. Our expression as consumers is to enter into an agreement that has something
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relevant to CAT Scheme Paper 6 and Professional Scheme Paper 1.1 ratios In the exams for CAT Paper 6, Drafting Financial Statements and Professional Scheme Paper 1.1, Preparing Financial Statements candidates are often required to prepare accounting ratios and to interpret them. The main ratios that candidates will need to know are discussed in this article, and the formulae for them are given in Figure 1 on page 43. Financial statements provide important financial information for people
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“The traditional budget is a rigid tool and therefore be discarded in practice”. Should the traditional budgetary model be abandoned as suggested above? Introduction What is budget and budgeting? Budget is a financial plan, which is tailored individually for each entity covering specific future period of time and which enables to determine manager’s targets and to predict the consequence of that specific financial period (Langfield-Smith, et al., 2006). Budgeting has been recognized
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The financial statements’ limitations include intentionally manipulating the figures; cross-company or cross-time comparison difficulties in times when different accounting methods are used to prepare the statements and where incomplete records of a firm’s economic prospects exist due to a sole focus on financial measures Financial statements are open to human interpretation and error, worse of all, intentional manipulation of figures. There are instances when high profile management officials
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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING (ACC312 QUESTION: THE RELEVANCE OF CORPORATE REPORTING BASED ON HISTORICAL ACCOUNTING PRACTICE HAS CONTINUED TO GENERATE INTENSIVE DEBATES OF DIFFERENT FORCES IN THE WORLD, WHICH IS ESPECIALLY TRUE IN A HIGH INFLATIONARY AND DISTORTED ECONOMY LIKE NIGERIA. DISCUSS THE STATEMENT IN RELATION TO JUSTIFICATION FOR INFLATION ACCOUNTING IN NIGERIA. NOVEMBER, 2011. INTRODUCTION Inflation account is a system of accounting which, unlike historical cost accounting takes into
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Management Accounting Essay Critique Managerial Empire Building, Corporate Governance, and the Asymmetrical Behavior of Selling, General, and Administrative Costs 1 Management Accounting Essay Critique Main aim of essay critique is to evaluate the results of the research paper The main aim of this essay critique is to evaluate some of the results between corporate governance and the asymmetrical behavior of cost, namely selling, general and administrative (SG&A). It will also discuss
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emeraldinsight.com/0268-6902.htm Anatomy of computer accounting frauds A. Seetharaman, M. Senthilvelmurugan and Rajan Periyanayagam Faculty of Management, Multimedia University, Malaysia Keywords Fraud, Corruption, Financial reporting, Whistleblowing, Internal control, Corporate governance Abstract This paper introduces fraud as asset misappropriations (85 per cent of cases), corruption and fraudulent statements. Symptoms include accounting anomalies, lack of internal control environment, lifestyle
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position of a company. They use the ratio analysis to workout a particular financial characteristic of the company in which they are interested. Ratio analysis helps the various groups in the following manner: - 1. To workout the profitability: Accounting ratio help to measure the profitability of the business by calculating the various profitability ratios. It helps the management to know about the earning capacity of the business concern. In this way profitability ratios show the actual performance
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