accounting in the following ways: (1) One-year aspect Income Statement: Revenue and cost of sales will increase because it reverses the current period’s amortization of deferred revenue derived from iPhone and Apple TV. As the profit before tax increases, the income tax will also increase. Balance Sheet: Deferred revenue will drop to zero because under the non-GAAP method, it is recognised as either current year revenue or retained earnings, thus the retained earnings will increase by a large
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certification and affirmation requirements for CEO’s and CFO’s. Approach Undoubtedly, the accrual idea is the most difficult of all basic accounting matters for the student to grasp. As a matter of fact, we sometimes say that the proper recognition of revenue and expense is the only important accounting problem. Although this is an exaggeration, it is not far from the truth. The text and cases in this chapter constitute only a beginning in understanding and it is to be expected that students will understand
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AC2101 – Accounting Recognition and Measurement Agenda for Seminar 1 A. Course introduction 1. Contents overview Seminars 1 to 3 Conceptual Issues Underlying Accounting Recognition and Measurement presented by 2. Assessment components & expectations 3. Administrative matters B. Conceptual overview 1. Purpose of accounting & its role in contracting 2. Concepts of recognition, measurement & disclosure in accounting Low Kin Yew Associate Professor Nanyang Business School Semester
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useful for the stakeholders. With the paradigm shift in the accounting standard there might be volatilities of the numbers reported. Right from the classification of assets, liabilities, equities until principle differences of asset valuations, revenue recognitions IFRS differ from existing GAAP. There were inquisitive analysts, accounting experts who would want to capture the transition difference of the two accounting standards. Hence, it will be of academic interest to study the difference between
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KANSAS CITY ZEPHYRS BASEBALL CLUB INC. In this case we have a typical issue related with different accounting approaches analyzing expenses generated and paid in different periods. We have the position of the Owner-Player Committee (OPC) representing the owners who obviously want to present low profitability in their financial statements to get a better treatment for taxes and in the other side we have the position of the Professional Baseball Players Association (PBPA), the organization representing
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Case 6: Netflix A. Summary “Since launching the company’s online movie rental service in 1999, Reed Hasting, founder and CEO of Netflix, had diligently strive to improve on the company’s service offering and better enable the company to outcompete its competitors. Hasting’s goals for Netflix is to build the world’s best Internet movie service to build the world’s best Internet movie service and to deliver a growing subscriber base and earning per share every year. In May 2010, Netflix’s strategy
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actual value of the financial statement although management doesn’t believe in such differences. The recognition of revenue When revenue has been earned through the sales of the products, then the sales are recognized. Most of the transactions depicted in revenue represent the sales inventory. The net of sales and other governmental taxes collected is represented or provided the by recorded revenue. In this, the policy
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the business uses raw materials and labor, which must be paid for. In other words, a company has to spend money to make money. Here's where the bulk of cash outflows go: purchase of stock, raw materials or tools, wages, rents and daily operating expenses , purchase of fixed assets - PCs, machinery, office furniture, etc., loan repayments, dividend payments, income tax, corporation tax, VAT and national insurance contributions, etc. According the consolidated statements of cash flows of 10-K form
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ability to meet its financial obligations. Accrual accounting. An accounting method whereby income and expenses are booked when they are incurred, regardless of when they are actually received or paid. Revenues are recognized during the period in which the sales activity occurred; expenses are recognized in the same period as their associated revenues. Accruals. An amount incurred as an expense in a given accounting period—but not paid by the end of that period. An example would be the electricity
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to a business owes money Dividend A distribution of corporations earnings to stockholders Economic Entity Assumption An organization that stands apart as a separate economic unit Equity The owners claim to the assets of the business Expenses The cost of selling goods of services Financial Accounting The field of accounting that focuses on providing information for external decision makers Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) The private organization that oversees the
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