...Explore the ways in which Shakespeare presents Edmund’s manipulation of Gloucester in this passage. In your answer you must consider how the playwright uses literary, linguistic and rhetorical devices and conventions to create specific dramatic effects. (48 marks) Edmund first appears in the play, in Act 1 scene 2 where he delivers his soliloquy. This soliloquy conveys a dramatic irony to the audience and allows them to see Edmund’s true nature and his plans to manipulate Gloucester. “Lag of a brother? Why bastard?”. Edmund’s use of interrogatives conveys to the audience the reasons behind his plot against his brother and expresses and understanding of why Edmund chooses to manipulate Gloucester. Now that Edmund’s true nature has been revealed to the audience through his soliloquy, we as an audience become aware that his polite terms of address “your lordship” is used solely to manipulate Gloucester and gain his trust. “I hope for my brother’s justification, he wrote this but as an essay of my virtue”. This phrase is used by Edmund to manipulate his father into thinking that his own intentions are pure. He also wishes to manipulate his father into thinking that he has faith in his brother Edgar and that he believes he is innocent, creating a false sense of security within the scene. Edmund appears to have respect for his father in the scene with his polite term of address and his polite apology: “I beseech you, Sir, pardon me”. This is however a false respect, as Edmund’s...
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...the least, thanks to almighty for giving me strength to do this project. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION…………………………………………… PAGE 4-5 2. TEST OF CONSPIRACY……………………………………PAGE 5-6 3. RELEVANCY OF CONSPIRACY…………………………..PAGE 6-7 4. PRINCIPLE OF CONPIRACY…………………………… PAGE 7-9 5. EXISTENCE OF CONSPIRACY……………………………..PAGE 9-10 6. ADMISSIONS OF EVIDENCE OUTSIDE PERIOD OF CONSPIRACY... PAGE 11-12 7. INDIAN LAW WIDER THAN ENGLISH LAW………………… PAGE 12-14 8. RELATION WITH IPC……………………………………….PAGE 14-15 9. ACTS DONE BEFORE CONSPIRACY………………………..PAGE 15 10. CONSPIRACY HOW ESTABLISHED…………………………..PAGE 15 11. 185TH LAW COMMISSION REPORT AND SUGGESTIONS……..PAGE 15-19 12. CONCLUSION……………………………………………………………..PAGE 19-20 13. BIBLIOGRAPHY……………………………………………………….PAGE 21 INTRODUCTION S.10 of Evidence Act: Things said or done by conspirator in reference to common intention:- “Where there is reasonable ground to believe that two or more person have conspired together to commit an offence or an actionable wrong, anything said, done, or written by any one of such person in reference to their common intention, after the time when such intention was first entertained by any one of them, is a relevant fact as against each of the person believed to be so conspiring, as well for the purpose of proving the existence of the conspiracy as for the purpose of showing that any such person was a party to it.” This section talks about the things said, done or written by the conspirator...
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...A tragic hero is a person of noble birth and high status with heroic or potentially heroic qualities. Though fated the hero makes choices which bring about his destruction. In order for us to eventually feel sorry for this hero, he is initially introduced as one with the same moral standards as us so that when his downfall occurs we would feel pity. In shakesperean tragedies the hero climbs a ladder of power but in the end falls from his position and dies due to some irreversible mistake known as a tragic error. He has the potential to be good or bad and can win either side by his own actions and intentions. His tragic error leads to his downfall but he redeems himself by the end of the play. Brutus is the tragic hero of this play. Brutus’ tragic flaw was being naive which led him to his death. All that he trusted deceived him at one time or another during the play. He allows others, like Cassius and Antony to manipulate him. His first mistake was in Act 2, Scene 1 when the fake letters are sent to him from the conspirators. This was all a lie to get Brutus to join in on the conspirator for Cassius knew he could not do it without Brutus’ support as he is of high status, a feature of the tragic hero. Brutus believes these letters are from the people of Rome and therefore agrees to the death of Caesar. Another example of his naiveness is in Act 3, Scene 2 where Brutus decides to allow Antony to speak to show honor to Caesar. This is his tragic error. Antony sways the crowd into...
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...attempt. The three main offenses in this category are solicitation, conspiracy and attempt. A simple example would be a spouse seeking to hire an assassin to murder their husband or wife. The murder need not take place for an offense to have been committed. The preliminary offense is the solicitation and hiring of the assassin and the person who hired that assassin could be charged criminally even if the murder was not carried out. solicitation is requesting, encouraging or demanding someone to engage in criminal conduct, with the intent to facilitate or contribute to the commission of that crime. Most commonly, solicitation refers to solicitation of prostitution the crime of soliciting someone to engage in prostitution.Though state laws vary, to be guilty of solicitation, one must: request that someone else engage in criminal conduct; and have the intention to engage in criminal conduct with that person. A criminal conspiracy exists when two or more people agree to commit almost any unlawful act, then take some action toward its competition. Then the action taken need not itself be a crime but it must indicate those involved in the conspiracy knew the plan and intended on breaking the law. For example, Andy, Dan, and Alice plan a bank robbery. They 1) visit the bank first to assess security, 2) pool their money and buy a gun together, and 3) write a demand letter. All three can be charged with conspiracy to commit robbery, regardless of whether the robbery itself is actually...
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...Case Review Worksheet CJ/354 Week Two Worksheet Part I: Case Review Review the cases below by going to the “Detailed Contents” section of the Contemporary Criminal Law textbook. After reviewing the case, select the defense that was represented in the case from the following list: necessity | self-defense | defense of others | defense of home and property | resisting unlawful arrest | consent | duress | intoxication | mistake | age or infancy defense | entrapment | syndrome-based defenses | insanity defense | | | 1. Case 1: State v. Dejarlais State v. Dejarlais section in Ch. 8 of Contemporary Criminal Law Defense used: Consent 2. Case 2: Lopez v. State Lopez v. State section in Ch. 9 of Contemporary Criminal Law Defense used: Insanity Defense 3. Case 3: People v. Ceballos People v. Ceballos section in Ch. 8 of Contemporary Criminal Law Defense used: Defense of Home and Property, Necessity 4. Case 3: Brazil v. State Brazill v. State section in Ch. 9 of Contemporary Criminal Law Defense used: Age or Infancy Defense Part II: Short Answer Answer, in a minimum of 50 words, each of the following questions: 1. What is the adversarial system? The adversarial system, also known as adversary system. Many also refer to it as the legal system. They develop and present any arguments, gather, and submit any evidence they may have, as well as questioning any witnesses. Both parties are represented by attorneys...
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...The world as we now it today has suffered a great deal of tragic events,natural casaulties and wars.But have you wondered,what if everything is a lie?That's when conspiracy theories come in hand. A conspiracy theory is a belief that,when a tragic event happens,a secret conspiracy has actually been decisive in producing an evil outcome. Let's take a look at some of the most controversial theories. [list]1.[i]9/11[/i][/list] This tragic event happened on 11 September 2001 when four planes were hijacked by al-Qaeda and two of them were flown into the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York, killing 2,996 people.There are many theories surrounding 9/11.One is that aluminum planes can’t penetrate steel structure Of World Trade Center...
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... 1. What is xkcd? 2. What would happen at the equator if Earth stopped moving and its atmosphere did not ? 3. If the Earth lost its spin, would it ever get it back? 4. If you were to pitch a baseball at 90% the speed of light, would the ball slow down during its course? 5. Assuming you are a good swimmer, how long will it take you to blackout from fatigue in a pool? 6. Who were the inhabitants of the now Time Squares 1000 years ago? 7. What is the predecessor of the supercontinent Pangea? 8. What would hypothetically be the ratio of found soulmates if everyone would have one predetermined soulmate in the world? 9. How much energy does the Sun provide to the Moon (in light)? 10. What would happen if you were to fire the “confinement beam” towards the sky? 11. If you were to let loose argon, what would happen to it? 12. What is the best example of a mole (measurement unit)? 13. What would threaten the integrity of the DNS system? 14. How much power does a typical hair dryer draw? 15. According to Back to the Future, how much power is required to travel back in time? 16. Which power plants can last the longest without maintenance? 17. What is the thrust-to-weight ratio of an AK-47? 18. How high can a human throw an object? 19. How much pressure can a submarine withstand? 20. If your printer was able to print $100 bills, how much money would it produce in a year? 21. What would happen if you set off a nuclear bomb in the eye of a hurricane? Would the storm be immediately vaporized...
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...The Illuminati Versus the Skeptics Captivating and confusing, a conspiracy that dates back thousands of years and has no clear answer. The Illuminati, a mysterious secretive society with plans to conquer the world and rule with force, has fascinated conspiracy theorists since before modern times. Though the idea has been around for thousands of years, plaguing the minds of the easily convinced and threatening world domination, the question remains: is the Illuminati really a group of tight-lipped masterminds, secretive enough to hide their identities and existence? Or is this yet another easily arguable conspiracy theory created to shock the masses and instill hysteria in the general public? Before we can delve into that question, it is important to first attempt to understand the facts (or lack thereof) surrounding this “society”, by exploring the origin of the Illuminati, its members, and the “evidence” (or lack thereof) that proves its existence. As interesting or compelling as one set of facts may be, there are hundreds of other websites, documentaries, and books claiming to have found truth in another, entirely different, set of facts. For the sake of argument, several of the most prominent theories will be brought up and investigated. These sets of facts occasionally conflict with one another even on the most basic of topics. As is clearly visible when simply discussing the origin of the society, many different people hold onto very different ideas. Perhaps...
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...Porsche Consulting – THE MAGAZINE ThREE STEPS To AN EFFECTIvE STRATEGY “Of course we have a strategy,” is the answer any business leader would give when asked whether he or she has set mid- to long-term goals. Our captain of industry may even have his or her own strategist. And the strategy can surely be read somewhere; it’s been summarized in a presentation and announced to staff. but is that enough? porsche consulting’s observations have shown that many companies’ strategies do not have the desired effects. poor implementation is the most frequent cause. “Employees, in particular those on the lower rungs of the hierarchy, are not involved enough in implementation,” says Dirk pfitzer, a partner at porsche consulting. In many cases, poor communication is at fault. And: “Resolute and continuous control quickly falls by the wayside,” adds principal Fabian piontek. porsche consulting demonstrates how to develop an effective strategy in three steps. 60 Porsche Consulting – THE MAGAZINE STeP 1: CoRPoRaTe STRaTegy The company needs to define its vision and mission for the company as a whole as well as objectives in the customer, finance, employee, and market dimensions. The product strategy and core and cross-departmental strategies are then derived from the overarching company and brand strategy. market Sales vISIon/mISSIon STRaTegIC objeCTIveS Customer Customer enthusiasm Finance Return on capital employees Top employer and partner CoRPoRaTe STRaTegy...
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...Porsche: Guarding the Old While Bringing in the New Background on Porsche The Porsche Company was founded by Ferdinand Porsche who credited himself for the design of the original Volkswagen Beetle and Adolf Hitler’s people’s car. He had already gathered over 30 years of valuable experience before designing the Porsche. The first result of this work in automobile development was an electric car called the Lohner Porsche which was powered by wheel-hub motors. In 1948 Porsche engineering office started working under its own steam on the Type 356 VW Sports Car it marked the birth of the Porsche sports car. Today the Porsche engineering continues to take on engineering challenges of the future. The Problem The Porsche Company started to decline in sales due to its’ exclusive customers. Porsche became concerned about if there were enough products to keep the company afloat. The company tried to extend its brand outside of the box with making cars that were affordable to individuals who didn’t represent the Porsche brand. What factors are important to understanding this problem? The Porsche customers were upset, because there were different classes of people who owned this product. The customers exemplified attitude toward the product. “A customer’s attitude fit into a pattern changing ones attitude may require difficult adjustments in many others” (Kotler and Armstrong). Brand personality is a unique concept with this case. “Brand personality is the specific mix of human...
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...Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is a rapidly emerging technology for voice communication that uses the ubiquity of IP-based networks to deploy VoIP client devices—such as desktop IP phones, mobile VoIP-enabled handheld devices, and VoIP gateways—in an increasing number of businesses and homes around the world. Windows CE 5.0 is a robust, real-time operating system platform that enables original device manufacturers (ODMs), original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), service providers (such as Internet service providers [ISPs], cable companies, and carriers), and enterprises to rapidly develop and deploy a wide range of devices that are part of an IP network and that have integrated VoIP functionality. The latest version of Windows CE includes an integrated, easy-to-use Telephony User Interface (TUI), a VoIP Application Interface Layer (VAIL) with extensive call control functionality, an interface to access contact and calendar data on Microsoft Exchange servers, advanced provisioning capabilities, and a complete network layer stack that facilitates VoIP-enabled device development and infrastructure integration. The information contained in this document represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation on the issues discussed as of the date of publication. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information presented after the...
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...Big as it is, Canepa Design is easy to miss. The discreet boxy building sits just off a busy street in the quiet northern California town of Scotts Valley, just up the winding highway from Santa Cruz. But for car lovers, this place beams like St. Peter’s, an inviting treasure chest stuffed with classic automobiles worthy of pilgrimage. Vintage racing Porsches rub sheetmetal shoulders with iconic ‘60s Ferraris, which sit mere wheel-wells away from the last Shelby Cobra to exit the factory gates. Some vehicles are being restored for their wealthy owners, others are being spiffed up to hit Canepa Design’s showroom, while a few enjoy some mechanical pampering before being returned to their places of honor upstairs in the on-site motorsports museum. “I never get tired of coming to work,” says Bruce Canepa, the racing driver who since 1980 — the heyday of his professional exploits behind the wheel of all manner of Porsche beasts — has quietly turned Canepa Design into one of the foremost auto restoration and classic car sales shops in the nation. “Besides, I’m too obsessed with being in control of all the details to stop coming in.” Obsession and control can be a dangerous cocktail. But not in Canepa’s case. His hands-on personality means the cars coming out of this 70,000-square-foot shop often exceed the exacting standards of his monied clientele. When Canepa leans over the exposed engine bay of the aforementioned 1967 Cobra 427, he points out that “everything on this car...
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...The ideology of conspiracy theory particularly peak oil is intellectually binding and fatalistic. It requires belief in a natural truth where in reality there is no such thing as an absolute truth. Yet, the documentary Crude Awakenings posits its premise and framework under the assumption that existence is co-opted by masters and overseers that desire to manipulate and exploit the masses. However, there is no inkling of critical thought or analysis on the basis of what peak oil is and how it actually impacts the world. The rhetoric utilized throughout the film is conjecture that is assumed as fact without any given depth to arguments presented by the “experts.” As such, the movie starts out with two contradictory quotes. One states that oil...
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...The contrail conspiracy is widely known to many people living on U.S. grounds, and is also known as the “chemtrail” theory. Many strive to prove that this theory does indeed exist, but there just isn't much plausible evidence to prove it true. Contrails, better known as chemtrails, are supposedly plane exhaust, but according to research and documents, many are saying government is actually spraying chemicals in the air for a multitude of reasons. The news of chemtrails first appeared in the 1990s when journalist William Thomas started to speculate of what he saw as “abnormal” contrails. Although much proof and suggestions lead to government spraying chemicals into our airs, much thoughts, ideas, and scientific research leads to the fact that...
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...While conspiracy theories have existed since the beginning of media in one form or another, they have been especially prevalent in the last few decades. Ever since the invention of the internet, the spread of self published ideas has been easier than ever, resulting in the growing number of skeptics. Conspiracy theories have been widely accepted more than ever since the previous presidential election, as mainstream media outlets picked up several theories regarding the two main candidates. So to understand this broadening phenomena, one must know the kind of people who believe conspiracy theories, why they are inclined to believe them, and what effects they are having on the world. Identifying the people who tend to believe conspiracy theories...
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