... Abstract Executive Summary: Personal Leadership and Development Plans have several factors involved in them. To begin with, one needs to determine where the starting point is as well as all the various aspects involved with current position, location and associated responsibilities. After understanding and documenting these factors, a study of future plans is necessary. Capturing these future plans in a written form allows a person the opportunity to make comparative studies of both a positive and negative nature, which can be referred to as a B verses C. These lists of positive and negative results can then be used to determine future direction and the action plan developed and implemented to get you there. Once the plan is developed and implemented a system for monitoring progress and performance should be utilized to insure successful completion of the project or task. Pre-Planning: An example of this activity would be my decision to return to school for my Masters Degree. I am fortunate enough to work for an employer who reimburses the costs associated with tuition, books, supplies and fees related to a degree in a field of study which applies to my current work assignment. While this is a very positive motivation by itself, there are many factors that must first be considered. • Time available to complete coursework and attend classes • Learning ability • Travel percentage and availability of computer use • Family...
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...minimum". Elaborate. Answer What is plant location? Plant location refers to the choice of region and the selection of a particular site for setting up a business or factory. But the choice is made only after considering cost and benefits of different alternative sites. It is a strategic decision that cannot be changed once taken. If at all changed only at considerable loss, the location should be selected as per its own requirements and circumstances. Each individual plant is a case in itself. COMPANY should try to make an attempt for optimum or ideal location. What is an ideal location? An ideal location is one where the cost of the product is kept to minimum, with a large market share, the least risk and the maximum social gain. It is the place of maximum net advantage or which gives lowest unit cost of production and distribution. For achieving this objective, small-scale entrepreneur can make use of locational analysis for this purpose. LOCATIONAL ANALYSIS Locational analysis is a dynamic process where entrepreneur analyses and compares the appropriateness or otherwise of alternative sites with the aim of selecting the best site for a given enterprise. It consists the following: (a) Demographic Analysis: It involves study of population in the area in terms of total population (in no.), age composition, per capita income, educational level, occupational structure etc. (b) Trade Area Analysis: It is an analysis of the geographic area that provides continued...
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...1. INTRODUCTION Financial analysis is defined as the process of discovering economic facts about an enterprise of a project on the basis of an interpretation of financial data. It also seeks to look at the capital cost, operations cost and operating revenue. It is vital for assessing the performance of the company and hence provides valuable information to the investors and to the company for future references. Financial Analysis is the process of evaluating businesses and other finance-related entities to determine their suitability for investment. Typically, financial analysis is used to analyze whether an entity is stable, solvent, liquid, or profitable enough to be invested in. One of the most common ways of analyzing financial data is to calculate ratios from the data to compare against those of other comparable companies. In Infinancials, financial ratios are categorized according to the financial aspect of the business which the ratio measures: Profitability, Asset Utilization, Capital Structure on a specific tab, Financial Ratios. Financial analysis allows for comparisons between companies, between industries and also between a single company and its industry average or peer group average. My work concentrates on financial and physical result of the company for a decade. They have been analyze to review its performance over the years and to find the areas in which it is lacking in comparison to other major players in same field. Gail (India) Ltd. Is...
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... Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for award of Post Graduate Diploma in Management ATHARVA SCHOOL OF BUSINESS Marve Road, Charkop Naka, Malad (W), Mumbai 400 095 DECLARATION I hereby declare that the Project titled "{Commercial Credit Appraisals With HDFC Bank Ltd}" submitted as a part of the study of Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM) is my original work. The Project has not formed the basis for the award of any other degree, diploma, associate ship, fellowship or any other similar titles. Place: Mumbai Date: CERTIFICATE This is to certify that () has completed the Project "{Commercial Credit Appraisals}" under the guidance of Prof. in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Post Graduate Diploma in Management for the academic period 2009-11. Signature of the Guide Signature of the Director Place: Mumbai Date: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I take this opportunity to express my gratitude and extend my thanks to all those whose help and guidance made this endeavor successful. I extend my sincere thank to Shri Sunil Rane, Executive President, Atharva Education Trust; Shri N. S. Rajan, Dean, and Dr. S. K. Bhattacharya, Director, Atharva School of Business, for providing me the opportunity to work on this Project. I also thank my Project Guide, Prof. Manisha Sanghvi...
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...NIGERIA BY DR. A. A. ADEOGUN AND G. I. OSIFILA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATIONAL DMINISTRATION, FACULTY OF EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF LAGOS, AKOKA - YABA Abstract This study investigated the relationship between educational resources and students’ academic performance in Lagos State public secondary schools. A descriptive research design was adopted. Five schools were randomly selected from Somolu Local Government Area of Lagos State. A research instrument was developed to collect factual and perceptual information from the principals and teachers of the schools selected. The data collected were analyzed with the use of chi-square statistics. The study found that there were not enough educational resources in the selected schools. Physical, materials, financial and human resources were found to be significantly related to students’ academic performance. Some suggestions and recommendations were made on how to improve academic performance through adequate provision of educational resources. Other category of material resources consist of paper supplies and writing materials such as biro, eraser, exercise books, crayon, chalk, drawing books, notebooks, pencil, ruler, slate, workbooks and so on. Physical resources include classrooms, lecture theatres, auditoriums, typing pools, administrative block, libraries, laboratories, workshops, gymnasia, assembly halls, special rooms like sickbay, staff quarters, students’ hostels, kitchen, cafeteria, lavatory and toilet. Financial resources are the...
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...consumers in East Los Angeles and of the retail enterprises serving that community. While the challenges facing business in meeting the demands of the Mexican-American population are great, outstanding opportunities exist for improving the distribution of goods and services to this important segment of the market. During the 1960's, the American business community generally has shown a growing awareness of the problems of poverty, minority group estrangement, and civil disorder. Business firms have become involved in programs to train and hire unemployed Negroes in urban slums. The Negro ghettos have also been the target for business- and/or government-sponsored attacks on slum housing, inadequate medical facilities, outdated educational plants and methods, meager recreation facilities, and a host of other problems. The riots in cities throughout the nation were clearly a major stimulus for these action programs. During 1966 and 1967, an extensive study was conducted in East Los Angeles. Nearly 1,300 questionnaires and observation forms were completed in an effort to answer three basic questions: 1 / What are the characteristics of low-income Mexican- American consumers? 2 / What are the characteristics and practices of the retailing firms serving these consumers? 3 / What are the opportunities and challenges facing business in the Mexican-American community? Community Traits In order to...
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...globalization include increased competitiveness through offshore manufacturing and increased sales by expanding into new markets, but the associated opportunities and challenges are totally different and highly industry-dependent. Clearly, the issues facing a hi-tech firm are different than those facing a global consulting firm, software is a different ballgame than textile, etc. "Global operations" can refer to, among others, global sourcing, to having manufacturing or service or R&D facilities world-wide, or to supplying global markets, each of which have very different ramifications: Global sourcing Global manufacturing Global distribution . dealing with foreign . facility location . local content regulations suppliers . coordinating networks . managing global . managing international of plants distribution logistics . coordinating networks . managing risk . managing risk of R&D facilities . operations in other countries Page intentionally left blank. Class: 2a Type: Lecture Supply Chain Management & Service The goal in this part is to introduce the two main sections of the course, international manufacturing and international service. For manufacturing we start with the simple proposition that decisions about our company’s competitive strategy leads to a supply chain strategy which then leads to a supply chain structure. We...
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...rate CMIE (Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy) revises GDP growth forecast for FY 2009-10 from 5.8% to 6% Impact of weak monsoon withering away with higher than expected growth in industrial Production. The Aluminum industry in India comprises two main segments • Primary producers manufacture Primary Aluminum Metal in the form of ingots & slabs. • Secondary producers manufacture semi-fabricated items like rolled products, extrusions, rods & foils from the primary metals. Entry barriers to the industry are high mainly because of the large capital costs of an integrated plant. In addition, the industry is very power and technology intensive. In fact the need for a capital power facility increases the capital costs. Production costs and product mix are the basis of competition in the...
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...Statements ......................................................................................................6 Supplementary Schedules Schedule A - Revenue ..........................................................................................................24 Schedule B - Academic Expenditures ..................................................................................25 Schedule C - Educational Resources Expenditures .............................................................25 Schedule D - Student Services Expenditures.......................................................................26 Schedule E - Administrative Expenditures............................................................................26 Schedule F - Plant Expenditures ..........................................................................................27 Schedule G - Special Projects Expenditures ........................................................................27 Schedule H - Ancillary Operations...
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...Chattanooga Ice Cream Division Case Analysis May 10, 2016 Juan J. Garcia Jack Welch Management Institute Dr. Christine Fuselier JWI 510 Overview The intent of this case analysis is to synthesize the cumulative team leadership principles presented in this class to date. The paper will demonstrate an informed understanding of how leaders that foster an ambiance of trust will enjoy the benefits of cohesive, more productive teams through collaboration among all members. The subject of this analysis is Chattanooga Ice Cream, Inc. (the division), one of three wholly-owned subsidiaries of Chattanooga Food Corporation (CFC) as described in “The Chattanooga Ice Cream Division” case study (the case study) (Sloane 2003) . Background Market Position The division had grown to become one of the largest regional manufacturers of mid-priced basic ice cream products in the United States. Primary customers were supermarkets and related retailers. Recently, a major supermarket chain had notified that it would no longer be carrying the division brand. Financial Profile Although sales revenues in 1991 were just over $180 million, by 1995 the earnings had dropped to $150 million. During the same period, operating profit fell from $6.5 million to $4.1 million. In 1995, the subsidiary had reached a point where it was unable to pay any upstream dividends to the parent company. The impending loss of the supermarket chain represented another $6.5 million drop in sales revenue. Executive...
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...CITY GOVERNMENT OF NAGA City Planning and Development Office Comprehensive Development Plan, 2011-20 RESOLUTION ADOPTING THE CDP Resolution No. 2011-___ “ADOPTING THE 10-YEAR COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT PLAN OF THE CITY OF NAGA” Whereas, the Comprehensive Development Plan (CDP) sets the city government’s strategic directions for the next 10 year action and details its priority sectoral and cross-sectoral programs and projects consistent with the vision for “Maogmang Naga”; Whereas, the formulation of the CDP involved the participation of various stakeholders in the community in its various stages, from visioning, situational analysis, and the development of policy responses and interventions to development challenges facing city; Whereas, the CDP represents the collective aspiration, needs and priorities of the local society and therefore enjoys broad-based support; Whereas, the CDP is the city government’s call to all its constituents, resource institutions and stakeholders, both in and out of Naga, to be its proactive partner in the city’s continuing progress and sustainable development; Now therefore, on motion duly seconded, be it Resolved, as it is hereby resolved, to adopt the Comprehensive Development Plan, 2011-20, of the City of Naga. ii FOREWORD Naga, the “Heart of Bicol” that aspires to become a happy place for its people, is at the crossroads. The fastest growing city in Bicolandia, it faces the internal challenge of maintaining high level of human...
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...for the new budget period.) 3a. Forecast service-related workload. 3b. Forecast non–service-related workload. 3c. Forecast special project workload if applicable. 3d. Coordinate assumptions for proportionate share of interdepartmental projects. 4. Will additional resources be available? 5. Will this budget accomplish the appropriate managerial objectives for the organization? Checklist A-3 Balance Sheet Review 1. What is the date on the balance sheet? 2. Are there large discrepancies in balances between the prior year and the current year? 3. Did total assets increase over the prior year? 4. Did current assets increase, decrease, or stay about the same? 5. Did current liabilities increase, decrease, or stay about the same? 6. Did land, plant,...
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...Nigeria is characterized by price fluctuations through space and time. This may be linked with the large number of market intermediaries who act between the primary producers and the markets. The sample for the study comprised 250 cashew nuts marketers who were randomly selected from the five south western states of Nigeria. About 76 % of the cashew nuts marketers had up to secondary school education and 86% of them had 15-year marketing experience and below. Pricing efficiency of the marketers was highest in Ogun state with average efficiency level of 85.1 % and least for Oyo state (68.9%). In all, 720 tonnes were transacted in the region with 206 marketers handling maximum of 2 kg per month per individual. Gini-coefficient estimate of 82.3% implied that there was a concentrated market for the cashew nuts. To further increase the pricing efficiency of the commodity it is necessary to reduce the costs incurred on various physical aspects in marketing system. Corporate organizations, government agencies and co-operative societies should assist the cashew nuts marketers in the provision of credit facilities so as to ensure a higher level of pricing efficiency, stable market prices and reduced level of concentration of the marketers. Key words: Pricing efficiency, cashew nuts market concentration, small scale traders, south western Nigeria. 1....
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...game” to which economic actors must adhere. Set by a wide variety of sources, including government policies, cultures of public administration, and institutional, social, and physical infrastructure, the investment climate determines the level and uncertainty of returns expected by economic agents and consequently impacts the quality and quantity of investment and the incentives to productively employ inputs. The investment climate can be broken down into the following three main areas: (1) Macroeconomic and Trade Policy - The capacity of domestic institutions and economic policy (e.g. fiscal, monetary, trade, and exchange rate policy, administration of customs and ports, security of property rights, strength of rule of law, and political stability) to reduce costs of international trade and finance and ensure a consistent and non-distortionary basis for investment, production and exchange; (2) Microeconomic Framework - The contribution of microeconomic regulation (e.g. rules governing market entry and exit and factor markets) and enforcing agencies to efficient, expeditious, and predictable processes of production and exchange; (3) Enabling Infrastructure - The cost, availability, and reliability of key public factors of production and exchange (e.g. credit, electricity, land, knowledge, physical security, skilled employees, transport). None of these sectors, or the...
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...Major: Environmental Engineering We humans have a long history of polluting our air, water, and soil. This contamination not only hurts nature, but is dangerous to people. Luckily, environmental engineers are on the job. They use math and science to clean up the messes we've made and prevent new ones from happening. For example, they might figure out how to clean up toxic material that has seeped into the ground at an old gas station or design an effective way to treat wastewater. If you choose this major, you’ll study a wide range of subjects. Besides learning the basics of engineering, you’ll also take courses in the life and social sciences so you can understand environmental problems in all their complexity. Students in environmental engineering learn to design, develop, and evaluate structures, equipment, and systems that protect the environment from the effects of human activity and that improve public health and well-being. “[Engineering] allows you to think and be creative … We get to solve problems and [tackle] projects that seem impossible at first, but when they are completed, it's so cool. ” Cindy, junior, civil and environmental engineering, UC Berkeley It Helps to Be...Passionate about the environment. You should enjoy science and math, like solving problems, and have an eye for detail. Someone who is comfortable working as part of a team and who has good speaking and writing skills should do well in this field. To round off your studies, you will mostly...
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