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Abigail's Deception In The Crucible

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In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible (1953), Abigail Williams is depicted as a metaphorical witch as she lies her way through the literal witch hunt taking place in Salem, Massachusetts. The witch hunt was brought about by Abigail and her shenanigans with her friends as they do things that the Puritans believed were evidence of witchcraft. We learn later in the story that among Abigail’s mistakes is the fact that she was involved in John Proctor’s affair. So when the court begins investigating witchcraft within Salem, Abigail has to save herself. She begins telling lie after lie and finds herself in so deep that she sees an opportunity to have John all to herself by getting his wife executed, which she tries, but doesn’t succeed. As the play comes …show more content…
The root cause of the craziness going on in Salem is Abigail simply trying to save her skin. When she is first questioned about her being involved in witchcraft, she explains, “Why, I am sure [my name is white], sir. There be no blush about it.” (Miller 140) When it’s a matter of life and death like it was for her, there’s not much any of us wouldn’t do to save ourselves. Another cause for Abigail’s craziness is her love affair with John Proctor. Love is a very unusual force, and it can cause people to do some very unusual things. When Abigail realized there was an opportunity to be had, she accused John’s wife, Elizabeth, of witchcraft in order to get her hanged. It took Mary Warren who, “saved [Elizabeth’s] life,” (Miller 165) by discrediting the accusation to not be hanged. Granted, trying to get John’s wife killed might’ve been a bit much, but it’s love; and love is very unusual. When trying to see her point of view, it makes everything Abigail did, at least, understandable. In the grand scheme of things, death and love are two very persuasive forces, and Abigail doesn’t seem nearly as crazy when keeping that in mind. Hindsight is 20/20 and with it, Arthur Miller was wrong in his depiction of Arthur Williams because he didn’t put himself in the shoes of a teenage girl in the middle of hysteria. She did what she had to do, given the circumstances, and is

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