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Advocacy and Lobbying

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Submitted By Angelia26bchs01
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Hello Classmates, According to Merriam-Webster (2012), lobbying defines a set of persons engaged in petitioning as representative of an interest group, and advocacy is defines as the act or process of encouraging or supporting an object or purpose.
As explained by American Public Health Association (n.d.), Lobbying is a form of communications, which refer to and express an opinion on specific legislative proposal that introduced before a legislative body. Lobbying works to influence the outcome of legislation by trying to get a bill passed with a position to those who participate in the formulation of a comprehensive legislation. On the other hand, advocacy is participating in the democratic process by taking action or endorsement of an issue or cause. Advocacy activities as participating in town meetings, conducting free forum or press events, or developing an issue guidance for local policymakers on a specific public health issue. Advocacy application does not develop as lobbying because it is not influencing a policymaker to take a position on legislation (n.d.).
Lobbyist and advocates play a pivotal role by providing a forum for state health. A vehicle that is the driving force for protecting Americans from preventable serious health threats and striving to ensure community-based health promotion and disease prevention activities, as well as, health services are universally accessible in the United States. Lobbyist and advocator play a role with assisting legislators with implementing public policies, which will ensure a stronger public health system in the United States. Ethical dilemmas related to lobbying tend to occur when different behaviors of lawmakers undermine the fairness and transparency of that job and do not contribute to the common good.

Reference
American Public Health Association. (2012). Apha legislative advocacy handbook: A guide for effective public health advocacy. Retrieved from APHA: http://www.apha.org/NR/rdonlyres/256C8E98-AC70-4CD0-87Ba-6EDC048DB0E8/0/Rulesand GuidelinesPHAdvocates.pdf
Merriam-Webster. (2012). Retrieved from Merriam-Webster Web site: www.merriam-webster.com

Yes, "Advocacy becomes unethical when your desire to persuade a court to rule in your favor turns a blind eye to the promise of professionalism. Ironically, the commitment to ethics does not dampen your advocacy -- it enhances it" (McCally, 2008).

Thanks

Angelia

Reference

McCally, S. (2008). When advocacy become unethical. Retrieved from http://www.utcle.org/eLibrary/preview.php?asset_file_id=16262

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