...1. What is meant by the globalization of human capital? Is this inevitable as firms increase their global operations? The globalization of human capital refers to the fact that employees are now being spread out across world by their employers. With them they take their manual skilled labor, knowledge, experiences and beliefs. As more and more companies expand and become global companies it is inevitable that they will send good qualified workers to oversee the operations overseas. 2. How does this case illustrate the threats and opportunities facing global companies in developing their strategies? The threat facing Apple was the negative image it had after President Obama’s inquiry on outsourced jobs. This gave the perception that Apple did not care about their customers or their country. It also gives the perception of greed which a global company can face. The opportunity for Apple was being able to produce their product at a lower cost and making more profit. The break down in the case study was that it cost a total of $179 to produce an IPhone and it retailed at $500 leaving a profit of $321. This would mean more profit for the global company. 3. Comment on the Apple executive’s assertion that the company’s only obligation is making the best product possible. “We don’t have an obligation to solve America’s problems.” Although, it seems harsh and cruel I agree with this statement. He is an executive and represents his firm. Since this is a for-profit business that...
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...the Smartphone industry. The companies that will be compared in this paper are Apple and Samsung. This paper will begin with a brief overview of the history of each of the companies as well as their initial business strategies and core competencies. In addition to this, it will be addressing globalization, the drivers to globalization and the affects that it had toward the business strategies of each of the two companies. Furthermore, the paper will look at the technological advances that have occurred in the industry and how that has impacted the companies, along with how it has shaped each business in order to keep up with the rapidly evolving and expanding market. Lastly, it shall explore what the companies are planning for the future and some of the trends that are occurring within the industry that may be influencing Apple and Samsung. Brief report of Companies Apple Apple Inc., formerly Apple Computer, Inc., is a multinational corporation that creates consumer electronics, computer software, and commercial servers. The company was founded by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak on April 1, 1976 and was later incorporated the company on January 3, 1977, in Cupertino, California. In 1985, Jobs left Apple and founded NeXT, acquired the graphics division of Lucasfilm (Pixar), and joined the Disney’s Board of Directors. It was not until 1997 that Jobs returned to Apple and saved it from bankruptcy. Apple currently operates in 13 countries and has over 70,000 employees worldwide....
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...devices from PCs, Microsoft’s future relied on the company seeing customers demonstrate they were ready to jump in heavily for Windows8 products – including the new Surface tablet. But that did not happen. With the data now coming it, it is clear the market movement away from Microsoft products, toward Apple and Android products, has not changed. On Christmas eve, as people turned on their new devices and launched their first tweet, Surface came in dead last – a mere 2% compared to the number of people tweeting from iPads. (Kindle was second, Android third.) Looking at more traditional units shipped information, UBS analysts reported Surface sales were 5% of iPads shipped. And usability reviews continue to run highly negative for Surface and Win8. Including CNNMoney’s well thought out article about why transitional products like Surface have an inherent, likely insurmountable design failure. PC sales declining Hey Japan, Gordon Gekko Is In the House John Kotter Contributor Oops! Five CEOs Who Should Have Already Been Fired (Cisco, GE, WalMart, Sears, Microsoft) Adam Hartung Contributor This inability to make a big splash, and mount a serious attack on Apple/Android domination, is bad news for Microsoft especially because we now know that traditional PC sales are well into decline. Despite the big Win8 launch and promotion, holiday PC sales declined over 3% compared to 2011 as journalists reported customers found “no compelling reason to upgrade.” Ouch. ...
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...Journal of Property Investment & Finance Emerald Article: Inflation and rental change in industrial property: A multi-level analysis Catherine Jackson, Michael White Article information: To cite this document: Catherine Jackson, Michael White, (2005),"Inflation and rental change in industrial property: A multi-level analysis", Journal of Property Investment & Finance, Vol. 23 Iss: 4 pp. 342 - 363 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14635780510602417 Downloaded on: 02-11-2012 References: This document contains references to 41 other documents Citations: This document has been cited by 1 other documents To copy this document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com This document has been downloaded 1025 times since 2005. * Access to this document was granted through an Emerald subscription provided by UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS For Authors: If you would like to write for this, or any other Emerald publication, then please use our Emerald for Authors service. Information about how to choose which publication to write for and submission guidelines are available for all. Please visit www.emeraldinsight.com/authors for more information. About Emerald www.emeraldinsight.com With over forty years' experience, Emerald Group Publishing is a leading independent publisher of global research with impact in business, society, public policy and education. In total, Emerald publishes over 275 journals and more than 130 book series, as well as an extensive range of online...
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...APPLICATION For CNPCIW Vendor/Bidders List China National Petroleum Corporation International and Watan Oil & Gas Afghanistan Limited. (CNPCIW) June 2012 Application Submission Form NOTE: The application submission shall be presented on the Applicant’s company stationary, in the case of a Joint Venture, on company stationary of the lead partner and stamped by company seal. Date: [08, December, 2012] Reference: Execution of upcoming Services & Supply Projects under CNPCIW, Afghanistan Subject: Application for CNPCIW Vendor/bidder List |To: |CNPCIW | | |Attn: Contracts Office | | |House No. 1029, Street 15 | | |Lane 6, Wazir Akbar Khan | | |Kabul, Afghanistan | Dear Sir/Madam, Being duly authorized to represent and act on behalf of Green Tech Construction & Engineering Co., and having reviewed and fully understood all of the Application requirements and information provided, the undersigned hereby applies for Application to be included on the CNPCIW Vendor List for Works (Contractors). Your organization and its authorized representatives are hereby authorized to conduct any inquiries or investigations to verify the statements, documents, and information submitted in connection with this application, and to...
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...Globalization is a term that has been defined differently by all who use the word. Personally, I feel that one of the clearer definition of Globalization is that it is the "increasing global connectivity, integration and interdependence in the economic, social, technological, cultural, political, and ecological spheres (Wikipidia)." There are numerous ways in which globalization has impacted the world today. Globalization lets countries do what they can do best. By using a country’s comparative advantage, or what they can produce at a lower opportunity cost than other countries, they can get all the benefits of trade. If every country has a comparative advantage that means that everyone can gain from trade. Japan is Canada's fifth largest trading partner and trade between the two countries was worth about $23 billion in 2012 (CBC News). A total of 41.73% of Canadian imports from Japan are motor vehicles and automotive parts, while 18.62% of Canadian exports to Japan are mineral fuels & oils (Industry Canada). Another great advantage of globalization is the ability to allow companies to expand globally, creating a larger market. This not only increases the availability of variety of goods and services to the consumers, but also creates greater employment opportunities for the people. One example is Apple products. Ipad, Iphones, Ipod & Mac are being used by people all over the world. It gives consumers more selection when deciding to purchase an electronic product. As the...
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...Globalization of human capital: Most of the companies are outsourcing the manufacturing and customer service to the low cost countries like India, China, Philippines and other emerging companies. This way the every company is spread out in different country for various purposes working together in the aim to reach their goals. While with the recent hike in fuel prices and shipping rates the firms are in fear expansion of manufacturing jobs which is affecting their cost advantage. Though, the non-manufacturing jobs such as customer service, manufacture analysis, technical work, computer programming, are not causing any disturbance for the firms cost budget. The availability of global human capital for a firm brings out numerous challenges for the managers as they would move to various countries on terms of work and should be feasible to adopt the new culture and policies of the same firm. Globalization of human capital also focuses on the mobility of the talent beyond a specific company. Example: People aim to work in reputed companies like Google, Microsoft etc. Globalization is helping in picking the right talent from various countries and giving the opportunities. Yes, globalization is inevitable as companies always aim in expanding their business with various intentions. This leads to constant work trips made by the qualified employees to different countries. How does this case illustrate the threats and opportunities facing global companies in developing their strategies...
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...Introduction Nowadays, globalization become a series of unstoppable processes that make both threats and opportunities towards the world, especially to the young generation. The arise of internet social media and multinational corporations is changing people’s life and habit day to day. The power from international business make sure the beast product could be successfully spread in worldwide. However, there is an opinion says young people’s spending behaviors are tending to be more and more similar by the influence from globalization. This report bases on the horizon of youth market to take a deeper consider of the impact from globalization. The key words “homogenizing” and “one size fits all” from the statement will be the main idea to cause...
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...Module 1. How do you feel Globalization has shaped your own community? Globalization today is the leading concept in America. Everywhere you go is globalization, it is the key dominant challenge in most communities of the twenty first century. Globalization has meant that with the emergence of a well-integrated global market, national and local policy makers are increasingly being controlled with dramatic implications for the economic stability and viability of communities in industrialized and developing nations. To understand fully what globalization is and how it is changing our communities, we need to explore everything surrounding it such global free market, capitalism, motivations of multi or transnational corporations and the convergence of global markets. Then we will understand the growing in equalities between the rich and the poor, and this is a major thing in all communities. From a community viewpoint the definition of globalization is the intensification of worldwide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles away and vice versa. Globalization has shaped my community both positively and negatively. In this era, there is no state that has benefited more or suffered less than New York. The impact of globalization has forever changed the way we do business. Most of the area has turned globalization into an asset, but there is a few regions that has suffered unfortunately. The...
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...1. What is meant by the globalization of human capital? Is this inevitable as firms increase their global operations? The globalization of human capital results in a range of winners and losers around the world: companies and their stockholders, consumers, contractors, firms up and down the supply chain, employed people, and unemployed people, as well as their economics. It inevitable that firms increase their global operations because many companies are expanding and becoming global. For example, Dell, HP and others companies have now migrated overseas. 2. How does this case illustrate the threats and opportunities facing global companies in developing their strategies? I think one of the threats that global companies have nowadays is the cost of labor. It is cheaper to produce a product out of the country that within the same. For iPhone the major advantage and cost saving in China is the management of supply chains and raid access to component parts and manufacturing supplies from various factories in close proximity. In the U.S they couldn’t easily find the engineers and other skilled workers as they found it in China. For Global company price and profit is the most important consideration to stay competitive. They can use the cheap labor in other countries to be price competitive. 3. Comment on the Apple executive’s assertion that the company’s only obligation is making the best product possible. “We don’t have an obligation to solve America’s problems”. By harder...
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...Globalization Globalization is the distribution of industrial and service activities across an increasing number of nations across the globe. The world’s economies have become deeply integrated and interdependent on each other. As the article Global Trade, Identify the Losers from The Economist mentions, American companies such as Apple create jobs in the United States, but have also created jobs elsewhere. Job distribution is increasing overseas as there is a diverse pool of applicants with increased productivity, and many times at a fraction of the cost of American workers. Reduced barriers of trade have created many business opportunities for companies like Apple to take advantage of the knowledge and resources not only in the United States but worldwide. Technological advancements have allowed globalization to occur, especially with the internet physical proximity is no longer a barrier to trade, as the internet connects all aspects of the business in real time in one cyber setting. The article Global Trade, Identify the Losers is highlighting the fact that with globalization, companies like Apple have the choice to hire employees from other countries to support their products. Given that the majority of training and information can be transferred over the internet, it is not longer a requirement that the support staff be located in the United States. Additionally, the United States is a developed nation and therefore one of its best resources is knowledge....
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...Abstract This research looks into the reasons that lead us to believe that international trade positively and negatively affects our economy. It gives examples of how global businesses use international trade to help them provide better services. It also provides the reader with an understanding of how international trade can increase capita per household. The paper also defines the argument that people not in favor of international trade frequently have. INTERNATIONAL TRADE’S POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EFFECTS ON THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY Many have questioned over the years if international trade was truly helping the United States domestic economy or destroying it. Trade certainly has its way of bringing countries together and in the process it also provides an easier mean for companies to get the supplies that they need. However, it also tends to outsource jobs to other countries which take away from our country’s economy in a way. I am going to discuss the positive effects of international trade that help develop our country, and the negative effects of trade that give our country a disadvantage, the arguments between both sides, and then I am going to decide in my opinion whether international trade is advantageous for our economy or disadvantageous. Before discussing the effects on International trade is important to visit the background of why countries need to trade in the first place. Domestically countries cannot produce every item that they may need all by themselves...
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...however I truly learned a lot. With an international business it has various key learning concepts including entry to new markets, trade and foreign direct investments, politics, economics and environmental variables of culture. Each of these concepts carries a different definition as well as the same intent. Globalization by definition means a “trend toward greater economic, cultural, political, and technological independence among national institutions and economies.” (p 7) Within globalization it is very important that the particular company that plans to expand beyond the borders of their home office must understand that going global is not just looking at the global aspext and not taking the time to properly invest money, time, and strategy. For example when Apple began to go global they took the time that was necessary to properly strategize on how to get their product from beyond the four walls of the Apple brand. Globalization has good parts as well as bad parts. The good part about globalization is that the particular brand that is going global has the potential of reaching more than just one particular group. However on the reverse side of globalization when taking your company to the next level especially when going global you run the risk of having to move your production from for example “America” to a place like “China”. International trade is something that is very important in international...
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...Principles of Globalization Globalization is a process of collaboration and amalgamation among different cultural groups, a process driven by trade, investment and the advancement of technology. It creates a world where everyone is united and there is a single culture flowing through many different lifestyles, effecting environment, political systems, economic development and prosperity, and the physical well-being of individuals (www.globalization101.org). The concept of globalization has been in act for many years, however recently, the severity of the merging cultures is becoming much more apparent. There are many types of globalization, each focusing on a different aspect in today’s current world issues. Economic globalization refers to the integration of multinational and transnational companies around the world, the seek of global markets and the idea that more global wealth is needed. Moreover, technological globalization refers to the explosive growth of communications over the past 5 decades and how it is thoroughly spreading to many parts of the world. Through both of these types of globalization, we develop the cultural aspect of globalization, defining the harmonization of the world’s cultures to create a single union. It is inevitable that the world will eventually merge and be entirely westernized, however it is solely a question of whether or not this is a positive movement. The Main Players The never ending expansion of technology has drastically taken...
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...Textbooks and media in the past had told us that globalization was both inevitable and desirable. The main force that is propelled by globalization is in fact capitalism. Capitalism refers back to Adam Smith’s concepts in Wealth of Nations, which states that competitive advantage creates mutual benefits for each party engaged in the trade. At first, this trade happened on a local level, and as the world opens up through domination of capitalism and technological advances, the platform has enlarged at an alarming speed, creating the global village that we have today. Rewind the clock back a few centuries. In the past, Britain was still largely a class society, where everyone was born into what they do, and what they do determined what they wore, what they ate, what their children will do in the future. (Day, 2012). Imperialism reigned and the kings or queens decided what was good not only for their own country, but also for some faraway places across the globe. Colonialism, in fact, is a form of globalization in an uglier context, defined by unfairness and exploitation. It does, however, begin to link the world together. Out of individual interest, European empires built the very first network of global trade in its African and American colonies. From then on, it is much expected that globalization will continue to grow. As people gained knowledge of the mysteries outside the boundaries of their own land, the colonies realized that they were treated unfairly. There were...
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