...In the midst of terrorist attacks, an election that has been overrun with likes on social media, and the looming threat of war, America persists a new civil rights movement. This movement is known as Black Lives Matter. The new crusade embellishes the social injustices and oppressions faced by the black community, specifically police brutality. The Black Lives Matter movement started in 2013 when African-American teen, Trayvon Martin, a victim of police brutality, was shot to death. The initiation of such movement are prevalent throughout history. For instance, the American Civil Rights movement from 1954-1968 was a large step in the black community’s political and civil rights, and, possibly the largest step of all, the induction of the first African American president, Barack Obama. This amazing moment in American history would not be made possible without Obama’s determination, perseverance and unparalleled campaign tactics. One of Obama’s more well known campaigns directed by Davis Guggenheim, “A Mother’s Promise”, draws potential voters into Obama’s campaign using many rhetorical devices within...
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...Take back the night, held on Thursday, April 9th, encapsulated the essence of unity, belongingness, liberation, expressivity, and audacity. Opal Tometi, one of the co-founders of the Black Lives Matters movement, spoke about her movement and other controversial topics, in front of the Franklin and Marshall student body and faculty. She reiterated numerous sociological elements by addressing the different “isms”, including racism and sexism. She began and ended her speech addressing a quote by Martin Luther King Jr: “Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.” Tometi expressed the importance and the power of the Black Lives Matter movement. She projected race from a subjective dimension; a dimension that we created and positioned ourselves to extrapolate meanings about different elements concerning race, class, gender, etc (Tatum, 1997). She conveyed her love for each and every body, regardless of race, gender, socio-economic status, religion, and age. While she talked...
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...the Civil Rights movement in America, but would his view differ if he was living as a black boy in the 21st century? Many things are happening today, and people argue that equal rights are non-existent to this day. If living today, Richard Wright would be able to attain a proper education and would explore the truth behind myths about equality. In his autobiography, Richard would write about his experiences to tell his shifting views on Black Lives Matter, impact of education has on living condition, and that white privilege is false. Black Lives Matter was created in July 13,2013 with...
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...Introduction This research report is a quantitative content analysis of Canadian news sources. The purpose of this analysis is to examine how offenders are depicted, more specifically, the research question is "How is the race/ethnicity of offenders depicted about stories related to crime?" The two variables that will be examined are race or ethnicity and depictions of crime. By using fifty news articles, this research report will add to the body of knowledge that is already available which encompasses crime attribution and racial and ethnicity differences in profiling and sentencing outcomes. An aspect that was not reviewed was the initial impression by eye witnesses and how offenders are depicted in earlier stages of processing such as...
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...when is it going to stop? They were two authority figures who didn’t serve their community in a good way. The 1,217 deadly police shootings from 2010 to 2012 captured in the federal data show that African Americans, age 15 to 19, were killed at a rate of 31.17 per million, while just 1.47 per million white males in that age range died at the hands of police, insert the paraphrased material (“Deadly Force, in Black and White,” 2014) . That’s why I don’t understand the term Black Lives Matter, because every life matter when it’s taken away by violence by the police or by one each other. A great deal of society views officers as heroic and honorable individuals, whose purpose is to protect and serve the community. For so many officers, this description is true, however for others; violence and brutality against innocent people is part of getting the job done so should we consider that as protection. For so many years, minorities have fallen victim to police brutality based on racial profiling, stereotypes and other reasons that has cost innocent lives. The involvement of police officers in police brutality against minority groups causes negative views on police officers. This reduces their ability to protect and serve our community. Police brutality is a violent incident involving an officer and a victim, usually using excessive force or violence that’s not needed, therefore let’s take a stand against police brutality. As a young African American...
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...bits of information and use it to their advantage. The information the media uses is not always complete and journalist spin it in a way that is either negative or puts law enforcement agencies in a tough situation in a stressful time. The following will take a look at the most recent coverage the mainstream media has done on law enforcement officer-involved shootings. The following analysis will consist of three parts. First, a general analysis of...
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... 5/12/16 ISP 16001 Profs. Head and Markowitz Analysis of the Greensboro Sitins The young college protestors used the act of civil disobedience to voice their anger with the country’s unfair policies. Their main goal was to put an end to the segregation on lunch counters in restaurants. When the Greensboro 4 peacefully protested J.W. Woolworths, many other colleges and citizens around the world began to follow. It wasn’t the intention of Ezell, Joseph, Franklin, or David to spark such a big movement but blacks were so outraged with the slow pace to equality. While the precedent of Brown v. Board of Education and the positive outcome of the Montgomery Bus Boycotts helped blacks, the country remained to have unfair policies which limited the success of African Americans. Whites were viewed as superior and were in control of the justice system. A lot of whites didn’t agree with the sitins because they didn’t want to eat with blacks nor wanted to enter a store that’s being protested by blacks. It ruined the businesses of white owners and many whites acted out violently towards the peaceful protestors. Sadly, hundreds of black students were arrested and fined for their actions but didn’t accept bond. They wanted to make a statement and they did because America looked bad by having so many young college students in jail...
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...Influence of The Civil Rights Movement On Black/White Marriage INTRODUCTION Nowadays, interracial marriage exists in almost the whole world and is more acceptable than it ever has been. In the United States, which now has its first biracial president-Barack Hussein Obama II. Absolute numbers tell us the fact that interracial marriage between black and white has increased -- the U.S. Census reported that there were 51,000 Black/White marital couples in 1960, which was legal in whatever many states. By 2002, it rose to 395,000 Black/White marriages (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2004). By 2010, it grew more to 540,000 (U.S. Bureau of the Census, 2012. However, before the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, this would have been unimaginable. It was illegal for people with different race to marry before the Civil Rights Movement, which we called “anti-miscegenation laws”. This paper will examine how the Civil Rights Movement helped make marriages between blacks and whites and mixed-race families acceptable to society and more common. In this paper, I am going to provide the background about the Civil Rights Movement. Such as ways this movement affected Black/White marriage, and the Loving vs. Virginia (the Supreme Court Case). Then, I will introduce some family stories in biracial families during 1960s and a number of findings about Black/White marriage. At last, I will present the difference between 1960s and nowadays and express the current situation of Black/White marriage. THE...
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...they are starting to go natural are coming back in style. The issue is examined throughout history from slavery to present day with a visual analysis of hair care advertisements. Natural hair is gaining more positive implications; this can be affected by creating more positive images with natural hair. Image is part of the problem, image can create the solution. Loving yourself in your natural state; there is nothing like it! If people believe on the opinion based beauty tips in advertisements, they often...
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...Lewis underscores the importance of war and culture in "The American Culture of War in the Age of Artificial Limited War" when he posits that culture decisively influences the way nation-states conduct war (Lewis 226). This work aims to shift focus from the traditional focus on culture as a method of analysis and instead examine various commentary on the military and its application as a form of cultural activity. America's Self-Imposed Cultural Attitude Towards War There have been widespread calls to consider the normative cultural interpretations of war. Most notably, the works of Adrian Lewis as demonstrated in his treatise The American Culture of War, are a classic pointer of the dynamic and contested nature that culture assumes in the interpretation of war. Lewis poignantly articulates the need to apply such cultural interpretations in a deterministic fashion (Lewis 225). In writing The American Culture of War, Lewis depicts war as a systematic orchestrated phenomenon, which in essence is a prolongation of culture through other techniques (Lewis 227). To prove this argument Lewis presents two cardinal subjects. First he provides an explicit analysis of the transformations that America has undergone since World War II and addresses the fundamental root-causes of such changes by examining their association with culture (Lewis 225). Secondly, Lewis examines different confrontations that have involved the United States and other countries and the...
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...Lying by omission occurs when the media is hushed and keeps news from the public, and this act happens in the daily lives of Americans. In the modern day, after the law has been enforced on a person, the case is brought to the American Court System. In this system, there are prosecutors, defense attorneys, judges, and a jury of the peers that work to serve a correct verdict. However, a fair trial does not often happen, especially in the police shooting trials. Therefore, the race of the police officer and the race of the victim creates different punishments during trials. To start off, it might seem that African Americans feel that they are treated inferior to Whites, so they might say that they are often singled out in criminal circumstances and trails even. Some might claim that America has not yet...
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...Running head: PORTRAYAL OF BLACK WOMEN ON TELEVISION 1 Black Women on Television : The Blaxploitation Endured in America Breanna Robinson St. John’s University BLACK WOMEN ON TELEVISION 2 The Portrayal of Black Women on Television Shows: Blaxploitation in America From the commencement of time, black women were subjugated to ridicule and stereotyping within their character. However, especially through texts and...
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...Assess the view that, for minority ethnic groups, the practice of religion and membership of religious groups in mainly a form of cultural defence. (33 marks) A question on religion is very hard to answer as religion and how religious ethnic groups are is difficult to measure. For example, when investigating as to whether someone is religious or not we may use a questionnaire that involves questions like, "How often does someone visit a sacred place?” This question can be criticised because a child may go to church every week but only because their parents make them, this doesn't mean that they are religious. Equally a person may not be able to attend for practical reasons but they would still consider themselves religious. Religiosity is not like height, where we have set measurements. It is subjective and not easily operationalised. Ethnicity describes ancestry, heritage, religion, nationality and language. Ethnic groups are sub groups that share cultural characteristics and individuals can decide as to whether they like those characteristics and want to join their group or not. An ethnic minority groups is one which is different from the majority population and whose cultural identity and beliefs differ from the main set of religious practices. Cultural defence is where religion serves to unite communities against external threats. In these situations religion is significant, the reason for this is that religion symbolises groups of collective identity defending communities...
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...what extent was the Second Wave Feminism Movement inspired by the Civil Rights Movement and serve as a continuation of its ideals? The Civil Rights of the 1950s and the feminism of the 1960s will be explored to show how the two bled together and were not entirely separate. The first source to be evaluated is The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan. There is value in this source because it provides a comparison point for the rest of the investigation. Since many historians look to Friedan’s book as the beginning of the feminist movement in the 1960s, it provides helpful insight into the initial goals for the movement. As a journalist, she was...
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...“Each generation must out of relative obscurity discover its mission, fulfill it, or betray it” - Frantz Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth In cultures all over the world, music can be seen encompassing many aspects of life for many individuals. It is a form of mass communication that speaks directly to society as a cultural form", and often reflects a collection and pattern of personal experiences. Hip-hop or rap, an art form and culture nearly thirty years old originating from The Bronx, New York, has provided a forum for Black and Latino youth to express their respective cultures and speak on a number of issues. Today, Hip-hop is a global phenomenon that appeals to almost all ethnicities and is synthesizing a new culture that goes beyond race, education, and income. Hip-hop has been under continual metamorphosis since its 1970’s inner-city inception. Some of the original artists like Kurtis Blow chose to lament everyday life in the ghettos. Others, Sugar Hill Gang among them, took a more dance inspired approach to the music. But for both these and other artists from the early years of rap through the late 1980’s including KRS-One, Public Enemy, Queen Latifah and LL Cool J, fast beats and socially relevant lyrics were among the primary components of the music. By the 1990’s a new face of rap music emerged. It began with Ice T and later gained popularity with artists such as NWA (Niggaz Wit Attitude) whose first album shocked and titillated the rap world with their...
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