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Causes & Effects of High & Low Staff Turnover

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Causes & Effects of High & Low Staff Turnover

As a business manager, staff turnover is one area to keep an eye on throughout the year. Turnover is defined as the percentage of a company's work force that voluntarily quits during one year. In general, the goal is to have low staff turnover to maintain consistency in the work force and develop more skilled employees.

High-Turnover Causes
For the most part, high turnover is related to employee dissatisfaction with the job. Some specific reasons might include low pay, poor working conditions, long hours, not enough benefits or a negative atmosphere, especially from authority figures. In some cases, a business won't be able to help much that it has high staff turnover. Businesses that hire seasonally will obviously have high turnover because seasonal employees do not necessarily come back the following year to work seasonally again. In addition, businesses that hire students will suffer from high turnover as students move or become too busy to work.

High-Turnover Effects
High turnover is financially costly to the business because it needs to spend time and resources filling the position and training the new employee. This cost can be about 30 percent of the position's annual salary. In addition, high turnover can lower employee morale and cause a flood of people leaving because they see their peers doing the same thing. High turnover can also make the remaining employees more stressed out because they have to fill in the gaps until a new employee is hired and trained.

Low-Turnover Causes
Employees who have a positive working relationship with their direct supervisors and co-workers are likely to stay at their jobs. In addition, a company that pays well compared with others offering similar jobs is likely to see low turnover. Another cause of low turnover is having room for advancement so employees feel like

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