...Topic # 1: Causes of Eating Disorders Throughout North America, many continue to suffer from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Individuals with eating disorders can experience changes in their physical and mental health that may also lead to death. Women are in fact more prone to eating disorders over men. According to the Canadian Institute of Health Information (CIHI), 10.7 out of every 100 000 women suffer from an eating disorder, where as 0.7 per 100 000 males suffer from an eating disorder (Gucciardi et al, 2003). In addition, Statistics Canada notes that 90% or more of all cases pertaining to the diagnosis of an eating disorder are for women (Statistics Canada, n.d.). Furthermore, the Canadian Institution of Health Information states that in the year 2000 , 11.54% of women diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, and 15.36% of women diagnosed with bulimia nervosa, reported suffering from depression. Moreover, these percentages equate to more than double of the 5.7% of women from the general population who have reported suffering from depression (Gucciardi et al, 2003). This paper will explore and address eating disorders through past research papers and as well to propose a possible experiment that may be used to further uncover the underlying causes for eating disorders. In the article “Observations on Human Behaviour in Experimental Semistarvation and Rehabilitation” by Joseph C. Franklin, Burtrum C. Schiele, Josef Brozek, and Ancel...
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...Anorexia is an eating disorder that generates medical complications by starving oneself in obsession of fear of becoming exceedingly overweight. One who have anorexia eating disorder may purposely starve themselves, exercise excessively, constantly weigh themselves or even take dietary supplements to reach there “ideal weight”. In spite of being below weight, anorexics are still not pleased and set additional unrealistic weight loss goals because they still consider themselves fat. Being anorexic commences with discrediting and persuasive thinking of how one body should be. Your cognitive thinking will ultimately be implemented by actions where you will begin starving and exercising profusely. Due to starvation, anorexics bodies are malnutrition...
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...My Personal Writing Process Maya James COM/170 September 8, 2014 John Samar Abstract Writing has always been a challenge for me since grammar school and all the way to my senior year in high school. In the past, when I was writing any type of paper, formal or informal I tend to be all over the place (no direction), which can cause confusion among readers. It was much different from the writing process that is discussed in the book because I did not follow the important rules of writing. Just by starting this class and I have already learned so much about the proper way of writing and the techniques to improve my writing skills. Moving forward, I plan on using the important rules that will prevent me from making the mistakes I made in the past. I am able to follow the prewriting process to help me in organizing and developing my ideas. Prewriting works for me because I love researching information, writing different ideas, and sharing my thoughts in developing topics that will catch the reader’s attention. Then, I create an outline to organize my main ideas into small sub ideas that will describe, explain, and support the main topic. Once I finish the outline then I organize my ideas and write a rough draft of my topic using my own words to make it more personal and relatable to my reader. The next process is to edit or proof read, and then revise my rough draft by improving the sentences, creating a structure, and to make sure the content is clear and concise. So far...
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...that eating disorders are difficult to treat because of causes such as genetics, psychological and emotional health or society. Annotated Bibliography Brownell, Kelly D; Fairburn, Christopher G (2005). Eating Disorders and Obesesity A Comprehensive Handbook. This article will provide a comprehensive study of eating disorders. Molecular genetics of eating disorders will show examples of how genetics is used to find causes of eating disorders. It will show how researchers in neurobiology have used eating behavior to try to find the different reasons why people have eating disorders. A variety of substances is believed to be involved in the complex process of integrating physiological and behavioral systems. Kelly D Brownell, PhD, is a credible source because of his knowledge. He is a Professor of Psychology at Yale University. Christopher G Fairburn is credible also because he specialize in research on nature and treatment of eating disorders. He has addressed different aspects of the eating disorder such as diagnostic status, epidemiology, etiology, assessment, course, and treatment. This article will provide comprehensive coverage of the main issues of relevance to the eating disorder for research paper. It will help with procedures used to determine the causes of eating disorders. Eating Disorders-Clinical Trials. Retrieved from http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/Eating-disorders/Pages/clinical-trial.aspx This article focuses on what cause eating disorders. It details...
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...purpose: I will inform my classmate about one of the social justice topic which is eating disorder. Central Idea: informative speech about the three type of eating disorder which are Anorexia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder and Bulimia Nervosa. Then my second point will focus on the causes of eating disorder, after that in my last main point I will discuss its effects on our life. I. Introduction A. Tie to audience Food too much of it, we suffer, and too lack of it, we will suffer. Because of it human has lost their sanity and it’s the main cause of most health issues, which is eating disorder. B. Preview of main points Today I will answer these questions: what is eating disorder? What causes this health problem? How it affects our life mentally and physically? C. Transition to body Now that I told you what my speech is about, I will explain what Eating Disorder is. II. Body A. What is eating disorder? 1. Definition of eating disorder. a. According to “Oxford Dictionary”, Eating: is the act of consuming food and Disorder: is an illness that causes a part of the body to stop functioning correctly. b. According to the “National Institute of Mental Health” website, an eating disorder is an illness that causes serious disturbances to your everyday diet, such as eating extremely small amount of food or severely overeating. 2. The three types of eating disorder. a. Anorexia Nervosa : According to the “ American Psychological Association”...
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...Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental disorder. Although there are many different types of eating disorders, the three most common types are anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder. Eating disorders are a very serious emotional and physical that can be a life-threatening consequence for both men and women. Eating disorders are usually caused by bullying, self-esteem, and disliking your body. Anorexia Nervosa is a serious eating disorder that can cause long- lasting effects on the body. Some symptoms are extremely restricted eating, extreme thinness, and low self-esteem. Over time, it may develop into thinning of the bones, brittle hair, and nails, low blood pressure, dry and yellow skin, etc. They may see themselves as “fat”, but in reality, they are dangerously underweight. If you are too underweight, your organs could fail; resulting in death. Bulimia Nervosa is another serious eating disorder that involves consuming a huge amount of food and then purging to throw it up. Some symptoms include discoloration of the teeth, swelling of the jaw or gums, calluses on fingers from self-induced vomiting, etc. Some serious side effects are gum disease, hemorrhoids, ruptured esophagus, or kidney failure. Bulimia can...
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...Throughout the world, there are people, who are so unhappy with their bodies, that they will do anything to make it the picture perfect image of beauty. They will starve themselves, force themselves to purge, or even limit their calorie intake just to make them feel happy about themselves. Eating disorders can cause more problems than good and lead to a more devastating slippery slope that can cause unimaginable damage to ones body just to make it “beautiful.” So, what is the true meaning of beauty? Susan Bordo made a strong stance against the perfect body image against the formation of eating disorders. She claims that everyone is susceptible to forming an eating disorder due to what the media calls “beauty”. The media’s version of beauty...
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...How do you obtain an eating disorder? Have you ever had one? Some eating disorders are fatal others are not as treacherous. For the most part, eating disorders have not been a tremendous topic. As a nation we have become insensible about eating disorders. This widespread amount of disorders is not talked about as ample as they used to be. If anything eating disorders have become extremely stereotypical to people in the United States. People assume that only models or “goth teens” have anorexia or obese people only have bulimia, but is that really the case? Anyone can be vulnerable to any type of eating disorder. There are countless types of these such disorders. “Ten of 15 Americans suffer from some type of serious eating disorder” (mirosol)....
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...“Anorexia has the highest fatality rate of any mental illness, it’s estimated that 4% of anorexic individuals die from complications of the disease” (Eating Disorder Hope). Is anorexia nervosa an illness caused by negative social conditions or is it a mental illness/mental disorder? After reading “The Slender Trap” written by Trina Piscatelli, I don’t agree with Piscatelli when she states in her reading that negative social conditions are the cause of anorexia nervosa in young women. Anorexia nervosa is a mental illness/mental disorder. According to Mayo Clinic the definition of mental illness is “…disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behavior. Examples of mental illness include depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, eating...
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...Eating Disorders 2 Eating Disorders: It’s Affect on adolescents For many years now, eating disorders have affected many people in our society. Young people being the main target because of the publics’ idea of a person’s size and weight. In our world, society has made people think that people have to look a certain way to fit in. Most women are judge by their appearance and some still dream of the perfect measurement 90-60-90. This disorder affects both females and males, but the female population being the most talked about. Besides the eating disorders knowing that they lose weight or stop weight gain, they don’t knowledge about what the effects are. Researchers have come together to let the truth about eating disorders and what are their health complications. Some of the questions that everyone should have the answers to are: 1.What are the main points of having an eating disorder? 2.What are the medical complications? 3.Who can be at risk? 4.What are the outcomes of an eating disorder treatment right after discharge and about three months later? Journal of adolescent health, nutrition research and eating behaviors have dedicated their time to explain all the factors so they can be accessible to the public. The information is out there to prevent people from suffering of these disorders in the future. As a young woman I find that this topic is to be known about, so that way people know what they are about to deal with to look like some magazine...
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...Should over-eating that leads to obesity be considered an eating disorder? Introduction The twenty-first century has seen many changes in body image from previous decades, ranging from all different body shapes and sizes. As the media is glorifying slenderness and a thin physique the rates of obesity all over the world are still increasing at an exceptional level. Obesity can be simply defined as having too much excess body fat that is considered healthy for a person’s height. Obesity after several decades of controversy has been finally recognised as a disease by the obesity Society in 2008. Just like all other diseases obesity can have very serious consequences on a person’s health. There are a lot of factors that come into context to determine if someone is obese or not. Currently the most convenient way to diagnose obesity is by examining a person’s BMI (Body mass Index). If an adult’s BMI results come back with a figure ranging between 25-30 they are likely considered to be overweight thus any score over 30 is on the scale of obesity. Obesity rates will continue to soar if people don’t take immediate action. Obesity is not always the result of excessive over eating or an extreme lack of exercise and physical activity, but it also is the result of biological and behavioural factors. (A)What are the causes of obesity? The cause of obesity is not always clear. Individual differences will play a huge role in determining what the cause of obesity is. The most known...
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...an individual who is suffering from an eating disorder. The purpose of this paper is to examine this problem a bit further. In this paper I plan on discussing exactly what an eating disorder is, what causes an eating disorder, what are the possible theoretical approaches to treating an eating disorder, and finally my plan of action for treating an individual(s) who is suffering from an eating disorder. I would like to begin my examination of eating disorders by explaining what exactly an eating disorder is. An eating disorder is a complex compulsion to eat, or not eat, in a way which disturbs physical and mental health. Often the symptoms can be seen as extreme, or as extensions of culturally acceptable behavior and preoccupations. The eating may be excessive (compulsive over-eating); too limited (restricting); may include normal eating punctuated with episodes of purging; may include cycles of binging and purging; or may encompass the ingesting of non-foods. The most commonly known eating disorders are Anorexia nervosa (starving yourself) and Bulimia nervosa (bingeing and purging). The most widely and rapidly spreading eating disorder is compulsive overeating or Binge eating disorder. These are also the three most common eating disorders. All three cause severe immediate and long-term health issues and can cause death. Now that I have explained exactly what an eating disorder is, I would now like to discuss briefly what exactly causes an...
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...According to the National Association of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders, there are over 24 Million people that suffer from eating disorders. What is an eating disorder though? The simple definition of this disease is that a person exhibits abnormal eating behaviors. There are many different variations to these disorders but they share many of the same characteristics such as: fear of becoming obese, obsession with thinness, food, weight, and even calorie counting. Of the many cases though what is the main cause of this disease? Can it be psychological, an environmental, or a biological factor? In this paper I will explore some of the reasons why people develop eating disorders and how it all factors into a person’s everyday life. The two main eating disorders that I will be looking at is anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Anorexia Nervosa, a serious, potentially life-threatening eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss. The four main symptoms are intense fear of weight gain, the struggle to maintain body weight, loss of menstrual periods, and the feeling of feeling “fat”. With developing Anorexia Nervosa, the body is denied the fundamental nutrients it needs to function properly. Therefore, it is forced to slow down all of its processes to conserve energy. By slowing down the body, it can cause serious medical consequences like an unnaturally slow heart rate and low blood pressure, osteoporosis, muscle loss and weakness...
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...THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON EATING DISORDERS 2 Abstract This paper delves into great detail about the impact of social media on eating disorders. Outlining eating disorders as a whole and how social media such as, fashion, advertisements, movies, and celebrities, can negatively affect many on a large scale as it aids in the development of this disorder. This paper further explains what eating disorders are, what causes them, how people diagnosed with this disorder live with it, and the latest treatments and preventions. This report also goes into great detail about a new method of trying to figure out how eating disorders affects the brain and which part of the brain it triggers with...
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...terms, psychopathology is the study of mental disorders. The majority of developmental psychopathologists believe that these mental disorders result from the developmental process, as opposed to a disease that the individual is born with. There are a multitude of psychopathologic disorders in existence, but this paper will solely focus on two of them: eating disorders and autism. The first type of psychopathologic disorder that will be discussed is an eating disorder. According to the American Psychological Association (2011), there are...
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