...CB : PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PRINSIP-PRINSIP ETIKA PROFESI KELOMPOK 1 ANGGOTA : 1. DIANIE DAYANTIE (1701357185)/K 2. CLARA CYNTIA Y. (1701358895) 3. FERRY APRIANSYAH (1701314154) 4. MARIA SABATINI L.S (1701330800) 5. M. SJAUKI PUTRA N. (1701357014) KASUS : KEBOBROKAN FREEPORT – PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN & PELANGGARAN HAM PERUSAHAAN EMAS TERBESAR DI INDONESIA PT Freeport Indonesia, perusahaan yang pernah terdaftar sebagai salah satu perusahaan multinasional terburuk tahun 1996, adalah potret nyata sektor pertambangan Indonesia. Keuntungan ekonomi yang dibayangkan tidak seperti yang dijanjikan, sebaliknya kondisi lingkungan dan masyarakat di sekitar lokasi pertambangan terus memburuk dan menuai protes akibat berbagai pelanggaran hukum dan HAM, dampak lingkungan serta pemiskinan rakyat sekitar tambang. WALHI sempat berupaya membuat laporan untuk mendapatkan gambaran terkini mengenai dampak operasi dan kerusakan lingkungan di sekitar lokasi pertambangan PT Freeport Indonesia. Hingga saat ini sulit sekali bagi masyarakat untuk mendapatkan informasi yang jelas dan menyeluruh mengenai dampak kegiatan pertambangan skala besar di Indonesia. Ketidak jelasan informasi tersebut akhirnya berbuah kepada konflik, yang sering berujung pada kekerasan, pelanggaran HAM dan korbannya kebanyakan adalah masyarakat sekitar tambang. Negara gagal memberikan perlindungan dan menjamin hak atas lingkungan yang baik bagi masyarakat, namun dilain pihak memberikan dukungan penuh kepada PT...
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...to interact with them in Warlords of Draenor. This second installment maps out the buildings that make up a fully armed and operational Garrison and how they impact your professions. As we mentioned in part 1 of this series, we want the process of staking your claim on Draenor to fundamentally shape your gameplay experience. Your Garrison mainly comprises buildings and the Followers who inhabit them. As your Garrison grows, so will your options and opportunities to use these assets to your advantage on Draenor. The Followers that populate your Garrison will grow in number and power, and what they can do for you depends which buildings you choose to construct in your base. Start Small, Think Big Even in its fledgling state, your Garrison will contribute to your professional development almost immediately. You’ll have many choices for what to build, and your choices directly impact what your Followers can do and the rewards you’ll get from them. The space you have available for buildings is determined by your Garrison Tier. At Garrison Tier 1, you’ll have one small and one large plot for buildings of those sizes. Quests will take you through placing a building that matches one of your primary professions in your first small plot and a Barracks in your first large plot. At Garrison Tier 2, you’ll gain one additional small plot, one medium plot, and room for three of four preset buildings: the Fishing Shack, Herb Garden, Pet Menagerie, and Lunarfall Excavation (Alliance)...
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...It future use of the building could be cultural, educational, community, commercial or a combination of the above provided they are compatible with the historical and cultural character of the building. On 17 February 2009, the government declared that the building will be used by the Hong Kong Baptist University as a Chinese Medicine and healthcare centre. The capital cost of the project is estimated at HK$24.8 million. The revitalisation work was completed in early 2012, and the building is now known as Hong Kong Baptist University School of Chinese Medicine – Lui Seng Chun.[5] We suggest having 2 shops on the ground floor of Lui Seng Chun. One is a Chinese herbal shop cum clinic. The other is a Chinese herbal tea house. In order to re-create nostalgia, the Chinese herbal tea house should follow the typical design of the 50's. Shamshuipo is an old district with a lot of elders living in there who are not accustomed to consult western medical practitioners. Therefore to have a Chinese herbal shop cum clinic at Lui Seng Chun is most appropriate for them. Initially, four practitioners will offer acupuncture, Chinese medicine and bone-setting to an estimated 80 patients a day. A fifth of the consultations will be reserved for welfare recipients, who will get free consultations and basic medicine. Patients over 65 will enjoy a 20 per cent discount on fees. The four-storey building has a herbal tea shop and courtyard on the ground floor, and a reception and a pharmacy...
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...The buildings represent the university campus in so many different ways, its good to say the university has roots and buildings that are older than the university are still on campus . These buildings add so much character to our university as well, knowing how many powerful people involved with the university have been involved with that building or even lived in it. The buildings include the Little Round house, Woods Hall, Clark Hall, Manly Hall, Garland Hall, Toumey Hall, Barnard Hall, and the Gorgas House. The Little Round house was originally the guardhouse for the university for overall protection of the university. The Little Round House held its ground during the campus burning and survived and was later saved by the trustees and converted into a record repository (Wikipedia). “Woods Hall was the first new building on campus following the civil war…Initially known simply as “the barracks” it was used as a dormitory. It also has a dining hall and classrooms on the ground floor. Was later converted in 1961 for the use by Department of Art and Art History”(Wikipedia). Clark Hall, built in 1884, “was originally designed as an all purpose building with a library, reading rooms, chapel, and a large public meeting room, which served as ‘the great public hall of the university…’ the building was restored again in the 1980’s… Clark Hall contains the main...
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...else has faded and has become what is now Baguio’s Session Road. Assortments of business establishments now swarm Session Road. A wide array of boutiques, bazaars, department stores, restaurants, pastry or bakeshops, cafes, and old movie theaters can easily be spotted. The majority of Baguio’s banks and offices as well as drug and bookstores are also here. The Session Road is divided into two parts: the Upper Session Road and the Lower Session Road. Nobody really refers to the latter as the Lower Session Road, instead just Session Road, since this is where most of the activities and establishments are found. As one of this main study I gathered information regarding the old and new building one of these old buildings is the Maharlika building that is located at the lower Session Road. Maharlika building is formerly known as the Baguio Stone Market, it was built in 1917 by German Prisoner of war to provide a depot for merchants to carry on their trade. The site was formerly called by the Ibalois as Jarjavan or native black smith shop. After bombing of Baguio by P-38 lightning fighters the stone market as partially destroyed but it was...
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...Steven Holl Architects and completed in 2009, is located in Beijing, China, neighboring site of the old city wall of Beijing. The project was designed to solve the large issue of social-urbanism sustainability, creating opening to the public from all direction. The project allows collaborative relations and encourages meeting in the public space from residential, educational, commercial to recreation spaces, making it an open city within a city. The purpose of this study is to investigate the circulation of the building and how it related to the spaces inside the building. Looking at how it opens to the public, creating an urban life inside and outside its surrounding. Studying this building, one of the key characters of this building is the three level of circulation within the space accessible to the public. The ground level offers a level of circulation that allows the public to walk through from all side. There are opening all around the buildings. The ground floors brings together small shops and other services surrounding the reflecting pond, other functions on the ground floor includes a restaurant, hotel, Montessori school, kindergarten, and cinema. The intermediate level circulation offers a more quiet garden space on top of some of the roofs that can be seen from the apartments, the cinema on the ground floor is a center piece that becomes a place of gathering and on top of it offers a center roof garden that connects two other intermediate roof gardens...
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...code of federal regulations reprint Department of Justice 28 CFR Part 36 Revised as of July 1, 1994 Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Disability by Public Accommodations and in Commercial Facilities Excerpt from 28 CFR Part 36: ADA Standards for Accessible Design Pt. 36, App. A 28 CFR Ch. I (7-1-94 Edition) APPENDIX A TO PART 36 -- STANDARDS FOR ACCESSIBLE DESIGN ADA ACCESSIBILITY GUIDELINES FOR BUILDINGS AND FACILITIES TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PURPOSE ....................................................................................... 1 2. GENERAL ....................................................................................... 1 2.1 Provisions for Adults ............................................................................................. 1 2.2* Equivalent Facilitation. ....................................................................................... 1 3. MISCELLANEOUS INSTRUCTIONS AND DEFINITIONS ..................... 1 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Graphic Conventions ............................................................................................. Dimensional Tolerances ........................................................................................ Notes ...................................................................................................................... General Terminology ............................................................................................. Definitions .............
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...taken over by automated machines squeezing out human body workers. A company like Precision that’s constantly looking for ways to cut costs, and wastes will have no problem replacing human body workers with robot machines to get the job done if it will cut costs, provide more working space, and improve quality and productivity. “Precision occupies a multi-building campus in Dongguan. In addition to warehousing and PCB factories, there are over 10,000 workers located in two multi-story buildings assembling mobile phone handset. / Workers predominantly live in the dormitory buildings on the campus site. The connected buildings are for indirect labor, and the rest are for direct labor. There is a separate canteen building where workers may purchase meals. There is an internet café, a medical clinic and small convenience store. Dormitory housing is very inexpensive by local standards.” (Jieliang Phone Home) These are some of the things that Precision can see as opportunity to cut back on costs and increase capacity. Instead of occupying the multi-building with 10,000 workers at a very low cost, Precision can turn the building into more manufacturing space with automated machines...
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...Next, I m going to answer the question …………….with my college Melody. We focus on a labor intensive industry, construction sector and a high tec industry, ICT sector, in terms of the competitive advantages, caz we find they teo have a lot in common, so our argument would be The Swedish institutional framework has uniform impact upon different firms and industries. A key character of Swedish Model is the collective agreement, in other words, Swedish government is less involved in labor relations, collaborated relation between employers and employees provides employee cooperation in companies, such as wage moderation, decision-making. They can be more engaged in corporate governance. Then, the collective agreement is based on strong trade unions and employers organizations. The rate of unionization rate in Sweden is extremely high, over 90% of Swedish belong to a union. It means that there is a considerable degree of autonomy for the social partners to conclude collective agreements. Construction work in Sweden is well paid and there are attractive benefits such as highest levels of maternity leave, generally five weeks of paid vacation a year, and also safe working conditions, which is the top priority in construction industry. In the labor intensive industry, Sweden has attracts skills workforce from domestics well as foreign markets, this leads to sufficient labor force, and the accident rate is low compared to other countries. Besides, the special training system...
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...to preserve and conserve its heritage. Cebu is one of the known cities that posseses a rich culture and historical landmarks that serves as a potent symbol of National Identity has faced the same challenges. With the emergence of commercial buildings and growth of population in the City, the maintenance and conservation of Heritage is more likely needed. Altering existing buildings for a new function is not a new phenomenon. Working with the existing buildings, repairing and restoring them for continued use has become a creative and fascinating challenge within the architectural descipline. The process of wholeheartedly altering a building is often called “ Adaptive Re-use”. It is known that adaptive re-use helps extend the life of Historical buildings and prevents them from becoming foresaken and derilict. The Gotiaoco building which is situated at the M.C Briones Ave. Behind Cebu City hall is one of the significant architectural building that is currently proprosed to be reuse as a Chinese Heritage Museum under the supervision of Sugbu Chinese Heritage Museum Inc.. In contemporary conservation theory and practice, adaptive re-use is considered to be an important strategy towards conservation of cultural heritage. It preserves buildings by changing outdated functions into new uses to meet contemporary demand. However, it is known that the affected community is one of the external factors that affects the sucessful planning and decision making on the implementation of Heritage...
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...Engineering reports Adapted from: Braham M, Jaspart JP. Is it safe to design a building structure with simple joints, when they are known to exhibit a semi-rigid behaviour? Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 60, 2004, 713-723. Annotated model Executive Summary This report evaluates the assumption that joints which display semiPurpose rigid behaviour can be modelled as frictionless pinned joints in building design calculations. The idealisation is evaluated by Method comparing computer simulations incorporating this assumption with experimental test data for the actual structure. The results Results show that the idealisation is safe and is usually conservative in estimating the structural strength; however these conclusions are limited to cases where the joints display large deformations before rupture of the bolts or welds. Only in few, probably unrealistic Conclusion cases will this assumption lead to unsafe results which overestimate strength. It is recommended that three conditions are necessary for the safety of semi-rigid joints: joints must show enough ductility, Recommendations welds must be well designed in order to avoid premature fracture and the design of the joint must be such that the rotation is practically possible. 1. Introduction Background In building design, joints are classified as pinned, semi-rigid or rigid depending on their stiffness relative to the framing in which they are used. Engineers consider some joints as pinned in their structural...
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...Structural Engineer’s Pocket Book This Page Intentionally Left Blank Structural Engineer’s Pocket Book Fiona Cobb AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann Linacre House, Jordan Hill, Oxford OX2 8DP 200 Wheeler Rd, Burlington, MA 01803 First published 2004 Copyright ª 2004, Fiona Cobb. All rights reserved The right of Fiona Cobb to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form (including photocopying or storing in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this publication) without the written permission of the copyright holder except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, England W1T 4LP. Applications for the copyright holder’s written permission to reproduce any part of this publication should be addressed to the publisher Permissions may be sought directly from Elsevier’s Science and Technology Rights Department in Oxford, UK: phone: (þ44) (0) 1865 843830; fax: (þ44) (0) 1865 853333; e-mail: permissions@elsevier.co.uk. You may also complete your request on-line via the Elsevier homepage (http://www.elsevier.com), by selecting...
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...BRE Building Elements Foundations, basements and external works Performance, diagnosis, maintenance, repair and the avoidance of defects H W Harrison, ISO, Dip Arch, RIBA P M Trotman BRE Garston Watford WD25 9XX Prices for all available BRE publications can be obtained from: CRC Ltd 151 Rosebery Avenue London, EC1R 4GB Tel: 020 7505 6622 Fax: 020 7505 6606 email: crc@construct.emap.co.uk BR 440 ISBN 1 86081 540 5 © Copyright BRE 2002 First published 2002 BRE is committed to providing impartial and authoritative information on all aspects of the built environment for clients, designers, contractors, engineers, manufacturers, occupants, etc. We make every effort to ensure the accuracy and quality of information and guidance when it is first published. However, we can take no responsibility for the subsequent use of this information, nor for any errors or omissions it may contain. Published by Construction Research Communications Ltd by permission of Building Research Establishment Ltd Requests to copy any part of this publication should be made to: CRC Ltd Building Research Establishment Bucknalls Lane Watford, WD25 9XX BRE material is also published quarterly on CD Each CD contains BRE material published in the current year, including reports, specialist reports, and the Professional Development publications: Digests, Good Building Guides, Good Repair Guides and Information Papers. The CD collection gives you the opportunity to build a comprehensive library...
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...there would be enough dimensional lumber to get you to the moon and back six times. Clearly something needs to be done about new construction, remodeling and demolition because of the major negative effects the results are having on the planet Earth. Land resources and the environment are affected by all forms of construction activities. The environment is impacted directly, with regard to the actual tract of land affected and the immediately surrounding area (Yeang, 1999). Moreover, there are various indirect impacts which result from construction activities with wide ranging ecological, social and economic outcomes. These consequences have traditionally been negative, with land resources destroyed in the aspiration of development of buildings and infrastructure. Therefore, it is clear that issues relating to the environment and natural resources are irrefutably linked to construction processes. Construction is the assembling of components or materials together in order to make a structure for a particular purpose – such as providing shelter for...
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...controlled environment. Students of CEC from IIM Raipur created and conceptualized a simulation game, REAL-TY-COON. The main objective of the game is to replicate real life scenario of construction business. The game is based on the concept of demand and supply and how market prices of products are determined. The game consisted of 5 set of teams. 4 set of teams played the role of suppliers and 1 played the role of builders. The division of teams was done as follows: Team Type | Teams | No. of Players | Builders | 5 | 4 | Cement Suppliers | 3 | 2 | Sand Suppliers | 3 | 2 | Stone Suppliers | 3 | 2 | Steel Suppliers | 3 | 2 | The game has 5 rounds. In each round, builders have to build a specific building allocated to them. To build any of the buildings, they have to buy adequate amount of cement, stone, steel and sand from the suppliers. They will be provided with fixed initial amount of cash. Builders can approach bank to get additional cash at a fixed rate of 10% which will be applicable for that round only, carrying forward loan for each extra round will attract an additional 5% rate per round. In case the builders are not able to get a deal from the suppliers in the stipulated time, they need to purchase the required materials by the bank at a fixed rate which might be higher as compared to the market prices. The suppliers will be provided with fixed inventory at the beginning of the game. The Cost Price of the materials will be disclosed only to the suppliers...
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