...Understanding Services Marketing True-False Questions |Ans: T |1. T F Compared to physical goods, services are the dominant economic activity in developed | |Page: 6 |countries around the world. | |Ans: T |2. T F A service is defined as a performance. | |Page: 7 | | |Ans: F |3. T F Services marketing is identical to goods marketing. | |Page: 8-9 | | |Ans: T |4. T F Distinguishing service and physical goods along a continuum from intangible dominant | |Page: 8-9 |services to tangible dominant physical goods is a good way to differentiate services | | |marketing from goods marketing. | |Ans: T |5. T F The proportion of tangibles to intangibles in a product determines whether it is a | |Page: 8-9 |good or...
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...MKTG 022 Characteristics of Services - Services are unique compared to the physical product. This uniqueness calls for specialized marketing activities when marketing services. This means it is easier to market tangible product or physical product as compared to services. - Due to increased emphasis on the service sector in the buss industry services. Marketers must analyze the specific characteristics of each service differently and design specific strategies for each. There are 5 characteristics that make a service unique. 1. Intangibility i.e. Services cannot be seen tasted heard or touched. This therefore makes a service look like something imaginable. The intangibility nature can cause lack of confidence on the part of the customer to measure the service value and quality before they consume it. Some services cannot be tried before use as it is the case in physical products. To overcome this, consumers tend to look for evidence based on the physical equipment and structures used by the service provider. This makes the outlook of the service outlet becomes a good marketing tool for the service provider. From the above discussions it can be concluded that customers buy a product based on what they can use this is why many service companies emphasis on branding which acts as the packaging for the service e.g. colour, logos, choice of location, choice of design equipment e.t.c. 2. Inseparability services are produced and consumed at the same time unlike physical...
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...RESEARCH 5 1.7 SCOPE OF THE RESEARCH 6 2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 7 2.1 EMPLOYMENT STATUS 8 2.2 LOCATION 8 3.0 METHODOLOGY 9 3.1 RESEARCH DESIGN 9 3.2 DEVELOPMENT OF HYPOTHESIS 10 3.3 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 11 3.4 RESEARCH QUESTION 11 3.5 EXPECTED RESULT 12 4.0 DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION 12 5.0 REFERENCES 13 1.1. Abstract The Government of Malaysia on its latest Budget 2011 has announced on their intention to implement the Goods and Services (GST) tax system by middle year of 2011 and therefore, will replace the present tax system which is known as Sales and Service tax (SST). It was first announced by the previous Prime Minister, Datuk Seri Abdullah Ahmad Badawi in 2005. The primary objective of the government in replacing the previous SST system with GST is for the economy development and also to generate more revenue for the country since Malaysia is facing a bad budget deficit. Goods and Services tax is being practiced by more than 140 countries worldwide which most of the countries that are practicing it are the developing countries including our neighbors, Singapore and Thailand. However, there has been much protest, notably from the people against this new tax system. Throughout the research, it will determine on the people’s thought regarding the GST system and why are they against it. A brief explanation about GST system will be given first, in terms of the meaning and the workflow of the...
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...thinking on these questions you have categorized your choices into two categories: country or city living. Which would you choose? Many believe that city living has more benefits than country living, however, there are some that believe that country living is a real life dream. In order to make a firm decision, a comparison between the two types of living should be conducted as living in either location has both advantages and disadvantages. Some of the similar factors to consider for living in the country or living in the city are the routine, the people’s characteristics, and the life conditions. On the other hand, some of the differences to consider in living in the country compared to living in the city are the cost of living, the relationship with neighbors the basic conveniences and luxury amenities. Living in the country and living in the city share some similarities such as a routine, the people’s characteristics, and life conditions. In living in either place, a routine is developed that usually revolves around the work life. For persons in the city, they normally wake up very early at the same time every morning for work and return home in the later afternoon at about the same time every day. For example, a banker may wake up at six thirty daily to go through their morning routine of a workout, getting dressed and eating breakfast in order to get to work on time. Likewise, a person living in the country may also have a daily routine. A farmer, for example, may...
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...Sports Marketing Table of contents Index of figures ........................................................................................................ III 1. Differentiation and evolution of dedicated sports marketing ........................... 1 1.1. Historical development and modern definitions ............................................... 1 1.1.1. Historical development ........................................................................... 1 1.1.2. A broader definition ............................................................................ 3 1.2. Distinctiveness of the sports market compared to traditional markets ............. 3 1.2.1. Characteristics of the sports market ................................................... 4 1.2.2. Characteristics of the sports product .................................................. 4 1.2.3. Characteristics of the sports consumer .............................................. 5 2. Defining a marketing mix ..................................................................................... 5 2.1. Analysis phase and market segmentation ....................................................... 5 2.2.1. The traditional four p’s ........................................................................ 8 2.2.2. Additional domains of sports marketing ............................................. 9 3. Current Developments and future perspectives .............................................. 11 3.2. Future possibilities...
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...Strategic Marketing ANNUAL MARKETING PLAN The goal of this project is to provide you with an experience in addressing a real-life marketing opportunity, i.e. you will be creating an "original" product concept, gaining an understanding of a particular market, deciding which customers to target, and developing the marketing mix required to introduce your product concept. You may develop this project from the perspective of a start-up company or an established firm who is adding your novel product/service to their existing line. Written Final Report: A single comprehensive final report (not to exceed 20 pages; plus bibliography and exhibits). Document should be double spaces and stapled in top left corner (with a cover page but no covers). Report due on or before May 9, 2015. All following points/exercises should be considered as you’re developing your marketing plan as the answers will help you write the final report. The points/exercises are NOT part of the report but you will use the information in your final report. Situation Analysis/Utilizing Secondary Sources of Information 1. Specify your tentative product concept. (As you progress through the exercises you are likely to refine, or possibly change this.) 2. Find the NAICS/SIC code (corresponding to a manufacturing industry) that most closely describes your product category. Use economic census data from the U.S. Census Bureau to find and report the total sales and number of competitors...
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...manage a nation’s affairs. Clearly, the given instances are examples of Public Governance and NOT corporate Governance. 4. TRUE. 5. TRUE. B. Part 2: Analytical Test (30%) 1. With regards to the wages and salaries is being concerned, I think the best way to balance the interest of employers and concerns of employees is by actually have a heart to heart talk. With this I mean, there is actually a mutual understanding between the managers and the employees. Employers should actually know what the employees want, for instance the range of salaries they expect. And in return, employees should also know what their bosses expect from them, which are in terms of the performance rate that these employees give. But more than that, good moral character and relational and communication skills which prevail at the end of the day. I believe these concerns and issue in terms of wages and salaries can actually achieve in the long run. The best alternative solution on this issue is to have a mutual agreement between the employers and employees with regards to the basis or criteria for setting wages or salaries rates. I personally believe that the work performance of an individual must be commensurate with the wages or salaries he gets. That is when he performs well and exerts more effort than others then most probably he gets higher...
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...which brands to purchase again and which brands to avoid. Branding also helps word-of-mouth and mass media promotion. Brand loyalty occurs when a consumer consistently prefers one brand over all others. There are customers who are brand loyal to the Buick brand name, but brand loyalty to the Impact name may take some time. New product sales may be stimulated by the Buick name, but the name Impact may conjure images of car crashes for some consumers. Other consumers may feel that the name has positive connotations of excitement. Q2. Studies of the new-product development process over the last 30 years have concluded that companies that are likely to succeed in developing and introducing new products exhibit certain characteristics. List three of the characteristics that improve the likelihood of successful product introduction. ANS: * A long-term commitment to the support of innovation and new-product development * Implementation of a company-specific approach, driven by corporate objectives and strategies, with a well-defined new-product strategy at its core * Capitalization on experience to...
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...with economic circumstances. Studies during economic recessions indicate that job loss and subsequent poverty are associated with violence in families, including child and elder abuse. Poor families experience much more stress than middle-class families. Besides financial uncertainty, these families are more likely to be exposed to series of negative events and “bad luck,” including illness, depression, eviction, job loss, criminal victimization, and family death. Parents who experience hard economic times may become excessively punitive and erratic, issuing demands backed by insults, threats, and corporal punishment. Homelessness, or extreme poverty, carries with it a particularly strong set of risks for families, especially children. Compared to children living in poverty but having homes, homeless children are less likely to receive proper nutrition and immunization. Hence, they experience more health problems. Homeless women experience higher rates of low-birth-weight babies,...
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...Name: Instructor: Course: Date: Capitalism and Socialism 1 Varieties of capitalism arise from a number of institutional characteristics that prevail in the developed economies of the globe. Such institutional characteristics include; education and vocational training, industrial relations, inter-firm relations, corporate governance and intra-firm coordination (Soskice & Hall 23). These characteristics differentiate two forms of capitalism, coordinated market economies- CME’s and liberal market economies- LME’s. Aside from differing in their institutional characteristics, these two forms of capitalism differ in certain macroeconomic aspects especially industrial specialization and comparative advantage. The table below pinpoints the differences between the forms of capitalism based on the institutional characteristics; Institutional characteristic | Liberalized markets (LME’S) | Coordinated markets (CME’s) | Education and training | Formal learning from high schools and colleges | Apprenticeship, bestowing industry specific skills | Inter-firm relations | Competitive | Coordinated/collaborative | Industrial regulations | Deregulated, anti-tax, tax breaks | Motivates information sharing and coordination among firms | Comparative advantage/specialization | High-tech and service | Manufacturing | Income distribution | Largely unequal | Generally evenly distributed | Mechanism | Competitive market arrangements | Non-market relations | An example of...
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...Attitude of Middle Rich in India” in three major cities in India (Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai). This survey revealed actual lifestyles and mindsets relative to consumption of the middle rich who earn an annual household income of 250,000 rupees or more. The middle rich segment is expected to rapidly expand in the future. Automobiles (personal), personal computers (PCs) and the use of the Internet are still at the developing phase towards popularity among the middle rich in India. However, mobile phones and DVD players/recorders have already penetrated as deep as the mass segment. As such, the pace of popularization largely varies depending on the product. The survey also revealed these varying growth rates that can be regarded as characteristics unique to the Indian market. Growth is also expected in the leisure market targeting the middle rich. While the middle rich have innovative consumption mindsets, they also give emphasis to “if price matches quality” and “if a product is durable.” They do not choose products only for such reasons as “because it is a well-known brand” or “because the price is low.” They carefully examine information and make decisions based on their own criteria. To effectively appeal to the consumption mindsets of the middle rich, a marketing approach focusing on high quality, which constitutes the primary strength of Japanese...
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...The Four Service Marketing Myths Remnants of a Goods-Based, Manufacturing Model Stephen L. Vargo University of Maryland Robert F. Lusch Texas Christian University Marketing was originally built on a goods-centered, manufacturing-based model of economic exchange developed during the Industrial Revolution. Since its beginning, marketing has been broadening its perspective to include the exchange of more than manufactured goods. The subdiscipline of service marketing has emerged to address much of this broadened perspective, but it is built on the same goods and manufacturing-based model. The influence of this model is evident in the prototypical characteristics that have been identified as distinguishing services from goods—intangibility, inseparability, heterogeneity, and perishability. The authors argue that these characteristics (a) do not distinguish services from goods, (b) only have meaning from a manufacturing perspective, and (c) imply inappropriate normative strategies. They suggest that advances made by service scholars can provide a foundation for a more service-dominant view of all exchange from which more appropriate normative strategies can be developed for all of marketing. Keywords: service; goods; intangibility; inseparability; heterogeneity; perishability Early marketing thought was built on a foundation of goods marketing, essentially the distribution and monetized exchange of manufactured output. Since marketing grew out of economic science, with...
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...“production is a process by which goods or services are created”. Production involves the step by step convertion of one form of material into another through chemical or mechanical process with a view to enhance the utility of the product or services. 2. Characteristics features of production system? 1. Production is an organized activity. 2. The system transforms the various inputs into useful outputs. 3. Production system does not operate in isolation from the other organizational systems. 4. There exists a feed back about the activities which is essential to control and improve system proformation. 3. Define production management: “Production management deals with the decision making related to production process of that the resulting goods and service is produced according to specifications in the amounts and at the scheduled demanded and at minimum cost” – Elwood Butta. 4. What are the difference between production management and operation management? Production mgmt Operation mgmt 1. It is concerned with manufacturing 2. Out put is tangible 3. In this, job useless labour and more equipment 4. There is no customer participation 1. It is concerned with services 2. Output is intangible 3. In this, job use more labour and less equipment 4. Frequent customer participation 5. What are the functions of production mgmt? 1. Production planning 2. Production control 2 3. Factory building 4. Provision of plant services 5. Plant layout 6. Physical Environment ...
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...between myself and what has been predetermined as traits of being a good counselor. This paper is going to include information that was compiled from two different sources of information regarding this topic, and once this information has been compiled I, compared it to myself to see if the information gathered and my personality have some similarities. In order to be a good counselor it was determined that the counselor must first establish a two way street when it comes to talking about the things that are bothering the client. I will take both the counselor and the client to first agree that there will be changes no matter how hard they seem to be and that these changes to help better the relationship and the client. There also must be some sort of understanding between the counselor and his/her clients regarding what is expected by both the counselor and the client; both the clients and counselor also must establish a good chemistry in order for them to make any type of progress. If the patient is unable to establish any type of chemistry then the client has the opportunity to look for someone who he/she will feel comfortable with in order to be able to start their journey to healing. Even though the client is responsible for making the changes in his/her life a good counselor can help determine what brought the client in the to see the counselor and at the same time overcome many obstacles. A good counselor can help indentify negative thinking patterns that possibly...
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...Sony. Sony Corporation started its business from electronics and first prepared a tape record named as Type-G. It is a leading manufacturer of electronic products. Today the Sony Group comprises three main businesses: electronics, entertainment and financial services. Entertainment and financial services have stable business foundations and both are poised for future growth. Sony is famous for its unique and innovative products and services that inspire the curiosity of people all around the world. Sony is a powerful and successful brand. It will always remain successful if the company monitors the change taking place in a competitive environment. If the company will follow this policy then the competitors will have no effect on the company. Products Sony Corporation is offering basically three types of products; 1. Electronics 2. Entertainment 3. Financial services 1. Electronics The electronic business of the Sony Corporation consists of the following products; * Digital Imaging * Personal computers * Smart Phones * Tablet * Television 2. Entertainment The entertainment products of the company are; * Music * Games 3. Financial Services The financial service business of the Sony Corporation consists of; * Sony insurance co. ltd. * Sony Assurance Inc. * Sony Bank Inc. Choice of Products/Product Lines The product line that I have selected for marketing report is the electronic products. I will conduct analysis...
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