...Introduction: Introducing a new product or service into a foreign market is a significant business achievement. As a matter of fact, there are a few things that companies have to face when it comes to globalization. This essay will deal with luxury products, and more particularly with high-end jewellery from the French brand Cartier. These products will be launched within the Chinese market, as it is close to become the largest luxury market in the world. In order to make this project as successful as possible, this essay will be divided into two parts. On the one hand, we will be analysing the marketing environment of the Chinese market by identifying major market opportunities. Also, the selection of a suitable target market for Cartier jewellery products will be made, and we will recommend which aspects of the product’s international marketing mix strategy would require adaptation. On the other hand, we will critically examine the notions of standardization and adaptation of the international marketing mix. 1. Market selection & Cultural Research and Impact on International Marketing Mix Strategy a. Market opportunities: In order to justify the choice of the Chinese market for Cartier jewellery products, 4 market opportunities will be identified. The first three ones will be dealing with socio/cultural aspects whereas the last one will be rather based on an economic aspect. With more than 1.3 billion of people, China has about 18 thousand billionaires, 440 thousand...
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...BUS-201-1404 Assignment: Assignment 4 Chinese Flavors for American Snacks The brands in the busy supermarket in Beijing may be recognizable to most Americans, but the flavors certainly are not. Lays potato chips sold in Beijing are blueberry flavored rather than sour cream and onion. Cheetos come in strawberry and milk, and Minute Maid sells aloe juice instead of orange juice. American companies hoping to capitalize on China’s $186 billion fast food and processed food market have entered the country en masse. However, while they are selling the same brands they sell in the United States, they have developed much different flavors in the hopes of better attracting Chinese buyers. Frito Lay recognized early on that Chinese taste buds were quite different from American taste buds. Popular flavors in the United States did not appeal to Chinese consumers prompting Frito Lay and other U.S. companies to research Chinese preferences and develop products specifically for the local market. Accordingly, Tropicana sells cantaloupe juice, Chips Ahoy cookies are orange flavored, and Wrigley’s sells Chinese herbal medicine gum. Even toothpaste companies are selling products designed to tempt Chinese consumers. Crest sells a lotus flower flavored product, while Colgate offers salt flavored toothpaste. U.S. companies focused on the Chinese culture as a starting point for developing new product flavors. Product researchers inspired by traditional Chinese cooking came up new flavors like Szechuan...
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... Galway Business School Monday, November 25th Alexandra Dervaux Table of contents 1.Introducing the corporation . o Reasons to internationalise o Models of inernationalisation 2.Analyse the environment o Christian Dior in China PESTEL analysis o Christian Dior SWOT analysis 3.Marketing research 4.Entry modes 5.References Christian Dior 1. Introducing the corportation Christian Dior SA is one of the most important company in the luxury indutry .It is a french holding wich control several subsidiaries composed by the « haute couture » brand named Christian Dior couture (100% owned by the company ) , LVMH SA (40% owned by the company ). The holding business principal activities are : -‐Clothes -‐Wine and spirits -‐Fashion and leather good -‐Perfumes and cosmetics -‐Watched and sunglasses -‐Fine jewellery The firm count 3448 stores around the world ( France , united...
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... Weakness, Opportunities, Threat (SWOT) Analysis 6 Section B for question 2 4 Product/Market Expansion Grid 5 Product/Market Expansion Grid Cont’ 6 Section C for question 3 4 Demographic characteristics 5 Perceptual Map 5 Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) 6 Conclusion 4 References 4 Introduction Executive Summary The initial part of the report compares Shanghai Tang with 2 others luxury ready-to-wear brands in the western market, namely Chanel and Dior. It discusses the demographic and cultural environmental forces faced by Shanghai Tang when competing with other luxury ready-to-wear brand in the western market followed by a SWOT (Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats) analysis to identify both the internal environment (strengths and weaknesses) and external environment (opportunities and threats) that Shanghai Tang is facing. Through the SWOT analysis, we came up with a recommendation to either defend or expand Shanghai Tang’s market position. Secondly, a product expansion grid was used to discuss the possible strategies Shanghai Tang can adopt for expansion. The product expansion grid was also used to determine business growth opportunities. It consists of four quadrants, each representing one strategy. The four strategies are Market Penetration Strategy, Market Development Strategy, Product Development Strategy and Diversification. The last section of...
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...will critically analyse the rapidly growing beauty and cosmetics market in China through the consumer behaviour concepts of consumer materialism and brand personality. Both of these aspects will be examined in relation to the similarities and differences present within the Australian and Chinese context. By exploring these two essential concepts of consumer behaviour, the report will highlight China’s growing interests and demands for imported skincare and beauty products, as well as a potential marketing opportunity for Australian cosmetic companies such as Aēsop. Background With an estimated worth of $19.49 billion, the cosmetic market is one of the largest industries stimulating the Chinese economy today (Datamonitor, 2013). A substantial growth of 18.7% in 2012 and a forecasted growth of 48.7% by 2017 (Euromonitor, 2013), has enabled the nation to become Australia’s largest trading partner including other Australian exports. Due to its dominant presence in the world economy, the general level of per capita income has increased progressively with minor improvements in chronic income inequalities between rural and urban populations in China. With higher disposable incomes and the endless choices in distinct cosmetics, many individuals are now seeking high-value skin regimes and specialty products. This process has allowed for the latest trends such as premiumisation, where consumers are upgrading to more luxury and green products for better quality and to be more environmentally-friendly...
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...Chongqing Sichuan Guizhou Source: China National Statistics Bureau, BBDO Analysis 3 As the economy expands and breaks into new ground… …the luxury category is also following suit -- it is achieving high growth simply by getting MORE PEOPLE TO BUY LUXURY GOODS FOR THE VERY FIRST TIME… 4 Luxury spending growth is driven by CATEGORY FIRST-TIMERS DECONSTRUCTING LUXURY SPENDING IN CHINA Source: Bain Luxury Market Survey – China 5 The crucial role of China’s BURGEONING MIDDLE CLASS % SHARE OF URBAN HOUSEHOLDS by income group (in RMB) % SHARE OF LUXURY CONSUMPTION by income group (in RMB) Source: McKinsey & Co. 6 How can they AFFORD LUXURY GOODS What is driving THEIR INTEREST IN LUXURY ? 7 China’ s middle class have a MINDSET THAT IS CONDUCIVE Optimism Ambition Loving of Life for luxury goods & services 65% feel their life will be better in the next 12 months. 42% say they work or study harder in order to succeed. 87% find it important to experience new things & enjoy life. Source: BBDO Voices 8 Their is a desire that is much stronger than THEIR EARNING POWER 49% 62% Say they long for luxury goods despite not being able to afford them right now. The figure specifically among 20 to 25 year olds. Source: TNS China 9 They SAVE UP for luxury products “ I thought about it for a very long time, and bought an LV bag. But my husband said if you carry it, others will think it is fake...
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...Analysis 04 The Value Chain Analysis 04 The SWOT Analysis 05 The Positioning Matrix 05 Boston Box Matrix 06 Chinese Market Audit 07 Ansoff Matrix 08 Porter’s 5 forces 08 Chinese Customers 09 Chinese Competitors 10 My Strategy 11 More explanation 12 Conclusion 12 Recommendations 13 Bibliography 14 Executive Summary: The aim of this paper is to talk about a French fashion house which is named Caroll, that’s why we will study the company by internal and external audit. What is she doing now how she is doing it? Then, we have to try entering the Chinese market with a study of China’s risks, Chinese habits, competitors… all the market. Then we will try to build a strategy to help Caroll being on the textile market in China. My first part will talk about the current strategy of Caroll; what is the target of Caroll, competitors which market are focus… with some figures, analyses and personal point of view. Then we will take care of the Chinese market with a PESTEL analyze, 5’s forces of Porter, some matrices and tools to get a clearly view of China and specially the textile market. The last part of this study will concern the new marketing strategy to enter this market with a SWOT analysis and concrete action to be as efficient as possible. To conclude we will have some result and recommendation for this strategy and for Caroll...
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...cosmetics, concentrating on hair color, skin care and so on. In 1973, L’Oréal purchased Synthelabo to pursue its ambitions in the pharmaceutical field. Later on, Synthelabo merged with Sanofi in 1999 to become Sanofi-Synthelabo, which merged with Aventis in 2004 to become Sanofi-Aventis. In the same year, L’Oréal acquired Yue Sai. L’Oréal also purchased The Body Shop in 2006 and acquired major Chinese beauty brand Magic Holidings in 2014. Timeline of L’Oreal Group II. Current Situation and Major Issues 1. Current Situation 1) Global market: L’Oréal is the world’s largest cosmetics company, with worldwide sales of €19.5 billion in 2010. 2) Chinese market: * L’Oréal is the second largest beauty and skincare player in China and No.1 in the luxury segment. Five of its brands, including Lancôme and Maybelline New York, are No.1 in their respective categories. * However, the acquired Chinese brand- Yue Sai does not perform well. a. No substantial profit b. Barely improved sales 2. Major Issues * L’Oreal wants to expand its market share in China’s cosmetics market but it meets some specific problems on...
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...this case study identified media relations, event sponsorship, and corporate social responsibility as Audi’s main public relations strategies for its brand repositioning in the Chinese market. Each strategy and related tactics were first illustrated by specific examples and then surveyed in light of contemporary public relations and mass communication theories. [China Media Research. 2013; 9(3): 64-73] Key words: Audi, brand, reposition Introduction Audi, a subsidiary of German car manufacturer Volkswagen, entered the Chinese automobile market in 1988. In the late 1990s, or one decade after its China debut, Audi, with the help of Ruder Finn, a New-York based independent PR firm, began to implement a brand repositioning strategy in China. By the mid-2000s, thanks to its unremitting PR efforts, Audi has successfully repositioned itself from a government car brand to a premium car brand targeting successful business professionals (Ruder Finn, 2007). Since the launching of its China production in 1988, Audi was designated as the “premium government car brand” dedicated to serve high-rank government officials. In contrast, middle and low ranking government officials were only allowed to use Red Flags and Santana. Consequently, during the 1990s, Audi was largely perceived as “the government car brand” among Chinese general public (Li, 2005). The implications of such brand image are two-fold. As a government car serving exclusively the high-rank government officials, Audi symbolizes unchallenged...
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...LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton in Luxury Goods - World October 2010 Downloaded from www.warc.com Scope of the Report Luxury Goods: LVMH © Euromonitor International Scope Disclaimer Much of the information in this briefing is of a statistical nature and, while every attempt has been made to ensure accuracy and reliability, Euromonitor International cannot be held responsible for omissions or errors Figures in tables and analyses are calculated from unrounded data and may not sum. Analyses found in the briefings may not totally reflect the companies’ opinions, reader discretion is advised Learn More To find out more about Euromonitor International's complete range of business intelligence on industries, countries and consumers please visit www.euromonitor.com or contact your local Euromonitor International office: London +44 (0)20 7251 8024 Dubai +971 4 372 4363 Chicago +1 312 922 1115 Cape Town +27 21 552 0037 Singapore +65 6429 0590 Santiago +56 2 915 7200 Shanghai +86 21 6372 6288 Sydney +61 2 9275 8869 Vilnius +370 5 243 1577 Downloaded from www.warc.com 2 Luxury Goods: LVMH © Euromonitor International Strategic Evaluation Market Assessment Designer Clothing and Footwear Luxury Accessories Fine Wines/Champagne and Spirits Super Premium Beauty and Personal Care Luxury Jewellery and Timepieces Brand Strategy/Operations Recommendations Downloaded from www.warc.com 3 Strategic Evaluation Luxury Goods: LVMH © Euromonitor International ...
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...Carvel in the Beijing Market by educating customers and distributors on a limited advertising budget. * ISSUES: Market-Bob- We can see that Carvel choose Beijing as it first regional market in China to develop, because it’s large population and in which the residents’ income had increased fast. (Average annual base incomes had risen by 75 per cent over the past three years to 161,00Rmb). However, we find that Beijing might not be the best city for Carvel to start its business: first, residents in Beijing are insistent at keeping their old life style and reluctant to try new things, so that they may not very welcome carvel and its products, which might be considered a novel food and a symbol of western life-style. Actually, it is very difficult to change Beijing’s old life style, which has been forged over hundreds years since the city became the capital of China in Ming dynasty. Second, Beijing is in the northeast of China, where is usually very cold in winter- the lowest Temperature in winter may below 10 degrees Fahrenheit. So, the demand to ice cream products in winter in Beijing might be low. * Industry-Bob- We find that there are two categories of ice cream products in Beijing: standard product, which is lower quality, sold in a low price; and premium product, which is customized high quality product, sold in a relatively high price. We did not see that Carvel took much effort to Position itself in either market. * Consumer: JENNA Chinese consumers have the...
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...and CEO of Embraer (A successful Brazilian aircraft manufacturer) from 1995 to 2007. John Engler, president of the National Association of Manufacturers, in 2005 said that the United States is and remains on being the world’s frontrunner in innovation. He emphasizes that other countries are advancing in technology as enthusiastically as we are and that therefore we cannot assume we are safely ahead of the world. Throughout the chapter we are shown how challengers have been investing in innovation by capitalizing in research and development. Some examples included are companies like ZTE, a Chinese telecom equipment maker that spent 12% of its $3 billion 2006 revenue on research and development. In accordance to VentureOne, Venture capitalists invested $1.89 billion in Chinese companies in 2006. In total, from 2005 to 2006 there was a 34% increase in investments in Chinese information technology firms. Governments are also becoming aware of how important innovation is when it comes to modernization. For example, the Russian President’s, Vladimir Putin, New Deal consisted of $1.1 billion reserved for grants to innovation in schools, teachers, and apprentices. China-based Suntech Power, one of the world best photo-voltaic cell manufacturers, has its own R&D and affiliations with academic institutions. Universities too are proposing more courses in design innovation management and...
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...Where we want to go? The Chinese market analysis 1. General facts about China 2. PESTEL analysis 3. PORTER’s five forces 4. Competitive environment 5. The Chinese clients types III. How we will get there? Action plan 1. Why China? Which objectives to reach? 2. The Ansoff’s matrix 3. The 4Ps CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report will look at the strategy that the clothing firm Caroll has to adopt in order to penetrate the Chinese market. In order to manage the strategic marketing plan, we will structure the paper starting with a market analysis including PESTEL analysis of the Chinese market, target marketing and competitors analyses, then we will provide with a marketing audit, and finally we will dress the strategic marketing plan using tools such as the 3 V’s, Ansoff’s matrix and marketing mix. Our recommendations will also be given at the end of this report in order to evaluate the success or not of this implementation on the fashion Chinese market. INTRODUCTION Caroll is nowadays a very famous french brand in the fashion world, years after years the brand asserted its position on the fashion ready to wear market. Everything started in 1963, when both Raphael Levy and Joseph Bigio founded the Caroll brand. Initially the Company name was “Les tricots de Caroll”. The real growth began in the 70’s, when the company started to become bigger and grabbed more and more market shares. Approximately 1000...
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...12 5.3.2 Actual product 13 5.3.3 Augmented product 13 5.4 Branding and strategies 14 5.4.1 Brand positioning 14 5.4.2 Brand name selection 14 5.4.3 Brand sponsorship 14 5.4.4 Brand development 14 5.5 Packaging 15 5.6 Labelling 15 6.0 Target Market Analysis 15 6.1 Market segmentations 15 6.1.1 Psychographic segmentation 15 6.1.2Demographic segmentation 16 6.1.3 Geographic segmentation 16 6.2 Characteristics 17 6.3 Specific target segment 18 6.3.1 Motivation 18 6.3.2 Needs & wants 18 6.3.3 Relationship level 18 7.0 Analysis of current product 19 8.0 Conclusion 20 9.0 RECOMMENDATION 21 9.1 Quantity improvement & Type adjustment 21 9.2 Promotion Strategies Development 21 9.3 Service development 21 Reference list 22 List of figure Figure 1 8 Figure 2 9 Figure 3 10 Figure 4 11 Figure 5 11 Figure 6 11 Figure 7 12 Figure 8 13 Figure 9 14 Figure 10 14 Figure 11 16 Figure 12 19 List of table Table 1 17 Executive summary This report mainly focus on the current market situation of Shangri-la Hotel Company, providing evaluations and recommendations for marketers of the company to get more involved in the hotels in the Chinese market. A brief introduction of the...
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...emperors didn’t want to open the commerce to foreign countries and they had big walls to international commerce because the emperors believed that foreign people were barbarians and they had it all inside of china and they didn’t need anything of foreigners, but the Chinese products like the silk, porcelain and tea leaves were high solicited in Europe and England decided to enter to the Chinese commerce, but how to do that in such adverse situations, well they decided to use a non-honorable way to get into, and that is why they introduced the opium to china to make them desire a product that they didn’t had, and the population became addict to the opium, and that released two wars in which China lose and due to that Hong Kong became a free commerce center according to an a agreement with the English and then one civil war took part in the history and was the biggest of the century, then the new ideas of the end of the century took a place in Chinese minds and due to that the Qing dynasty was overthrown and Mao Tse Tung raised to the power and implemented a lot of well discussed policies that changed China in a big way, but Mao had to die and his successors opened more and more China to the world and now the Chinese society is growing fast and that is a...
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