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Conflict Between Israel and Palestine

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Palestine
In 1948, the State of Israel was established on Palestinian land, despite widespread protests by Palestinians and the Arab world. Clashes between Palestinians and Israelis have since been numerous and bloody, and it is still far away from a peaceful, lasting solution to the conflict.
Last updated 04/03/2013
Recent UN links
Presentation of the humanitarian situation in the area of the UN humanitarian agency OCHA
Map of humanitarian conditions of the UN humanitarian agency OCHA
UN special agency for Palestine refugees, UNRWA
UN News summary page for news on the Middle East
Early history
Both Palestinians and Israelis are people originating in the Middle East. The central question of the Middle East conflict today is who has the most right to the area. The Jews were driven around the year 70 AD, and was then spread throughout Europe and the Middle East. For many years they were denied access to the area, while in their new country were often subjected to persecution and abuse.
As a result of including the Inquisition in southern Europe, many Jews chose the 1500 - and 1600's to settle in Palestine again. It is estimated that the total population of Palestine was then at 200 000, while the Jewish population accounted for approximately 15 000
The organized Jewish immigration to Palestine began in 1882. This happened as a result of the rise of Zionism in Europe. Zionism was a political movement working for a Jewish state in the Middle East. Zionist movement got its diplomatic breakthrough in 1917 with the so-called Balfour Declaration. This was a statement in which the British government promised to work for the establishment of a Jewish state in Palestine.
Jewish immigration to Palestine
After World War I, the Ottoman Empire, as Palestine was part of, in solution. Palestine was under British mandate, which gave impetus to Jewish immigration. The

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