Premium Essay

Diaz

In:

Submitted By crisanto
Words 3447
Pages 14
1944: Law And Legislation
Archives consist of articles that originally appeared in Collier's Year Book (for events of 1997 and earlier) or as monthly updates in Encarta Yearbook (for events of 1998 and later). Because they were published shortly after events occurred, they reflect the information available at that time. Cross references refer to Archive articles of the same year.
1944: Law And Legislation
The presidential elections of 1944 were an impressive demonstration of the meaning of democracy. Despite the necessity of concentrating all energies upon the prosecution of the war, there was no interruption in the normal democratic voting process. Many millions of Americans cast their ballots on Nov. 7.
Soldiers' Vote Act.
The voting facilities to be afforded to one group of citizens, however, gave rise to considerable controversy. Hundreds of thousands of men and women in the Armed Forces could not be home to vote on Nov. 7. The election might possibly turn on their vote. If democracy had any meaning, it was vital that service men and women should be afforded every opportunity to cast their ballots. Congress attempted to meet this problem by the Soldiers' Vote Act (Pub. Law 277), which urged the states to enact immediate legislation to facilitate the exercise of the right to vote by men and women in the Armed Services. Congress recommended that state legislation waive applications for absentee ballots, or limit such applications to post card requests. The statute also set up a War Ballot Commission, with authority to distribute a short, Federal ballot, permitting a vote for president, vice-president, senator and representatives. This ballot could be used by service men and women where their state laws permitted it.
Although the President signed the Soldiers' Vote Bill, it did not meet with his approval. He felt that where men and women in the Armed Services

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Porfirio Diaz: The Cause Of The Mexican Revolution

...[Type the document title] Porfirio Diaz : The cause of the Mexican Revolution Jazmin Jimenez 10/14/2016   The Mexican Revolution was a time of skirmishes among the Mexican people, and Porfirio Diaz was a huge reason for that. One of the main causes of the war was the separation of classes; Diaz favored the rich people over the poor, and this caused many people to be angry. Another reason people wanted Porfirio Diaz out of rule is that they held him responsible for the massacre of an entire Chihuahua village called the Tomochic. The last main cause was his denial to give up his presidency; he stayed in power for more than thirty years turning his presidency into a dictatorship. These are the reasons that Porfirio Diaz had the most...

Words: 1237 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Junot Diaz Drown Research Paper

...assimilated in their new communities their language no longer reflects that of their identity but of their new cultural surroundings. When an immigrant, immigrates to a new country they become marginalized, they’re alienated from common cultural practices, social ritual, and scripted behavior. It’s not without intercultural communication and negotiation do immigrants conform to new surroundings. In “Drown,” the title story of his narrative collection, Junot Diaz enumerates the story of a Hispanic youth growing up in New Jersey. Though Diaz explores issues of queerness, shamelessness, and familial relations within this selection, it is his use of language that proves most intriguing. Rather than simply describing the struggles of adapting to a new language or customs, Diaz portrays how, at an early age, he manipulated language as a tool to makes sense of his new hybrid identity. The use of language in Junot Diaz’s Drown is spare and unadorned, often rendered in "Spanglish," an unpredictable mixture of both English and Spanish. Diaz uses Spanish words in the midst of standard English sentences to fortify the differences between Dominican and American cultures. Although, the integration of street slang with Spanish may confound the typical reader, it accurately depicts the taxing experience of new immigrants struggling to make sense of new phenomena in the United States and engages the harsh reality of the multilingualism. The difference in language between the Dominican and...

Words: 1680 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Dìaz

...porfiriano, el fracaso de una solución pacífica a la sucesión de 1910, las aspiraciones de los grupo medios y populares y el complejo contexto internacional que había en esa época. Derivado de lo anterior, se demostrara que: El envejecimiento de Porfirio Díaz y el fracaso de una solución pacífica a la sucesión presidencial de 1910 fue el factor que desencadeno el inicio de la Revolución Mexicana. La razón por la que Porfirio Díaz decidió que México debía gobernarse creando un régimen fuerte y centralizado basado en torno a su propia persona se debe que él lucho contra los conservadores durante la década de 1860 y contra sus compañeros liberales, Juárez y Lerdo, en la década de 1870. Debido a lo anterior, al quedar electo presidente decidió acabar con las facciones y eliminar las batallas entre los conservadores y liberales, fue así consolido un gobierno basado en la paz y consenso popular, aunque en diversas ocasiones tenía que recurrir a la represión para lograr su cometido. Fue al inicio de su mandato cuando determino que debía cambiar los objetivos del país de “Libertad y soberanía” a “Orden y progreso”. La primera etapa del Porfiriato consistió en establecer bases solidas para xxx (5). En dicha etapa Díaz se encargo de establecer un equipo de colaboradores y militares de su total confianza para así poder instaurar el poder absoluto,...

Words: 2093 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Drown by Diaz

...Drown Drown, the compilation of ten short stories written by Junot Diaz narrates the experience of Hispanic Latino teenagers with different themes and from one part of life to another. He pictured the world of Drown as a rough, violent, poor and seemingly hopeless experiences. The compilation of stories narrated by Yunior tells his stories from different points of view of life. The events and experiences mentioned in this novel by Diaz are what most Hispanic teenagers go through. As the novel begins with “The fact that I am writing you in English already falsifies what I wanted to tell you.” (Drown). This epigraph in beginning by Gustavo Perez Firmat gives a clue of focusing Hispanic community. After reading the whole book my question is this book merely story telling or autobiographical? This question came to my mind by relating Diaz’s interview in Colbert’s show. Stephen Colbert, the host of show when asked him how he came to America, Diaz answered that his father first came to New York, settled here and called them over. Diaz also mentioned that he saw his dad the first time as he was away from family and once they landed to America his father took them to New Jersey which was weird according to Diaz. Same scenario was somewhat presented in beginning of Drown but through Yunior- the narrator. Diaz used the specific words and some symbols which the reader can almost feel the story as if it is real. Diaz, who was born in Santo Domingo in Dominican Republic and migrated to...

Words: 2142 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

The Middle Class in Latin Anerica

...started to fight for their rights and wanted more power in the political scene. By the late 1940’s most countries went through military coups because the large landowners and industrial owners where not happy that the government was helping the lower class and taking land from them. The middle was not a progressive middle class because since the 1910s, the upper class had all the power and if anything changed it was because the lower class was behind it. In Mexico the middle class was not making a difference because they did not have any power politically and they were such a small percentage of the population. The Mexican revolution started with the upper class in 1910. Francisco Madero, a wealthy landowner, overthrows the Porfirio Diaz dictatorship. Meanwhile the lower class, led by Zapata and Villa where demanding a land reform to the lower class. When Madero won the presidency in 1912 but he was never able to control the lower class and a year later he was overthrown and executed. In the 1960s when Mexico was going through it growth, factory owners where making all the money and the middle class stated the same. In 1930, Brazil had a revolution led by Getulio Vargas. The liberal revolution represented a victory for the urban class to reform. Vargas created a new constitution that guaranteed the rights of labor, women, and state intervention in...

Words: 321 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Summary: The Brief Wondrous Life Of Oscar Wao

...others
 at whatever cost, 
but the urge to serve others at whatever cost” 

(Arthur Ashe). In Junot Díaz’s novel The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, Oscar de León, the novel’s tragic hero and helpless romantic, trudges through life as an atypical Dominican—“he wasn’t no home-run hitter or a fly bachatero, not a playboy with a million hots on his jock” (Díaz 11)—until he, contentiously, is the first to beat Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina’s fukú americanus. Two distinctly different caricatures of the true hero have been drawn by society, each sanctified by Hollywood films in its own right: the “superhero” who retains esoteric powers and uses these for the...

Words: 685 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Junot Diaz

...1 Here is an A paper. I have posted this as an example of what the A paper should look like. Everything about it, from the formatting, to the use of quotes and in-text citation is what I look for in a paper. Also, please note how the paper is tightly focused, with paragraphs arranged around a clear topic sentence and interesting points of analysis throughout. One final word of caution: This paper is registered with Turnitin.com -- so no funny business. Cindy Student June 5, 2006 English Comp II Professor Walsh Social Status and Accountability In William Faulkner’s, “A Rose for Emily”, Miss Emily is able to live an unconventional life, disregarding the laws of the land, because of her family’s aristocratic standing in the town. Her eccentric behavior culminates in the death of her suitor and a deliberate denial by the town. With each exception that was given to Miss Emily by the town, her belief that she lived under a separate set of rules was confirmed. From the tax bills that she did not pay, to the odors that she was not required to explain, to the rat poison she purchased without proper justification, or the mailbox she refused to have affixed to her home, each incident paving the way for her ultimate crime. With the town’s complicity, every event supported her perception of autonomy. 2 The first unlawful act that was allowed, because of the Grierson family status, was the tax incident. In spite of the younger generation’s desire to hold Miss Emily to the obligations...

Words: 663 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

The Brief Wondrous Life Summary

...In Juanto Diaz book The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao the story of the book jumped from different country's to different time lines. Oscar Wao and his family line lives is what the book is manly centered about. It took place in either Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic or in Paterson, New Jersey which have different effects on the story and how it's going. In Paterson, New Jersey it has a more of  laid back type of feel to it compared to a more scary and violent Santo Domingo. In Santo Domingo it was a time where Rafael Trujillo was the dictator that would have you killed if said anything about him. People lived in fear and constantly watching who they interacted with because if you were see with the wrong crowd its night night for you. Oscars mother grew up...

Words: 570 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Isolation: Real or Imagined?

...In The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Diaz, isolation is a common theme that contributes to character development throughout the novel. Junot Diaz, in his narration of Oscar’s life through the eyes of Yunior, induces the idea that isolation is a self-imagined way for a character or person to justify his/her differences from society and the people around them. While there are outside forces that contribute to the feeling of isolation, such as cultural differences, immigration, and gender stereotypes and expectations; in the end, Diaz firmly believes that a person’s feeling of isolation is a crutch to reason why he/she does not fit in. Diaz believes that the feeling of isolation is a self-imagined feeling that helps a person justify why he/she is an outcast in society. In the novel, the theme of isolation is common throughout all the main characters; Oscar, Lola, and Beli. To start with, Oscar begins as a typical Dominican male. As a child, Oscar was considered “a Casanova” who was “a ‘normal’ Dominican boy raised in a ‘typical’ Dominican family” (11). Oscar eventually grows “fatter and fatter,” develops “zits,” and gets “self-conscious” because his “interest in “Genres...bec[o]me[s] synonymous with being a loser...” (16, 17). Because Oscar suddenly turns into an outcast, he blames his dorkiness and homely appearance for his lack of acceptance by the outside world. What Diaz underlines, though, is that Oscar has control over his life, but isolates himself by letting...

Words: 556 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Cananea Industrial Movement Analysis

...The roots of the revolution lie in the global dislocations wrought by industrialization and modernization, combined with the local factors of social inequality and the dictatorship of General Porfirio Díaz in the last six years of his rule. During the Porfiriato, an expanding Atlantic economy targeted Mexican raw materials for export to the industrializing economies in the United States and Europe. The resultant foreign investments into infrastructure, banking, mining, and agriculture brought impressive material improvements, including the construction of almost fifteen thousand miles of railroad track and the revitalization of the mining industry. But these investments also brought an unprecedented degree of vulnerability to global markets....

Words: 710 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Mexgland

...Porfirio Diaz headed his government towards international recognition with characteristics of pragmatism and pure negotiations, avoiding foreign conflicts and handling diplomacy in a consistent approach. He applied the Juarez Doctrine in order to reestablish relationship with nations with whom they had broken diplomacy, based on three principles: 1) to quit treaties and agreements that were signed before, essentially that they renounce to the payment of the loans given to Mexico. 2) Ask the Mexican government to restore relations and 3) celebrate new agreements and treaties in a more fair way for both parts. As we see the path that this regime crosses was of an absolute convenient diplomacy and recognition of the big nations, England, United States and France. The relationship between the regime of Porfirio Diaz and Weetman Pearson is believed that was constituted as a type of a Faustian pact among corrupted elites and greedy foreigners in a conspiracy to steal Mexico’s economic resources. As an interpretation of an informal British imperialism in the nineteenth century we can relate the political and economical context of Victorianism and Porfirian age, in which we confirm that was the golden age for Great Britain in Latin America. Porfirio Díaz Mori was born on September 15th of 1830 in Oaxaca, Oaxaca. He was a liberal politician that became president of Mexico and lasted thirty years, also he was a soldier and a veteran of the Reform War. Weetman Dickinson Pearson was...

Words: 1198 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

The Porfiriato

...war, the country was left in a period of belated reform and was in need of rapid industrialization and urban growth to ensure the rest of the world did not leave them behind. For instance, in William H. Beezley’s Judas at the Jockey Club, the most notable examples under the rule of Porfirio Diaz between 1876 and 1910 are explained, amid Mexico’s political and social transformation. Though these transformations ultimately led to Mexican modernization, the reform came at the expense of its people. Whereas the nation’s inhabitants had split into two groups, the wealthy, who favored reform, and the poor, who held traditional methods close. This domestic conflict only made the pressure to implement change more difficult as it became a necessity for survival in the new world. Diaz’s plan to synonymously restore order and change to a broken country thrived upon positive ideals, which were believed to modernize the country as an economic powerhouse through mandatory reform and foreign investments. The country’s social stability and economy predominantly suffered in the post war, and as Diaz rose to power in 1876, the society had divided amongst the elite liberals and the poor conservatives. Diaz along with the elite class supported the industrial...

Words: 1221 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Mexico Revolution

...History of Mexican Revolution Anthony Zermeno LALS 262/HIST 262: Latin America Since 1850 April 16, 2016 HISTORY OF MEXICAN REVOLUTION The Mexican Revolution which started in 1910 and ended in 1920, is recognized as the first major political, social, and cultural revolution on the 20th century. It was a war that started when liberals, which are people that believe that the governments action is to achieve equal opportunity and equality for all, and intellectuals began to challenge the regime of dictator Porfirio Diaz, who had been in power from 1876 to 1911, which is a term of 34 years called El Porfiriato, violating the principles and ideals of the Mexican Constitution of 1857. The constitution established individual rights such as freedom of speech; freedom of conscience; freedom of the press; freedom of assembly; and the right to bear arms. It also reaffirmed the abolition of slavery, eliminated debtor prison, and eliminated all forms of cruel and unusual punishment, including the death penalty. As a result of El Porfiriato there is economic crises, anti re-election campaigns, inter-elite alliances crumbled, mobilization of subaltern sectors (peasants, workers, small landholders, etc.). Since so much corruption was taking place a revolution emerged. It was a revolution that was led by different factions, representatives of the poor peasant sector (Emiliano Zapata), poor northern ranchers (Pancho Villa), marginalized provincial middle class people (Alvaro...

Words: 1554 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Sergio Diaz Analysis

...What helps people improve is a growth mindset. In New Kids in Town by Janet Bode, Von and Von’s father tried escape from Vietnam to go to America. In “Sergio Diaz” by Dave Eggars, Sergio stepped on a landmine, amputate his leg, and tries to finish school. Having a growth mindset helps people to learn more and not let setbacks stop them. A growth mindset can help people to learn more. For example, when Sergio Diaz loses his leg, he decided to go back to school. “I’d stopped studying because of the rehabilitation, but I’m now in eleventh grade”(Eggars # 282). This shows that he had to leave school. Even though he had to leave school, he went back to finish his education. This shows that he had to leave school. Even though he had to leave school,...

Words: 381 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

The Dreamer By Junot Diaz Summary

...In “The Dreamer,” Junot Diaz reflects on his mother’s childhood. Diaz’s mother lived in a Third-World country, Dominican. His mother worked on his grandmother’s farm and would not let her get an education. Although one day the county got a new dictator Trujillo, which he put into effect mandatory education to children under fifteen-years-old. Diaz’s mother tried so hard to acquire an education because her dream was to one day become a nurse. I am inspired by Diaz's essay both because of what his mother did in order to education and also because of what a mother’s abilities can go on their son. To begin with, Diaz’s essay was an inspiration to me because his mother had to go a remarkable length to get an education. Firstly, Diaz writes “Her...

Words: 887 - Pages: 4