Free Essay

Disorder

In:

Submitted By blahdamian
Words 3244
Pages 13
I shouldn’t be surprised by this; It was bound to happen. However, who was I supposed to blame? My whole family had suffered from things like this, so why am I so surprised? To be honest, I think I have the worst condition in the whole family.
Agoraphobia
The word sent a chill down my spine. A coward is what I am! I was afraid to go outside! What a wimp! I was the only one in my family that had this phobia. It was kind of embarrassing to look at my family as a whole. I wasn’t the only one that had troubles, I was surrounded by crazy people. Ironically enough, my mother had tokophobia - fear of child birth, but she kind of had to get over that one after having three kids. My 17 year old sister Sandra has Ataxophobia - Fear of disorder and untidiness. My 10 year old cousin Allie had Cathisophobia - fear of sitting. My 4 year old cousin Ben had Astraphobia - fear of lightning and thunder. And My friend Jamie had Heliophobia - Fear of the sun.
There were still normal people in my life, like my brother, Sandra’s twin Adam and my dad, but that only went so far when you lived with a bunch of crazy people. We lived in a quiet neighborhood in West Hartford Connecticut. My Cousins lived next door to us, so we were close with each other.
Since there were five kids with phobias, we made the phobia clubhouse. It was a place where everything we feared was gone, and we were allowed to rant with each other. It was perfectly equipped for all of us. It was in our loft for me since I wouldn’t, couldn’t go outside. It was an open space. One window took up a whole wall with giant curtains to block out all of the weather for Jamie and Ben. The walls and carpet were a perfect white, nothing on them the way my sister liked it. A book shelf filled with hundreds of books stood in the corner of the room for Allie when she got bored of just standing. Four bean bags laid in the center of the room, with pillows scattered around.
My life at home wasn’t bad. My family tried to make sure that someone was always home with me, so that I wouldn’t feel lonely. I spent most of my time in the clubhouse. I felt bad about what my family sacrificed for me. We hadn’t been on a vacation since I was four, before We knew what was wrong with me. Ten years of no vacations. Ten years of staying home. On good days, that farthest out I could go was the edge of my front yard. That was pushing it.
………………………………………….
It was a rainy day. The weather channel had said to expect a storm. Anna, Allie, and I stayed in the clubhouse trying to soothe Ben. After 30 minutes, he finally stopped hyperventilating. He was the hardest to calm, because he was the youngest. He sat in my lap and I could feel him shaking. His lower lip puffed out into a permanent pout.
“Wwwwwwhere is Jjjammme?” Ben managed to choke out from under his sobs.
“He’s outside.” I told him
“Why?! It raining and he cccccould die! He gonna DIEEEE! No more Jamie! Anna save him!” He screamed at me, working himself into more sobs. It was going to take an hour to calm him down.
“Don’t worry, Jamie is safe. He just likes to go outside when it rains” I said reassuringly
“Why?” he asked, bewildered by the fact.
“Because he can’t go out in the sun” I responded
“Why?” he repeated
“Because he’s afraid.” I answered, not quite sure if I could explain the many complicated details that went along with Jamie’s condition to a four year old.
“Why?”
I sighed in frustration, not in the mood to play the “why?” game. Allie picked up on my mood and quickly put her book down and took ben from my lap. She went to the corner of the room and rocked him in her arms, mumbling to him until he was quiet and fell asleep. She placed him back on the bean bag, then returned to her book.
It was quiet for a moment. Sandra was running her hands through the carpet, deep in thought. A scowl on her face. I didn’t want to be nosy, but she seemed upset.
“What’s up?” I finally asked. Sandra shrugged, debating whether or not she wanted to go on. She looked up at me.
“I went for my license today” she said, a frown pulled down at the corners of her mouth.
“You didn’t get it?” I asked, though she seemed awfully upset for something that simple.
“Nope” she said.
“That’s too bad, but you can always retake the test, right?” I said, trying to cheer her up. She bit her lip, her cheeks turning crimson red.
“Not too sure ‘bout that…” she said, her eyes quickly darted to my face then back to the ground.
“What. Did. You. Do?! Run over your instructor?” I asked sarcastically. She giggled, then took a deep breath. Her words came out in a rush:
“Ok, so after going through this horrible test, and passing for my permit” - she smiled, obviously proud - “I get called for the driving portion of the test. So I meet my instructor, Genine, this mean middle aged women that looks like an absolute reck, and the smell of her!” - she flinched - “I mean seriously. It’s called soap, lady! And toothpaste, and laundry detergent, and air fresheners…Ugh. Anyway, so I’m driving, ready to jump out the window of the car from being with this women, when all of a sudden!” She drummed her hands on her thighs “I almost run over an old man crossing the street! I slam the brakes and her papers fly everywhere! So she’s yelling at me and I am freaking! Not only is she frightening me enough, but now everything is a mess and I start hyperventilating. Then BAM!” Her hands flew up in the air theatrically “I hit a car! Not just any car, oh no! Genine’s 1990 volvo station wagon! So no I did not get my driver’s license. No, I don’t think I am getting my driver’s license any time soon. And no, Genine and I aren’t gonna be hangin’ out anytime soon!” She took a deep breath and crossed her arms over her chest.
“Wow” I said, not sure if I could contain my laughter much longer
“Uh-huh” she said. Jamie walked into the door then, soaking wet. He shook his hair out on us. Ben’s eyes flashed open, excited that Jamie was here.
“JAMIE LIIIIIIIIIIIIIIVES!!!!!!” Ben said, hopping up from the bean bag, and running to hug Jamie’s leg.
“I stay with him and comfort him all day, and he flicks boogers at me. Jamie walks through a door and he’s a king!” Allie mumbled to herself
“GET OUT!!!!!” Sandra screamed, trying to throw pillows at his face but missing by several feet.
“It’s nice to see you to Sandra, it really has been to long” he said with a smile on his face.
“WET! MESSY! STUPID! BOY!” Sandra continued to scream. He laughed and turned around hobbling away with ben on his leg.
“SUN FREAK!” she yelled after him. He paused, and turned around glaring at her.
“Hey Sandra, hit any good old people lately?” he winked then left the room. She glared after him.
“How did he know!”

………………………………………….
It was Christmas Eve. Outside was a winter wonderland, snow everywhere you looked. It was snowing and everyone was outside playing. I sat on the floor, watching them through the screen door. Jamie came over to the porch with his hands bundled together. His face was distant, deep in thought like he was deciding something. He opened the screen slightly, and stuck his hand out opening the fist. A snowball rested in his palm. I took it into my hands, not caring about how cold it felt.
“It’s really nice outside,” he said after a moment
“It seems like it.” I said, not sure where he was going with this
“Nice enough for you to even maybe go outside?” he asked quietly.
His face turned hopeless as he watched me flinch. I played with the snowball in my hands, wishing that I could be less of a buzz kill and go outside.
“Well, what if you just took a step, one step outside. That would be nice, wouldn’t it?” he tried again, trying not to be too pushy.
“No thanks”
“Are you sure?”
“Positive” Frustration showed on his face now. I tried to think of a way to explain myself to him without him feeling bad.
“I’ll step outside when you go out in the sun”
I had never seen Jamie go outside when it was sunny before, he just stayed in a dark room. His pale skin made him look like a corpse from being so sun deprived. He stared at me for a second
“I went outside on the last day of summer.”
“For a second.”
“That’s all I ask from you.”
“It’s not the same.”
“Why not!?” he asked, starting to lose his temper.
“Because it’s, it’s….my troubles are a lot more complicated than yours.” I responded. He scoffed
“How so? I mean honestly! Your always mopping about how horrible life is, but you’re not even trying to go out anymore! You’ve given up on life! You are a zombie. A homebody, a hermit. Sometimes I can’t even be around you, it’s too depressing!”
I stared up at him, shocked. What was he saying? Why was he so angry? Why was he doing this? Have I really been that depressing? A million questions spilt into my head. I tried to recover so I could say something to him.
“What is going on with you?” I asked, choking up a bit “Where is this coming from?”
“It has rained, snowed, and been cloudy for a month straight. Every time I’ve been outside its by myself. Otherwise I’m indoors, with you and your family. I want to have some normal friends. Ones that will come sledding down the hill with me on a snow day. I need someone that won’t take away the times that I am free of my fear. I’ve known you since pre-school, and I have been a loyal friend. But I’ve run out of patients.” He said this all slowly, letting his words sink in.
An icy tear ran down my face. I tried to talk. I wanted to talk, to convince him that he was wrong. To tell him I would try. To tell him how sorry I was, but I was frozen.
“I gotta go,” he said after a minute of silence. He turned around and quickly walked away before I could object.
I looked down in my hands, only a puddle of water dripped through the cracks of my fingers.
………………………………………….
I tried to perk up at dinner time, making an effort not to ruin everyone’s fun. My mom had worked hard on a nice dinner for the whole family, Christmas jingles playing in the background. But my attempts were useless. I couldn’t keep myself in the conversation, and eventually everyone gave up on trying to chat with me. I didn’t touch my food.
“May I be excused?” I finally asked, I didn’t know how much more I could take.
“Of course Anna” My mom said, keeping her curiosity about my mood to herself.
I washed my dish then went to my room, hoping to distract myself. The light in my room wasn’t turning on, but I didn’t want to bother my dad so I lit candles around my room. I picked up a random book off the shelf, and started to read. After a minute of reading, I was fighting to keep my eye lids open. This day had worn on me immensely. I finally gave in, letting myself go unconscious.
My eyes flashed open as I heard the scream, but I couldn’t see anything. Smoke filled the room. It took a second for things to click in my mind.
“She’s still in there!” The screams continued.
I got up and mapped out a quick escape plan, only to realize that the flames were dominating the room so that any paths to the door, or every window was inaccessible to me. I started to panic, things were starting to go fuzzy from the lack of oxygen. That’s when I saw my escape. I climbed onto my desk, which was just high enough to let me jump over the flames and get to the door.
Without much thought I leaped into the air, over calculating the distance of the jump. I slammed into the wall. I held my hands out, hoping to lessen the impact. My hands and face hit first. I was numb for a second, and then a flow of pain shot through my bones. I had to have broken at least my wrists. The right side of my face throbbed. I ignored all of this though, and threw the door open. That’s when I saw how much damage I had done. I was frozen in place, as I saw my home engulfed in flames.
Tears weld up in my eyes fogging my vision. I forced myself to continue on, my death wasn’t going to help anything. I was running out of time, out of oxygen. That’s when I saw the broken window. The window I used to sit by and watch the outside world. The window, that at this point, could save my life. I ran to it now only five feet away. I could see the fireman restraining my mother from running into the house. Across the street I could see Jamie.
No one realized me but Jamie. His eyes widened in horror. He was yelling something to me, but I couldn’t understand. All I heard were the flames burning away my home, my one and only safe place. A voice in the back of my head screamed at me. GET OUT OF THERE! YOU HAVE SO MUCH MORE TO LIVE FOR! WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR! I couldn’t move. I just started crying again.
My head started to spin and I knew I only had a couple seconds. I had let my fear rule my life, and now it was about to take it away. I took one last look around what was left of my house, when my sight started to blur even more. The last thing I saw was the door being kicked down before my body hit the ground. I could still hear the Christmas music in my head.
“Jingle bell, jingle bell, jingle bell rock….”
………………………………………….
I woke up staring at a white ceiling. Was I dead? All of my senses were dulled. I looked around. It was in a small unfamiliar room. I panicked, my breathing became panting and my heart rate shot up. An annoying beeping sound came from the background. I looked down and I realized what happened; the polka dot paper gown, the needles stuck in my arm, the rapping of my body, the annoying beeping. I was in a hospital. I started to scream.
A nurse ran through the door. She looked awful. Her face was tired, panic in her eyes. She mumbled something to herself. It sounded like “not again”. This had happened before? What happened to me!?
“Shhhhh hun, you need to calm down. Shh your safe, but people are trying to sleep. Please darling, stop screaming.” she begged. I fell silent, still shaking. I checked out the next words, I had to find out what had happened.
“…..What….happened?” - my throat burned from every word I spoke, maybe from the screaming - “….Where is family….need doctor…need help…” I finally started to feel the rest of my pain. My muscles ached. My right arm and leg were in casts. Bandages wrapped around my head and ribs. I rubbed the right side of my face, and I could feel a giant bruise that started at my hair line and went down to my cheekbone.
“Let me explain hun” The nurse said, relief clear in her voice “Hello, my name is Natalie. Your doctor is Doctor Fink. You were in a fire one week ago. You’ve broken your leg, arm, and 2 ribs, plus a possible concussion from the fall that you took after you passed out. You also suffered from respiratory failure, but that shouldn’t affect you horribly. Your family is sleeping in the lobby, because you’ve had a few false alarms. You see, you’ve woken up six times and we’ve had to sedate you each time because of your panicking. I think you’re okay now though. Would you like to see them?”
I nodded not able to speak. The nurse turned around and walked out the room. A minute later, my mother burst through the door, tears pouring down her eyes, and threw her arms around me. My dad and siblings joined in.
………………………………………….
Two weeks later and I left the hospital with a walking cast and cast on my arm. Our house had been destroyed thanks to the candles I had lit. We were staying with my cousins. Things were going to be okay despite the fact. My parents made good money at their jobs, and we would be able to buy a new house in a few months. My family would not let me say sorry or let me make it up to them. I felt so horrible about it.
I had not seen Jamie since the fire, because I was allowed no visitors outside of my family for some psychological reason. I did not know what I was going to say to him when I saw him again, if I saw him again. I paced in my temporary bedroom, thinking about what to do. The sun’s light came through the windows, and then all of a sudden something inside of me just sparked. I grabbed my coat and started toward the front door without hesitation. I hobbled my way down the street to his house. I had not been there in a long time. I boldly walked up the path to his house and rang the doorbell. A million different emotions flooded inside me. The door opened slightly and Jamie’s face popped out the crack.
He saw me and the door immediately swung all the way open. He stared for a few seconds, amazed at what he was seeing. It took him a minute to even realize my injuries. Tears welled at the corner of his eyes and a huge smile spread across his face.
“How?” he asked breathlessly
I couldn’t help but smile back. I shrugged, all of a sudden feeling extremely uncomfortable that I was outside. I reached my good hand out toward him. With a confused expression on his face, he took my hand. I dragged him out the doorframe and then let go. He hid in the shadow of his porch.
“Just one step. That’s all I ask from you” I said mockingly.
He starred at me for a second and then nodded. Silently we both took a step out from the shade and into this new sunny outside world that neither of us had enjoyed for so long.

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Disorders

...Analyst of Various Disorders Sonia Oliver PSY410 Abnormal Psychology May 24, 2010 Vallery Tovey MA, MA, CAAC, ICRC Analyst of Various Disorders According to the DSM-IV-TR there are various mental disorders that fall under different classifications. Anxiety Disorder has various listings like OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) is classified under this disorder. Cyclothymic Disorder is classified under Mood and Affective Disorders. Dissoactive Identity Disorder is classified under Dissociative Disorders. Also according to the DSM-IV-TR, Complex Somatic Symptom Disorder is classified under Somatoform Disorder. In describing the symptoms of these disorders under each category, included will be the biological, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral component of above listed disorders. One of the various disorders listed under Anxiety Disorder is OCD (Obsessive Compulsive Disorder) were the individual will form recurring and unwanted anxiety that will produce feelings and compulsive routines. The individual is trying to form a way to provide protection for him or herself (Hansell & Damour, 2008). The biological component may include in other Axis I disorder is present; there is an obsessions or compulsion, which is not restricted to it. The individual can form various habits that include; fixation of food that leads to an eating disorder. The individual can begin pulling his or her hair out (APA, 2000). Emotionally the individual’s disorder is obsessions or compulsion...

Words: 1079 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Disorder

...Bipolar disorder is also known as Manic-Depressive Illness, it is often categorized as a mood disorder, which causes a person’s mood to shift. A person who is suffering from the disorder can have their mood shift from an energetic or elevated mood to depression and mania for no apparent reason. These episodes can last anywhere from days to weeks. It has been said that more than two million adult Americans suffer from bipolar disorder (Mulvihill, Zelman, Holdaway, Tompary, & Raymond, 2006). The known age of onset is younger than 30, but with an average age of 18 (Gearon & Bellack, 2000). Some people can experience symptoms during childhood, and then later in life have it fully develop, but generally if develop in early adulthood. Bipolar disorder is often not recognized as an illness, and people may go years suffering without a proper diagnosis, or treatment, “one in five people with untreated bipolar disorder successfully take his or her life” (Goodwin, & Jamison, 1990). This statistic is not only overwhelming, but scary. Knowing how many young Americans suffer from this disorder to know one in five of those people will commit suicide is just heart-wrenching. Bipolar disorder does not only affect someone’s mood, but life style as well. Researchers have found that other aspects of a person’s life is effected like, ability to keep a job, sexual indiscretions, alcohol or substance abuse, and life decisions. The disorder order often alters a person’s judgment when making decisions...

Words: 350 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Disorders

...unable to control her impulses. She has had many sexual encounters and often complains of boredom, though she is seldom alone and often caught up in very intense, stormy relationships. Her friends are on edge around her because of her Jekyll-Hyde behavior. Shannon most definitely suffers from mania. 4. Frank awoke one morning and suddenly realized that he had another name and a family in another state. He had no idea how he came to be living his present life. He suffers from retrograde amnesia. 5. Although Elaine is a kind, considerate person, she has trouble making decisions by herself. She leans heavily on her friends and family for advice, even for seemingly trivial decisions. Elaine suffers from dependent personality disorder. 6. While teaching her class one day, Theresa suddenly begins having difficulty breathing. Her heart starts pounding wildly, and she feels weak and dizzy. She feels as if she’s having a heart attack and is honestly afraid that she’s going to die in the next minute or two. (Assume that Theresa is not having a heart...

Words: 532 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Disorders

...As she was talking with the psychologist, she spoke very rapidly and it was difficult to follow her train of thought. Tamika reported that she felt invincible and had not slept for three days since she had been very busy with various tasks. She also reported that in the past, she had frequently experienced periods of time that she felt “down”. Answer: Bipolar Disorder 2. Roy has not been feeling himself lately fpr the past 3 weeks. He lays in bed all day because he does not have the energy to get up and because he feels worthless and guilty for “being a burden to everyone.” His family reported that he appears to have lost a significant amount of weight. Answer: Major Depression 3. Francesca’s family was concerned because she had talked about how dying would “make the pain go away.” She reported that she no longer enjoyed doing things that had once bought her joy and that she had great difficulty making decisions. Her parents were puzzled because 2 weeks before she seemed to have an unusually high self-esteem, was incredibly active, and was very talkative in comparison to her usual self. Answer: Bipolar Disorder 4. Jill is terrified of flying. She has never been on vacation beacause she is afraid of having a panic attack. She recently turned down a job promotion that she really wanted because the new position would require her to fly across the country several times a year. Answer: Agoraphobia 5. Ms. Jones has not left her house in 15 years because she...

Words: 702 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Disorders

...that suffers from social anxiety disorder. This patient has asked me to help her identify what her symptoms are and how it could affect her in the future. After research on this specific disorder here is what I have found. Social anxiety disorder affects your emotions and behavior. It can also cause significant physical symptoms. Some of the emotional and behavioral signs may include intense fear of interacting with strangers, feared of being judged, worrying about embarrassing yourself, fear of looking anxious, anxiety disrupts your daily routine, fear of being the center of attention and lack of eye contact. Physical signs of this disorder may include blushing, sweating, trembling, fast heartbeat, upset stomach, nausea, shaky voice, muscle tension, and confusion. When you have social anxiety disorder, you realize that your anxiety or fear is out of proportion to the situation. Yet you're so worried about developing social anxiety disorder symptoms that you avoid situations that may trigger them. This type of worrying creates a vicious cycle that can make symptoms worse. You should see your doctor or mental health provider if you are in fear or if you tend to avoid interactions with people because you are afraid of being embarrassed, worry or panic. If this type of anxiety disrupts your everyday life, you may have social anxiety disorder or another type of mental health condition that requires treatment to get better. Social anxiety disorder symptoms can change over time. They...

Words: 539 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Disorders

...There are many different disorders listed in the DSM-TR-IV and they have causes and treatments. When working in the psychology field it is important to be aware of different disorders their causes and treatment options. There are different theoretical approaches for each disorder. The four disorders that will be discussed in this paper are dependent personality disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, somatoform disorder, and schizoid personality disorder. Individuals that suffer from schizoid personality disorder avoid social relationships and do not show emotion. “The reason they avoid social contact, however, has nothing to do with paranoid feelings of distrust or suspicion; it is because they genuinely prefer to be alone” (Comer, 2011). Theorists explain this disorder with two different approaches that include psychodynamic and cognitive. Some people believe that schizoid personality disorder is caused by abusive or negligent parents. Psychodynamic theorists according to Comer believe that individuals that suffer from schizoid personality disorder are unable to give or receive love and many other emotions. Cognitive theorists suggest that individuals that suffer from schizoid personality disorder suffer from deficiencies in their thinking according to Comer. Individuals that suffer from schizoid personality disorder do not always seek treatment because they do not like to be in a social setting where they would need to interact with another individual. There are no medications...

Words: 812 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Bipolar Disorder

...BIPOLAR DISORDER PSY/340 Today there are many different illnesses that affect the structure and function of the brain. Learning Team B decided to do their research on bipolar Disorder. Team B will evaluate the teams’ presentation and be able to describe the illness. Explain the neurological damage or changes to the brain as a result of the illness. Explain the behavioral functional changes that can occur as a result. Describe the suspected known causes of the illness. Discuss the treatments and explain the role of genetics of the illness. Bipolar Disorder, also known as manic depressive disorder or manic depression is a serious mental illness that can lead to risky behavior, damaged relationships and careers, and even suicidal tendencies if not treated (Healthline, 2014). Bipolar disorder is a serious mental disorder that causes extreme shifts in mood, energy, and functioning. Bipolar disorder has two phases which are manic phase and depressed phase. Manic phase symptoms is increased energy, unusual talkativeness, racing thoughts, little need for sleep, inflated self-esteem, and spending sprees. The depressed phase is sadness, uncontrollable crying, anxiety, loss of interest or enjoyment in activities, withdrawal from family and friends and excessive guilt (Healthline, 2014). Bipolar disorder is a relatively common and chronic psychiatric condition in which patient’s episodes of mania and depression, usually with intervening periods of relative mood stability. Three brain...

Words: 1571 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Bipolar Disorder

...      Bipolar Disorder  Ray Boarman  Community College of Baltimore County                                                          Boarman 2    Bipolar Disorder    Auntie Pauline was always a blast to be around. Filled with a seemingly endless supply of  energy, my brother and I used to love when she visited. We would run around my grandfathers  yard playing tag or swinging on the tire swing with her. However, months would go by and we  wouldn’t see or hear from Aunt Pauline. No phones calls would come from South Carolina until  she was feeling “up” again. Aunt Pauline has bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder (BD) is one of  two basic types of mood disorders (MD), the other being unipolar disorder (Weiten, 2012).   A MD  “is marked by emotional disturbances of varied kinds that may spill over to  disrupt physical, perceptual, social, and thought processes” (Weiten, 2012). Bipolar disorders’  emotional disturbances include bouts of mania, or elation, followed by depression (Weiten,  2012). These disturbances can vary from person to person but, median lengths are known to be 3  to 12 months long (Weiten, 2012). There are many theories why individuals develop bipolar  disorder however, scientist agree that it is not caused by a single factor (Bipolar Disorder).  Genetics is shown to be a factor in the acquisition of the disorder. If a family has a history of BD  the chances of an offspring acquiring the disorder is increased (Bipolar Disorder)...

Words: 814 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Bipolar Disorder

...Running Head: BIPOLAR DISORDER Bipolar Disorder Psychology 111 Introduction to Psychology Abby Mehilng Dakota College at Bottineau Bipolar Disorder: Bipolar disorder is a condition that affects both how you act and feel. It’s a brain disorder that causes extreme mood swings from manic highs to depressive lows, these are not normal highs and lows everyday people are faced with in their daily life, these symptoms are severe. This disorder also affects your energy and activity levels. Imagine not being able to control the way you act and feel at any given moment in life. Imagine not being able to control eating habits, sleep patterns and temper. People all over the word suffer from these types of symptoms because of the disorder called bipolar-disorder. It is a serious condition that is with a person throughout their entire life and affects their everyday living. It can be described as an extreme high or a feeling unusually great. With this disorder people experience extreme mood swings that they cannot control, and it usually leads to a negative thing happing in the person’s life. Bipolar-disorder is a disease that cannot be cured and is a major problem because people cannot live normally because of the negative effects it causes in their lives such as uncontrollable mood changes, reckless behavior and harming themselves and others. Bipolar-disorder affects both men and woman the same and usually appears between the ages of 15-25. The exact cause of it is unknown but...

Words: 1235 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Conduct Disorders

...Programmatic Assessment: Treatment of Conduct Disorder Jasmine Collins CCMH 551 October 30, 2014 Jane Winslow MA LMFT Programmatic Assessment: Treatment of Conduct Disorder The author currently works with adolescents in a level 14, locked down group home facility. Her experience has been working with clients with various mental illnesses and the majority of the population display danger to self and danger to others behaviors. Many of her clients display conduct disorders as a result of their severe neglect and abuse they suffered as a child. Her clients who have Conduct Disorders do not respect authority, have little regard for others, and breaks major rules; they also exhibit aggressive behaviors that threaten physical violence, theft, property damage, or attempting to run away. Often times their continued AWOL behaviors and being a flight risk is what gets them place in a level 14 facility. A client with a Conduct Disorder is often times resentful and short-tempered. The basis of Conduct Disorder is a combination of genetic susceptibility and environmental factors. Treatment plans should include behavior therapy with the client, family therapy, if they family is involved and medication support from a psychiatrist. In this paper the author will discuss treatment and intervention strategies to work with people who have this disorder. In addition, the author will describe the theoretical basis for the approaches, present how the counselor would work individually with...

Words: 1414 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Bipolar Disorder

...Bipolar Disorder Lisa Thomas Abnormal Psychology February 23, 2011 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to discuss bipolar disorders. This paper will include a discussion on what bipolar disorders are how each episode of bipolar affects the person mental status and some of the treatment for this disorder. Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that includes a continuum of depression, mixed moods, hypomania and mania (Benazzi, 2007). Bipolar disorder has two main diagnoses which are bipolar I and bipolar II. Diagnosis of bipolar I is made when mania is presented for at least a week, and is severe enough to cause hospitalization (Benazzi, 2007). On the other hand bipolar II is linked to hypomania lasting for at least four days, and does not require hospitalization, however, both bipolar I and bipolar II have periods of depression (Benazzi, 2007). Bipolar disorder, or manic depressive disorder, is a disorder that is characterized by extreme mood changes (Benazzi,2007). A person that suffers from this disorder can go from begin energetic, and outgoing to feeling of worthlessness, and may become irritated. These extreme mood shifts can be altered in a short amount of time, or take months or even up to a year to go through a mood transition (Salto, 2002). A person that suffers from bipolar disorder that goes for treatment is still not out of danger; the dramatic changes during treatment can cause the person who has bipolar to have many mixed emotions...

Words: 1764 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Bipolar Disorder

...Bipolar Disorder Sandra Yearwood Grand Canyon University: NRS 433V 3/21/15 Introduction Bipolar Disorder (or manic depression) is a common, lifelong, severe and complex mental illness that is characterized by extreme mood swings with episodes of depression. According to the Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, bipolar disorder affects about 2.6% of people age 18 and older. Bipolar Disorder affects both male and female equally and is caused by multiple factors and evidence suggests a strong hereditary component. To help understand Bipolar Disorders or to help to correct it, individuals go through counseling services and pharmacotherapy. Individuals with this disorder may either have Type I or Type II. According to “Journal of creativity in Mental Health” clients often go through different phases or breakouts caused by this disorder. These break out are due to poor social behaviors, lack of rest, poor judgment on other people and increased energy. Background of study This study will elaborate on Bipolar Disorder and why this mental illness has become such a major topic of interest in recent studies. In the United States, statistics have proven that there have been increased incidences of patients who are diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder and researchers have linked this disorder to the younger population as well as the rest of the world where people often go around undiagnosed. Objective: How can one understand Bipolar Mood more thoroughly and...

Words: 1244 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Disorders of the Brain

...Jennifer Robertson December 10, 2013 Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks (NIMH). The symptoms of this brain disorder are normally severe. It’s pretty obvious if a person has this illness. The effects of this illness not only affect the body, but it affects relationships, job and normal day to day performance. Fortunately, bipolar disorders can be treated with medication in order to leave a normal lifestyle. Which parts of the brain are believed to be involved in this disorder, and how do these areas of the brain influence the development and behavior of the individual? The main brain areas involved in bipolar disorder include the frontal and temporal lobes of the forebrain, the prefrontal cortex, the basal ganglia and parts of the limbic system. The cerebral cortex is involved in thought processes and it is possible that abnormalities in this part of the forebrain are responsible for the negative thoughts that are associated with the depressive episodes of bipolar disorder. Briefly describe at least one method which has been used to study this disorder (EEG, fMRI, etc.), and what this method involves. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and positron emission tomography (PET) allow researchers to take pictures of the living brain and can detect bipolar disorder. These tools help scientists study the brain's...

Words: 409 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Eating Disorders

...Body Fat and Eating Disorders 5/18/2014 Obesity is a growing epidemic in the United States. Eating disorders are also an epidemic in the United States. Obesity and eating disorders can cause health problems in a person. There are many factors that influence the obesity epidemic. Body composition can be described as the proportions of lean tissue and fat that makes up the body. There are risks with having too much body fat. The risks include raising the risk of developing a health issue. High blood pressure, heart disease and sleep disorders are all illnesses a person can have occur because of excess body fat. Diabetes, respiratory problems, and the increased chance of cancer are linked to obesity. Gallbladder issues, arthritis, and menstrual issues are also a concern of those who are obese. An obese person is also at risk infection, poor healing, and surgical complications. The more body fat a person has the greater the health risk is. The longer a person has the excess body fat the risks are greater. A person who gain weight excessively as a child and remains gaining weight also face great health risks. Obesity is a growing problem in the United States and is causing health care expenses to rise as the number of obese people rise (Grosvenor & Smolin, 2012). Several factors influence the obesity epidemic in the United States. The first factor is Americans are eating more and burning fewer calories. Appetites are stimulated by smells and the sight...

Words: 854 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Mental Disorders

...spirits. These people were thrown in prisons or institutions to isolate them from others. Not too long ago, in the 1950’s with a great deal of research and much more highly developed technology many people with mental disorders have been treated. In America, more than 45 million adults suffer from a mental disorder (MENTAL ILLNESS AND THE FAMILY: RECOGNIZING WARNING SIGNS AND HOW TO COPE). That’s about 25 percent of people over the age of 18. Many of these people fail to realize that they have a mental illness or succeed in hiding it from others. When these disorders remain ignored they lead to harmful stages in ones life such as, drug abuse, suicide, violence, or conflicts with family and friends. When ones behavior is labeled as a mental disorder it influences the way that person and the others around that person perceives them. Education about mental disorders is necessary (What is mental illness?). In society today, how people distinguish one with a mental disorder and one without a mental disorder is by judging them as “normal” or “abnormal.” Today’s normal is considered as the acceptance in society. Abnormal labels people who are not considered “socially normal.” People use the term “mental illness” as if it is something abnormal and weird. A mental disorder is known as unhealthy (Susin, Janet). But when we think of an illness, the first thing that comes to mind is a physical sickness. If a young child is physically abused throughout his life, his different personality is...

Words: 312 - Pages: 2