...States of America is one of the most diverse countries in the world. People come from all over the world to the US in order to make a life for themselves. In the event that they ever have a run-in with the law, they also expect to be treated justly by the criminal justice system. While laws have been amended and created over the years, lawmakers have neglected to create a substantial amount of laws that take diversity into account. In the instance of selling drugs, certain drugs such as crack, a drug used primarily by African Americans, result in longer prison sentences and higher penalties. On the other hand, cocaine, a drug used primarily by Whites, ensues fewer penalties. Our laws must take ethnic differences into account because not all crimes result in the same course of punishment. In this paper, I will discuss the impact of culture on the criminal justice system and describe contemporary methods used by the police department and security firms while working with diverse populations. Furthermore, I will detail nondiscriminatory practices within the criminal justice system and outline Sir Robert Peel’s nine principles in relation to police departments. Race and ethnicity are important factors to incorporate into laws. Many of the current laws are outdated in the sense that they do not take cultural differences into account. Current US populations have a different racial and ethnic make-up than when most laws and the Constitution were created. Present day America has numerous...
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...------------------------------------------------- Diversity is more than just a tick-box exercise. Discuss how people resourcing can facilitate and promote the development of positive diversity values in organisations. Diversity - recognising it, managing it and understanding it, is a relatively new concept within the realm of HR and People Resourcing. Owing to demographic shifts and the composition of the international workforce, the need for its positive promotion within the workplace is now seen to be imperative. More commonly, the implementation of diversity initiatives are ultimately becoming the sole responsibility for HR and typically involve employee recruitment and promotion strategies targeting underrepresented groups and tools to both use the hidden perspectives within organisations and, ultimately, bring them to bear on organisational policy decisions and be reflected in positive diversity values. This essay will continually discuss the concept, background and management of diversity in a business context, the business case for diversity – that being the ‘need’ and its impact on People Resourcing. With the advent of diversity featuring more in business and legislative literature, it will question if organisations are merely responding in being reactive because they have to or being proactive because they want to? Studies by the CIPD and Social Scientists alike conclude that diversity and its implementation within companies and organisations should be more than...
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...certain jobs are at risk while other jobs will be unaffected in terms of eradication. Globalization is the act of extending anything to other parts of the world and this has made the ability to acquire people with unique talents and skill far easier (outsourcing) and has also led to cultural diversity while affecting those cultures as well. Technology has diminished the requirement of people that could do basic job operations such as collecting cash at a toll booth by replacing workers with computer systems. Globalization and has impacted the twenty first century workplace by blending workers from all parts of the world leading to cultural and demand change while technology has improved work output, created new workplace rules, and has begun removing basic jobs. Globalization has brought upon many changes to the workplace; one of these changes lead to companies hiring workers from foreign countries in order to save more money; this is known as outsourcing. An example of outsourcing would be as follows; a company that makes computers can hire people in India to talk to customers that require technical support with the computers. Since hiring workers in India is far cheaper than in America it would make perfect sense to Outsource workers for other tasks that can be done without the workers have to be in the office at the same place. Outsourcing, however, can be a problem because domestic workers cannot compete with the outsourced workers since they accept such low wages. Simple...
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...expectations and goals are set to be achieved. Organizing is next, here is where management assembles and coordinates human, financial, physical, informational and other resources needed to achieve the goals (Bateman & Snell, 2011). From there, we move onto leading; where management shows that they are good leaders. By stimulating their employees in a positive way to produce and perform at exceptional high rates with quality work. Lastly, there is managing. Bateman and Snell (2011) stated, "By managing, managers make sure the company's resources are being used as planned and that the business is meeting its goals" (p. 16). These four functions affect a business internally as well as externally as well as globalization, technology, innovation, diversity and ethics. Globalization externally has become more popular since companies now able to access the internet. Before the internet companies would have to search for a product locally, now with the internet companies have the option to search and order a part from any part of the world as well as selling their product. Globalization internally allows a business to be based in another country; managers would not work the typical nine to five hours due to the time zone difference. Here is where technology would help out in those situations internally and externally. Innovation in business is very critical because innovation helps drive the productivity and performance for the growth and improvement of the business. The benefits of having...
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... Outline I. The history of diversity programs A. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission 1. History of how the EEOC was created. 2. How EEOC affects diversity and anti-discrimination today. B. Affirmative Action 1. History of affirmative action. 2. How affirmative action affects diversity today. II. Benefits of a diverse workforce A. How a diverse workplace is a more productive workplace. B. How creating a diverse workplace can improve the bottom line. III. Implementing diversity training A. The positive aspects of implementing diversity and sensitivity training. B. The negative aspects of not implementing diversity training. IV. Diversity during the recession A. How the recession has impacted diversity programs. B. How the recession has impacted minorities. In the years following the Civil Rights movement human resources personnel has had to alter from the old ways of recruitment and selection. This paper will show how government legislation and the evolving mindset in America have opened the doors to racial and ethnic diversity in the workplace and what impact it has had on the success of employees and companies and the strategies companies can use to promote and increase diversity. Before the Civil Rights movement, the majority of employed people in the United States...
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...External/Internal Factors Paper Functions American Red Cross was founded in Washington D.C. on May 21st, 1881 by Clara Barton. She first hears of a similar organization following the Civil War in Europe. An organization based on volunteer work that provides emergency assistance and disaster relief. The ARC cover five area of assistance, these are: military family assistance, blood support, safety and health education, community service and international relief and development. The Emergency disaster relief helps fire, hurricane, flood and earthquake victims re-establish their lives by providing, housing, food, health education, clothing and other necessary assistance. Their education services provide people with the basic First Aid, CPR/AED trainings along with swimming and lifeguard lessons. The ARC is mainly supportive by volunteers, community donations and other Red Cross supportive programs. Their Mission Statement is “The American Red Cross, a humanitarian organization led by volunteers and guided by its Congressional Charter and the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross/Red Crescent Movement, will provide relief to victims of disaster and help people prevent, prepare for, and respond to emergencies. Volunteers play a great role in the organization; they have all ages, backgrounds, gender, helping as instructors, teaching, case managers, administration support etc. They make the American Red Cross work happened. The four functions of management… Globalization ...
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...Nhung Le Ms. Rodriguez ETH/125 31 March 2012 Cultural Competence 1. Explore race relations in your community. What is the cultural/racial make-up of your community (For demographics of the city you live in search http://factfinder.census.gov/ , or other credible source)? Are you a member of the majority or minority racial or ethnic group in your community? What does it mean to be ________________ (your race) in your community? What does it mean to be ________________ (your ethnicity) in your community? How do community members treat you because of this? Do the leaders in your area represent community members like you? Do the local media (I.e. news, newspapers) represent community members like you equally and fairly? Are there racial/ethnic inequalities in your community? Explain. I explored the race relations in my community and the cultural/racial make-up of my community using 60135 is: Subject | 60135 5-Digit ZCTA, 601 3-Digit ZCTA | | Number | Percent | RACE | | | Total population | 6,007 | 100.0 | One race | 5,948 | 99.0 | White | 5,753 | 95.8 | Black or African American | 9 | 0.1 | American Indian and Alaska Native | 13 | 0.2 | American Indian | 7 | 0.1 | Alaska Native | 0 | 0.0 | Both American Indian and Alaska Native | 0 | 0.0 | American Indian or Alaska Native, not specified | 6 | 0.1 | Asian | 16 | 0.3 | Asian Indian | 0 | 0.0 | Chinese | 1 | 0.0 | Filipino | 5 | 0.1 | Japanese | 0 | 0.0 | Korean | 0 | 0.0 | Vietnamese...
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...Managing Diversity. Abstract Over the years, many organizations have been faced with the challenge on how to manage diversity. It is difficult for many organizations to understand what diversity is and what strategies to use to manage it. Managing diversity in the workplace takes an extreme amount of effort, persistence, and dedication from everyone within the organization. This paper explains the background of Alcoa, their philosophy for managing diversity, and the steps they have taken to reach their goals of managing diversity within their workplace. Also if the steps they used were appropriate and if they will work for them in the future. AlCOA’S STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING DIVERSITY. Managing diversity can be accomplished in organizations if the correct approaches are utilized and followed up with. Alcoa is an organization that is dedicated to its strategies in managing diversity in their workplace. They have various approaches that they all work together on as a team to accomplish their goals for diversity. My belief is Alcoa is a great company for anyone to be employed with. Alcoa’s Background. Alcoa is the world’s leading producer of primary aluminum and fabricated aluminum. It also is the world’s largest miner of bauxite and refiner of alumina. In1888, the enterprise was incorporated as The Pittsburgh Reduction Company. In 1907 the name was changed to Aluminum Company of America and later, in 1999, it was shortened to Alcoa. In addition to inventing the modern-day aluminum...
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...international view on how combat effectiveness is measured shifts with the change in how international conflicts are resolved, the role of the Canadians as peacekeepers has come under scrutiny. It has been argued that Canada's close tied with the United States has diminished the Canadian Force's relevance and ability to remain current in the modern theatre of war. However, Canada's participation in United Nations peacekeeping operations since 1945 has been a major factor in maintaining and enhancing military professionalism within the CF for the following reasons: 1. Peacekeeping is a dynamic role, always changing and evolving. 2. Peacekeeping and peacebuilding keeps the integrity Canada’s forces a strong presence both at home and on the international stage. 3. The training involved in performing these roles increases the diversity of the Canadian military. This paper will define what is meant when referring to military professionalism. It will then examine how peacekeeping is defined by the United Nations, the legacy of peacekeeping, and how it is born out of a tradition of combat. There will be a discussion about training peacekeepers, and how the Canadian Forces' role as a peacekeeper impacts our international relationships. In conclusion, the relevance of the CF's support missions and how they do indeed bolster its professionalism will be indisputable. It is imperative to very clearly define what is meant by military professionalism. Military professionalism...
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...Affirmative Action In America University of Phoenix, Axia College Affirmative Action In America Martin Luther King, Jr. once said, “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” This statement will always ring true especially on the subject of equal opportunity employment and Affirmative Action. While Affirmative Action seemed to be a hot topic in the past, it is still one that should continue to be addressed. Affirmative Action is needed in the American workplace to improve morale and create equity among all Americans. The history of Affirmative Action (AA) is a long one. The first federal law passed was The Civil Rights Act of 1964. This law started the term, “Equal Opportunity Employment” and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The first legislation to pass was Executive Order number 11246 on September 24, 1965 (Aberson & Haag, 2003). This essentially stated that employers needed to take affirmative action to ensure no one was discriminated against for their race, religion, color, or country of origin. In more recent years, employers have added sexual orientation, abilities, and ethnicity to their list of nondiscrimination. Unfortunately, during these times white men were not always accepting of women and minorities in the workplace. Women who joined the workplace in the 1960s and 1970s were expected to do chores for the men in the workplace. They would also be sexually harassed and abused by their male coworkers...
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...Natalie Rossetti Dr. Naim Debate Position Paper 28 October 2012 Resolved that Globalization is a Threat to the World’s Cultural Diversity: Against Right now in the Sierra Nevada region of Northern Columbia, young boys belonging to the Kogi tribe are embarking on an 18-year journey to achieve priesthood. These boys will spend 18 years in complete darkness and emerge as priests among the Kogi Tribe (Reichel-Dolmatoff). These precious traditions of the Kogi culture have remained unchanged since the 16th century. The Oxford English Dictionary defines culture as “the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society.” The world we live in is made up of thousands of different cultures, each extremely unique, and preserving each culture is paramount to preserving our World’s diversity. Globalization is a process of increased interconnectedness between people of the world. In his book, Thomas Larsson simply states, “it is the process of world shrinkage, of distances getting shorter, things moving closer” (Larsson 9). Globalization can be viewed as a threat to the world’s abundantly diverse cultures, but globalization and its many factors have allowed people to learn about the cultures of the world faster than ever before. Globalization is not a threat to the World’s cultural diversity because an increase in technology has allowed different cultures to mutually benefit by interacting with each other. Technology has allowed people all across the globe to...
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...Topic 1: Analyze the role of cultural factors that can create comparative advantage for a company. Give some relevant examples. CONTENT Facing with the diversity of the market as well as the establishment of more and more enterprises, managers’ pressure is weighed on how to make their firms different and attract more customers compared to other companies. In the opinion of Michael Porter, entrepreneurs who only focus on two objectives of growth and product diversification strategy does not guarantee long-term success for business. It is important for any business organization to build a sustainable comparative strength. Since then the concept of “Comparative advantage” was born with the sense that the specific value of the enterprise will help businesses reach high performance and always be unforgettable. There are many factors that create comparative advantages for business and one of the basic elements and also plays the important role is the cultural factors. It is supposed that culture is the promotion of the ability and the fullest expression of human nature. Hence, culture exists in any human activity such as economy, politic, society, communication, behavior, or in the innermost thoughts. Each nation brings its own different cultural values, creating the cultural diversity. This has caused not only difficulties for multinational companies to be able to adapt but also an opportunity for businesses to learn, thus make the particular policies that create comparative...
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...External and Internal Factors Angie Ruiz, Stacey Bly, Eunice Santos, Telisha Daniels, Angelina hall MGT/330 August 30, 2010 Eileen Broyles External and Internal Factors Companies have many factors that contribute to their business related decisions. Nintendo must consider the external as well as the internal factors while planning, leading, organizing and controlling their business. Being able to plan, lead, organize and control Nintendo will be able to connect with their employees and explain to the public how well their gaming systems have been all over the world. External factors may include such things as laws and regulations that enter the target market. Laws and regulations in regards to the governing agencies may force businesses plans to implement their plans. Companies should act accordingly when new laws and regulations are imposed. The economy can affect the financial means to carry out plans. On a local and global scale businesses can also impact revenue in regards to sales of products and services. The target market also will influence planning and innovation within an organization. Companies must take into consideration what the customers’ needs and wants are in regards to features and price. Internal factors can include culture and ethics set forth by the corporation. Culture and Ethics will impact how companies plan, lead, organize, and control daily business functions. Culture within a company can positively or negatively affect the speed of which products...
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...energetic team consists of experienced and dedicated individuals who strive to help employees reach their goals while keeping ahead of the constant changes in technology, diversity, and globalization. As a member of our team you can enjoy schedule flexibility, comprehensive benefit packages, competitive salary, and a team environment that feels like family. Come join the team at Hancock Manufacturing, where creativity and innovation abound! | | | | Contact Us * H.R. Manager: Name * H.R. Supervisor: Name * H.R. Secretary: Name Phone: 1-800-HANCOCK 1-800-426 - 2625 Email: hrm@hancockmanufacturing.com Web: www.hancockmanufacturing.com | | | Hancock Manufacturing 2014 University Dr.Suite A.Salida, CA., 90000 | | | | | | Hancock ManufacturingHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT“THE FUTURE IS YOURS” | | Hancock Manufacturing | [Brochure subtitle or company tagline] | | Changes in HRMTechnologyA primary focus of the HRM team is taking care of our people. Technology has radically changed the way we to achieve this goal. The use of online career search engines and social media greatly enhances our ability to find the most capable pool of potential employees. Online training provides an excellent opportunity to provide current employees the innovative training needed for success in the modern workplace. Programs and applications available for use on personal computers and smart phones allow employees to actively review and manage his or her pay and benefits...
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...AIR TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONS David Lambert Air Transport Management and Operations Contents Introduction - Page 3 Principles of Management – Page 4 Human Resource Management – Page 9 Safety and Security – Page 14 References – Page 18 Introduction All companies and organisations are interested in producing profits, increasing market share and growing the range of products and services that they provide. In order to achieve these goals effective management within the organisation is required. In a general terms management is comprised of ‘top management’, ‘middle management’ and ‘operating management’. However when organisations reach the size of today’s major carriers these definitions can become fully define and a larger framework is required. When the air transport industry was in its infancy management was a much simpler process with smaller teams and shorter communication paths between levels within the organisation. In recent years major carriers have come to employ tens of thousands of people reducing the importance and sense of contribution anyone employee has within the structure. Lines of communication have stretched between decision-making and the ground worker removing a sense of teamwork and a confusion of the ultimate goals of the airline. In the highly competitive world of air transport creating and maintaining an efficient...
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