...1. Do you think that Kant would approve of Snowden’s decision to leak the NSA confidential material? Explain your answer including specific details from Kant’s deontology, why/why not? No, I do not believe Mr. Kant would agree with Mr. Snowden’s decision. If Mr. Snowden wanted to warn the American people as he claims, he could have done so without putting the entire country at risk. Mr. Snowden cannot articulate a duty towards his fellow American and put them at risk at the same time. He can argue that he wanted to change the law however he could have release the information to the media here in the states instead of flee to a another country then release the information. Snowden argument fails to prove to the American people that all of his actions were merely “matter of principle” as he claims. 2. Explain whether or not you believe Edward Snowden should be hailed as a hero. Support your statements by explaining the rationale for your decision. That is a double-edged sword question because if he was from another country and divulge national secrets that could potentially help the U.S. to protect it from terrorist attacks then we would probably hail him a hero. However, his leaks have led to a more open debate and more democratic process than would not have existed otherwise. So what makes us different from other countries? One is the way we openly discuss and democratically process the laws. Two: The ways the U.S. protect and secure the nation. Mr. Snowden’s leaks...
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...Edward Snowden: Hero or Traitor The Edward Snowden Case is one that really opens your eyes on things that are considered private. Do we really have privacy? Are our “private materials” being kept private and safe? These are the questions that we have to ask ourselves when dealing with personal privacy and also the privacy of our country. Edward Snowden is someone who did something that helped or harmed our country. Now we must ask ourselves was what Edward Snowden did worth it? Is he a hero or a traitor? Edward Joseph Snowden, a U.S. citizen was born on June 21st, 1983. He was raised in Maryland near the National Security Agency (NSA) Fort Meade Headquarters. Snowden did not complete high school and later took classes at a community college. In 2004, Snowden enlisted in the United States Army Reserves. “I wanted to fight in the Iraq war because I felt like I had an obligation as a human being to free people from oppression.” (Harvard Kennedy School) Not long after enlisting he broke both of his legs in an accident and was discharged. Snowden later took a job for the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). His job was to maintain computer network security....
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...Who is Edward Snowden? Edward Snowden, 30, was a three-month employee of a government consulting firm Booz Allen Hamilton. At Booz Allen (he has since been terminated), he worked as a systems administrator at an NSA Threat Operations Center in Hawaii, one of several facilities detect threats against government computer systems. In other words, he was a low-level intelligence government contractor. Background: Edward Joseph Snowden was born June 21, 1983, he grew up in Wilmington, N.C., but later moved to Ellicott City, Md., he told The Guardian. His mother, Wendy, is the chief deputy clerk for administration and information technology at the federal court in Baltimore, a court official told NBC News. His father, Lonnie, is a former Coast Guard officer who lives in Pennsylvania, the Allentown Morning Call reported. A neighbor said he has an older sister who is an attorney. Education: He did not complete high school. He told The Guardian that he studied computers at a community college and obtained a general equivalency degree. A spokesman for Anne Arundel Community College confirmed that a student with the same name and birth date took classes there, from 1999 to 2001 and again in 2004 and 2005. Military service: He spent four months in the Army reserves, from May to September 2004 as a special forces recruit to a 14-week training course, the Army said. "He did not complete any training or receive any awards," an Army statement said. No other details were given...
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...11 Position Papers I f you like to argue, you will enjoy writing position papers and argument essays. The purpose of a position paper or argument essay is to explain both sides of a controversy and then argue for one side over the other. This two-sided approach is what makes position papers and argument essays different from commentaries (Chapter 10). A commentary usually only expresses the author’s personal opinion about a current issue or event. A position paper or argument essay explains both sides and discusses why one is stronger or better than the other. Your goal is to fairly explain your side and your opponents’ side of the issue, while highlighting the differences between these opposing views. You need to use solid reasoning and factual evidence to persuade your readers that your view is more valid or advantageous than your opponents’ view. In college, your professors will ask you to write position papers and argument essays to show that you understand both sides of an issue and can support one side or the other. In the workplace, corporate position papers are used to argue for or against business strategies or alternatives. The ability to argue effectively is a useful skill that will help you throughout your life. 221 CHAPTER AT–A–GLANCE Position Papers This diagram shows two basic organizations for a position paper, but other arrangements of these sections will work too. In the pattern on the left, the opponents’ position is described up front with its...
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...who denounce illegal practices in a company or organization. They are usually hated by their companions or the company which was denounced. Edward Snowden, a whistle-blower who leaked National Security Agency’s classified information about national and international espionage, is considered as a hero and as a traitor among some people in United States and in many countries with which U.S. has political relationships since his disclosures could undermine these international relations and the citizens’ trust. This essay exhibits the causes that led Snowden to reveal U.S. classified documents, and then the consequences of Snowden’s actions. The first cause is that he was hired by CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) in 2006 as a Technical/IT expert and received a top secret clearance (Cole & Brunker, 2014, Edward Snowden: A Timeline, NBC News). The next year he is sent to Geneva, Switzerland, where he took the role of IT and cyber security expert for...
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...classified as heros or villans and if whistleblowing acts should be considered helpful or harmful. The whistleblower I will be talking about in this essay is Edward Snowden and how he released information about the NSA's spying program. In my opinion I believe Edward Snowden did way more harm than good to America by releasing secure information held by the NSA. A whistleblower is a person who exposes wrongful information that goes on in a organization. Mainly, whistleblowers reach out to parties that can publicize this new found information. These parties include the media, hotlines, members of politics, managers of organizations, other rival businesses and other sources. In most cases the information revealed by the whistleblower goes against a law and harms the public in one way or another. Edward Snowden is a former CIA technical assistant who has claimed responsibility for leaking headline-making information about the National Security Agency's (NSA) surveillance program. He revealed that the NSA has records of majority of calls made in America, including those who are making and receiving the calls phone number, conversations between people in emails, on Twitter, Facebook etc. They also have huge amounts of data on the internet including history in web searches and websites. There are many reasons why Edward Snowden’s actions were...
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...In a letter to the Governor of Pennsylvania in 1775, on behalf of the Pennsylvania Assembly, Benjamin Franklin wrote, “Those who would give up essential liberty, to purchase a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.” In less than twenty words, Benjamin Franklin offered his descendants, the future guardians of this democracy, a stern warning about protecting the liberties entrusted unto them with the ratification of the U. S. Constitution in 1788. As the modern day guardians of democracy, we must stand firm against those individuals and institutions who would seek to erode the liberty our forefathers entrusted to us over two hundred years ago. In a 2015 article in the The Economist, titled “Edward Snowden in the Primaries”...
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...The Snowden case is unacceptable and it needs to end. Edward Snowden is wrong for what he has done. The Snowden leak is a big issue today, documents have been leaked, federal privacy laws have been broken, the fourth amendment has been broken and so on. Hopefully there will be an end to this. Snowden first began the “government work” after he landed a job as security guard from there began to leak governmental documents. Snowden leaking this information unacceptable because there could be things not meant for everyone to know, now everyone knows and the Government is more in danger than they already were. The Snowden leakage is also a problem because federal privacy laws have been disrespected and broken. One of the few laws broken is “proactively...
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...Consequence Consequence based ethics is type of ethics where rules can be changed and here we can make our own rule. Here in this ethics act can both rights or wrong on the result of what act is done. Here, only good result can be obtain when right act is done (Society, 2014) (BBC, 2014).Here, in this case study “Edward Snowden-NSA” there are basically two cases are discussed on is about act done by NSA and second is act done by Edward Snowden. In this case of NSA it was running surveillance program to find out terrorist and illegal activities in US by tracking lots of information from US Internet Service Provider (PRISM) and Cell phone which includes text messages and phone contact number. Here, lots of data of people are taken...
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...The story of Edward Snowden is perhaps the biggest and most famous intelligence breach in United States history. The 29-year-old computer programmer who made headlines in 2013 was working for the National Security Agency through subcontractor Booz Allen in the NSA’s office in Oahu, Hawaii when he became disturbed and uncomfortable with some of the NSA’s data. He began collecting top-secret documents regarding NSA domestic surveillance practices. These documents confirmed unsettling spy activity against American citizens. The story of how Snowden fled the U.S. and leaked the documents to the press is shocking and exciting, like something only seen in movies. After watching a Frontline report on the story, a TED Talk with one of the reporters...
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...the people for their basic leadership. This paper represents the case study of Edward Snowden who is a defense contractor Booz Allen Hamilton, leaked very confidential information about the activities of USA’s National Security Agency (NSA). In June 2013, Snowden confessed to passing characterized records to columnists at The Guardian and The Washington Post—revealing the details of NSA observation programs that gather and perform information mining on a huge number of U.S. telephone calls and Internet...
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...hero I think of a person who isn’t selfish, a person who is fearless and will stand up to any wrong doing. Edward Snowden did just that. He was courageous enough to speak out about the government listening, recording and storing our private information. To the things we search on Google, our text messages and emails. The government has possibly seen it all. At the same time, Edward Snowden can be seen as a traitor to the nation. When I think of a traitor I think of a person who goes back on their word or betrays their country, and Edward Snowden did that also. He exposed that The United States of America did something that they promised they would never do, and he could have potentially put the country as a whole in harm’s...
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... The individual who performs an act of hacktivism is said to be a hacktivist”. Edward Snowden is an “American computer professional, former CIA employee, and former government contractor who leaked classified information from the U.S. National Security Agency in 2013”. Hacktivism has been looked at from two separate points of view. Some individuals perceive it as positive, while others negative. Edward Snowden serves as a whistleblower...
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...Introduction Edward Snowden was born on June 21, 1983 in North Carolina. He was a high school and a community college dropout, who eventually obtained a GED. He was medically discharged from the Army Reserves after breaking both legs in an accident. Snowden studied computers during his two short stints at a community college in Maryland. Soon after, he began working for the National Security Administration (NSA) as a security guard and then secured a high paying IT position with the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) as a federal contractor. Eventually he landed a job on a classified program back at the NSA (Edward Snowden Biography, n.d.). Accordingly, to gain access to clandestine programs and highly classified information, Snowden was granted...
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...In this society that propagates democracy and equlity for everyone, we are allowed to deter the traditional opinion. However, people always lose themselves, for that there's still pieces of them inside that craves for acceptance. Despite the variety forms of emphasis on individuality, human beings are gregarious. We can not thrive upon aloofness and conceit. Therefore, it's evitable that there are times when we yield to the majority instead of insisting on originality.Nonetheless, the loss of courage that beg to differ can often exacerbate matters that can be solved earlier. Edward Snowden has been a controversial character ever since his leaking scandal in 2013. During an interview on May 20th, 2013, he told the journalists from Guardian...
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