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Now, Empress Dowager Cixi lived in the Summer Palace; located in Beijing, China. During her time, the palace was a lovely imperial garden and a temporary home for the Qing Dynasty. Though the garden went under a lot of expansion and remodeling, because of constant destruction. In the Second Opium War 1860, the Old Summer Palace was destroyed and Emperor Tongzhi announced its reconstruction on November 17, 1887 (Peng 57). By about the year 1888, the palace was complete but having cost a large sum of money that the Empress obtained from pillaging their navy. As you can see, this palace was very important to the Empress. Not only was it one of Empress Cixi’s favorite places, but where she eventually retired. Until then, the Summer Palace had a significant role in advocating artistic culture and in political events throughout Empress Cixi’s reign.
Shown within a number of rooms is an emphasized importance of the artistic culture. The Empress explored much with western styled fashion, photography, and decoration. In fact, Claire …show more content…
Before the destruction of the Old Summer Palace, the empress would attend the Hall for Listening Orioles to watch opera performances. Later, it was replaced with the Garden of Virtue and Harmony, which contained a stage called the Grand Theatre and a separate rest area for the Empress called the Hall of Nurtured Joy. Here, she commissioned new plays, updates on traditional dramas, and organized a personal troupe. To illustrate her love for theatre and literary works, there is a photo of the Empress outside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, where she replicates a pose from an illustration of chapter fourteen in Record of the Spirt Returning to the Peony Pavilion (Peng 166). Her fondness for being entertained and performances made the imperial palace truly extravagant. Even the Hall of Dispelling gates was used for inviting guest, hosting grand ceremonies, and to join all in

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