...The Impact of Globalization on Higher Education Abstract: Education is undergoing constant change under the influence of globalization. Globalization brings many positive changes on education. It changes the roles of students and teachers, and shifts society from industrialized society towards an information-based society. It has a great effect on culture and brings about a new form of cultural imperialism. The rise of new cultural imperialism is shaping children, the future citizen of global citizens. Intelligent people with a broad range of skills will be more competitive in this information-based society. With the development of globalization, higher education has to be internationalized in order to cater for this information-based society. Externally, the labor market requires for more knowledgeable and skilled workers, and workers with deeper understanding of foreign language and culture and business methods all over the world. Therefore, education is becoming invaluable to individuals. Today, education provides individuals with more chance of employment which in turn leads to a better life style, power, and status. This paper will discuss the impact of globalization on education. And it will find out the way how China higher education adapts to the changing environment under the context of globalization. 1. Introduction Globalization is a process, which affects a lot on human life, especially its great affection on education. In the twentieth century, many developing...
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...NAME: OLUWATIMILEHIN OGUNTONADE MISIS: M00558508 MODULE CODE: IFP 100 SECTION: GROUP E DATE: TUTOR: How Globalization threatens Cultural Identity. Globalization can be defined as a process by which national and local economies, social orders, and societies have gotten to be incorporated through the worldwide system of exchange, communication, immigration and transportation. Cultural Identity is a key contributor to an individuals well being. Relating to a specific society group helps individuals to feel they have a place and gives them a sense of security. This essay would show how globalization is a threat to cultural identity, it also explains on the factors that threaten the cultural identity in the UAE such as the loss of Arabic language, foreign educational curricula and Media. Despite the fact that, the significance of English as the most widely used language of globalization is perceived, Arabic is viewed as an essential piece of national, Middle Easterner and Islamic character. It is obvious that the individuals who are not familiar with English will be at clear disadvantage which leads to the fears of natives and governments seething that Arabic dialect is crumbling at a disturbing rate and adding to youth losing their personality, society and legacy (Tomlinson, 2013). Dialect is thought to be the most conspicuous piece of any society on the grounds that individuals use to communicate with and communication acts as an essential part in exchanging...
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...Globalization and me: what impacts could it be? According to Word Power Dictionary, globalization comes from word globalize which means develop (business, society, etc.) so as to make international influence or action possible. Other than that, globalization can be define as the increasing connectivity and interdependence of the world’s economies, societies, and cultures because of advances in communications, technology, trade, international investment movement of currency, and migration. In my opinion, technology is the big roles or function that brings the globalization. Same as Kenichi Ohmea words, globalization as a borderless world seeks to change the world into a single unit only. This process is easier with the advances in communication technology. There are numerous ways in which globalization has impacted the world. The globalization has impacted on education, economic, culture, language, food and others. Globalization also means the phenomenon that makes the world seem smaller in terms of human relations due to the speed of development of information technology. Human easily get information and difficult to filter the negative elements that permeate the hearts and minds. Some terms such as “borderless worlds” and “open skies” make such as trade, the development of political and economic power towards the development of civilization. Education is the process of receiving and giving systematic instruction, especially at school and university. There are positive and...
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...1 Globalization and Cultural Reassertion in Karnataka “I do not want my house to be walled in on all sides and my windows to be stuffed. I want the cultures of all lands to be blown about my house as freely as possible. But I refuse to be blown off my feet by any.” —Mahatma Gandhi 1. Introduction Globalisation is a generalised term for a complicated series of economic, technological, social, cultural and political changes, seen as the ever- increasing interdependence and integration among people, societies and businesses in different locations. Such international links have existed for many centuries, but, having broadened, intensified, and changed the nature of these links many times; the modern world economy is unlike any previous international economy. Despite being in theory, in existence for centuries, the term ‘globalisation’ was first used in 1944, although its prominent use by economists commenced in the 1980’s. Globalization can be broken down into separate aspects: industrial globalization, financial globalization, political globalization, cultural globalization etc. Globalization is a process of something becoming global. It is facilitated by the media of communications. Through radio and satellite information can reach the whole globe almost instantaneously. Important events, whether social, political or sportive, have global audiences. Another aspect of global communication is the rapidity of movement. People can travel and move goods rapidly anywhere in...
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...Sustainable development of globalization The positive view of the effects of globalization is surrounding the world, because it raised the awareness between cultures. Globalization is partly a result of the huge advances in technology, which linked all parts of the world and helped to expand the capitalist of productions. It shows the world is much smaller place, so there must be a positive impact in people aspects of the effects of globalization. In contrast, Cultures and environment represent the negative side of globalization, because it affects the pollution in water, land and air. Also it consumes metals such as iron, petrol, gas etc. Generally, the problem of globalization is using resources and environmental systems fast, which makes worry about the future life. Because we are living in environmental limits in the world, we will face some challenges to provide sustainable developments to protect local cultures and environment in globalization. Sustainable development is a process to provide people needs, while keep preventing the sources for future generations, although globalization lead for utilizing all kinds of resources to burden the planet of earth. Therefore, all government are working to get sustainable development to let the world getting all best interest in long-term, because the goal of sustainable development is to enable all people in the world to satisfy and enjoy their basic needs with good quality, excluding the life quality of future generations...
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...LING 111 Reaction paper 1 Globalization according to me is the spreading and homogenizing of cultures. The advancement of technology and various inventions in the past century have brought about a major change in the world today, the biggest being the integration of societies. Thanks to technology, we can now communicate with people from all around the world with great ease. The internet has also allowed us to transfer huge amounts of data to a place half way around the world in a matter of seconds. Various means of transportation are now a lot faster and we can now travel half way around the world within a day. This has led to globalization of languages, where different languages of the world are integrated through a global network. The English language is a language of communication and official language in many countries. With the powerful internet, english is now no longer the sole domain of the native English speaker. Non-native English speakers now far outnumber those born to the language. As the popularity of English continues to grow in the world community, the flexible and organic nature of the language will encourage it to evolve and change into a form that native speakers may not easily recognize. Eventually, if there ever will be a common world language, it won’t look or sound much like English anymore. It would be a new hybrid language. Current trends might produce a language with simplified grammar. For example, in Mandarin, Cantonese, and other tongues, sentences...
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...Contribution and Limitation of Globalization “Globalization refers to a complex of interrelated processes, which have in common the idea that relationships and organizations have increasingly spread across the world, bringing about a growing awareness of the world as a whole” (Fulcher. J. and Scott. J., 2011). I. Contribution of Globalization A) Economic The essential dimension of globalization refers mainly to increase in international integration among trade and market all over the world is mentioned as economic globalization. “One who first commits himself to a theory of globalization is Marx. In so doing he identifies an economic dimension of the process” (Waters. M., 2001). The Idea of replacing national boundaries with global union especially in the case of economy was primarily supported by Marx and the other theorists of twentieth century who were struggling to make the big changes for the world’s future. It can be said that the process of globalization rose after industrial revolution (1757-1800) in Europe. Some examples of development and change from that time at which the process has been extended throughout the world so far are; “from farm to factory, division of labor increase, increase in child labor, new methods of administration, mass production and etc”. Nowadays, through the globalized situation, international trade and the achievement of the free market economy is increasing so that workers, consumers, and companies have the strong possibility to go...
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...14 February 2013 Globalization: The Concept Globalization, worldwide integration and development :Globalization has resulted in the loss of some individual culturalwame Anthony Appiah and Franklin Foer, information presented were of different views of the word. It makes one think of how globalization is happening in our lives daily with various amounts of events. Kwame speaks about it more on a personal level, as Foer expresses it through an eye in sports, more specifically soccer. No matter how one takes it, globalization is taking the world by storm and living in America gives primary examples. With further interpretation, one can see an example from the personal point of view and the other through the bigger picture of the world. Being born in a foreign country and immigrating to the United States, I have experienced a big cultural change which created a culture shock. One has to understand the behavior of others and be understood in order to be accepted. For example, in English class, the issue arises where I do speak english, but my syntax and spelling is a bit different from the American way. As, Appiisagreement. Moreover, certain gestures, beliefs and roles which are normal in my culture maybe offensive to another. This can definitely create a moral disagreement. For instance, on this part of the world, the man who is called your father is your actual father and carries out his parental responsibility. However, in Appiah's article, he speaks about an Abusua...
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...The negative impact of globalization on China In recent years, the word “globalization”, sweep aside national borders and change relations between nations, came into our routine life. An increasing number of people get familiar with the benefits of it, however, as the saying goes, “Every coin has two sides. ” Globalization still brings adverse effects to us in terms of education, economy and culture. F14021209 丁子隽 1.Education Globalization has brought a lot of teaching methods to China. However, not all of these methods are suitable for China. As far as I am concerned, China is noted as examination oriented education, the United States prefers comprehensive education. Germany adopted strengthening education and interest education in Japan. Everybody knows China has a long history with the imperial examination system. This is the reason why China absorbed other countries’ efficient parts rather than completely apply it mechanically. If China copies mechanically, the teachers in China would change the traditional teaching methods, let alone the students. On the other hand, China is a country with a collectivist culture and many western countries are in individualist. Chinese kids tend to unwilling to express their ideas. Unlike western children, they are more willing to show themselves. So, not all the foreign teaching methods are suitable for the use and development in China. The second cause of education that has been negatively affected by globalization: transnational education...
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...realize that over a billion people in the world now speak English? English is the language of globalization-of international business, politics, commerce and communication. It is also the language of computers and the Internet. Obviously, English has achieved some sort of global status. It is a widely spoken language. It is being used by a lot of people with different nationalities. Many people can understand it than any other languages. Because of this, I can say that English is our universal language. We now have a lot of mediums available for communication. There’s the telephone, computer, mobile phones, fax machines, television and etc. The world is becoming more globally oriented. Families, friends, businesses and many other groups are able to transcend geographic boundaries. But despite the very high-tech form of communication nowadays, it is useless if it can’t be processed and understood. So in order to achieve a true and complete globalization, we would have to eliminate language barriers and develop a universal standard according to which everyone could interact at the same level of understanding. In many ways, this is already happening in that English is becoming the universal language of this global era. A very good example is the internet. You see, internet is used by almost all people across the globe. And the Internet is basically English oriented. This alone has been a huge effect on globalization. When people go to other countries and aren’t...
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...Non-Western Globalization Globalization, as defined by the Cambridge American English dictionary, is “the development of closer economic, cultural, and political relations among all the countries of the world as a result of travel and communication becoming easy”. It goes on to state, “Optimists say globalization means more cultural choices for everyone”. In this paper we will examine two non- Western cultures and their response to globalization. “As globalization has had its positive impact on the society where it has shortened the distances between people of different religions and cultures, conversely it has also had negative effects on the culture as people tend to adopt western culture leaving their own culture and heritage behind.” (Anthropology, 2012) Prior to 1979, China had been closed off from the west. Chinese government was resistant to western influence and change. In 1979 Chinese government saw an opportunity in global trade, opening its borders to the western world and its influence. “Prior to being exposed to Western culture, China was a strong and prosperous empire and was the dominant political and cultural power in East Asia.” (Anthropology, 2012) With Globalization comes westernization and influence on all aspects of life, including culture and customs, dress and fashion, hairstyles, language, music and even construction. Western customs are embraced by the younger generations who see them as modern and exciting, rather than boring or obsolete. ...
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...the Subject The Re- Sited Structures of O. V. Vijayan’s Translations Introduction The process of globalization affects almost all the fields of research undertaken by human beings; translation has not been an exception. The present phenomenon of globalization in fact promotes almost all languages to have benefits, which offering mainly through the information technology and its new exposures to a global audience from the different parts of the „glocal‟ village. Cultures are getting closer and closer, and this is something that translators need to take more into account. Translocating the Subject: The Re- Sited Structures of O. V. Vijayan’s Translations problematizes O. V. Vijayan‟s novel translations in this new global locality. This is a new aspect that is gaining focus in the field of world literary translation studies. Hence this is an attempt to initiate fresh discussions on the link between translation and globalization in the translations by OV Vijayan (1930- 2005), one of the key figures in Malayalam literature. New Canonization The introductory chapter “New Canonization”, proposes analyse the terms “translocating the subject” and “globalization” and envisages to take a serious look at the author particularly in the context of the changing terms of Translation Studies within the context of globalization as well as of postcolonial discussions on translation. Globalization and translation both deal with languages and cultures. They attempt to remove cultural and language...
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...Challenges for Developing Countries in International Trade Introduction: Globalization is becoming an irresistibly stream in this age. People believe that globalization will bring tremendous for turn and benefit for them. However, as the deepening of globalization, it has revealed a lot of problem, especially for developing countries. This essay is to discuss challenges faced by developing countries in the context of international trade in the process of globalization. The author wills look into their challenges in international trade of manufacture goods, agriculture products and services. Globalization Globalization is probably the most frequent emerging word in the news today. Concerning about what is globalization, it reminds me of a joke, which is about Princess Diana’s death. In this joke, Princess Diana’s death is claimed to be a symbol of globalization, for the reason that this car accident is highly globalized: it is an English princess with an Egyptian boyfriend crashes in a French tunnel, driving a German car with a Dutch engine, driven by a Belgian who was drunk on Scottish whisky, followed closely by Italian Paparazzi, on Japanese motorcycles; treated by an American doctor, using Brazilian medicines. This is sent to you by an American, using Bill Gates's technology, and you're probably reading this on your computer, that uses Taiwanese chips, and a Korean monitor, assembled by Bangladeshi workers in a Singapore plant, transported by Indian lorry-drivers...
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...I chose the case study titled In Many Business Schools, the Bottom Line Is in English (April 10, 2007). This case study was about one of the ways some larger colleges and universities, internationally, are trying to increase revenues in their bottom line. They started to offer things like enrollment exams and entire courses in English due to the rising international enrollment. It speaks of English as being the working language. By working language it refers to the language those stakeholders or participants native tongues. This is a great example of international competition. Businesses are conforming to a standard to catch the eye of the consumer. This case is an example of globalization because it shows a trend in the global markets and culture. More and more colleges and universities want to be accessible to anyone so they offer course work in English, which happens to be the main language of the United States one of the biggest and trendiest countries in the world. The United States has one of the largest economies in the world as well, with a growing number of people. Most of these people want to be successful, well-educated members of society. What better way to entice these people to come abroad and learn the countries culture while getting a quality education. The price of this training is what the leaders of these colleges and universities are looking at. It cost a significant amount more money for a person from the United States to attend a higher education program...
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...Globalization is a process of material and intellectual products breaking regional boundaries to influence everyone on earth. It also includes high level personnel trans-border flow. People are connected across the world by business and communication, so business and communication make the world smaller. Globalization brings about the developing of business and more communication. In the present age, business has been extended to over the world. Transnational corporations are products of globalization. Corporations are small groups who have the power to decide how to run their companies and influence other people. This group works together to serve many kinds of objectives. Corporations wish to be seen just like a normal person. For example, a kind old man, or young, energetic and outgoing. “Everyone believes the corporations have their own belief and politics.” (Achba and Abbott 2004) The modern corporation has come from the old industrial age. “The modern corporation has grown out of the industrial age. The industrial age began in 1712 with an Englishman named Thomas Newcomen invented a steam driven pump to pump water out of English coalmine, so the English coalminers could get more coal to mine rather than hauling buckets of water out of the mine.” (Achba and Abbott 2004) Because this steam driven pump was invented, productivity improved. Each worker could make more steel, more textiles and more automobiles per hour. Now, corporations’ systems are mainly the same, producing...
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