...Erectile Dysfunction The ability to experience pleasure in various ways is one of the fundamental aspects of being alive. As human beings we can take these experiences and heighten them through contemplation and anticipation. Of these experiences, perhaps the most powerful in terms of ecstasy is sex. In addition to concerns of pleasurable experience, sex is the method by which we continue human life. The desire to produce offspring is deeply embedded in our nature. Because of this power, when for some reason or another we loose the ability to fully experience it, our 2 lives as a whole are diminished. It is no wonder then that a topic such as erectile dysfunction is a huge concern for the quality of life of millions of men, and by extension women as well. John Hopkins University estimates that ED affects almost thirty million Americans, and as much as thirty percent aged forty to seventy. In addition a study in 1999 showed that physician visits for cases of ED had doubled since 1985 (as cited in"Erectile Dysfunction", 2005). Considering the impact of this disorder we are compelled as a society to understand it. In order to find possible solutions to this problem we must first identify what it is, and what may cause it. Through this comes an understanding of not only what we can do to treat erectile dysfunction, but also what it means in terms of our society and what we value. Erectile dysfunction is described by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney...
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...300 gel and cream forum reviews price Vitaros 300 prices and reviews forumAlprostadil cream (Vitaros 300): the new drug for the treatment of erectile dysfunction Impotence (or erectile dysfunction is defined as the inability to obtain and maintain a penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual activity Vitaros reimbursement cream price. It is a widespread problem and with the incidence is steadily increasing. In the recent past, the introduction of drugs such as viagra or cialis has revolutionized the treatment of erectile dysfunction, with success rates ranging from 60% to 90% of cases, depending on the severity of the problem and the cause. Today, Vitaros purchase these drugs (belonging to the category of "5-phosphodiesterase...
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...Nuus24 Parent24 Property24 Sport24 Weather24 Wheels24 Women24 Ask the Sexologist Too shy to ask a question? Check out what others have asked. Fatty foods soothe feelings New research suggests that fatty foods do more than satisfy our stomachs. Top of Form Bottom of Form - R100k appliances - Biogen Hampers - A month’s healthy food Health News Latest News Special Reports Columnists Events Experts Profmed Press Office: Selfmed Press Office: Momentum Health Press Office: Medihelp Conditions A-Z Acne ADHD Allergies Alzheimer's Anxiety Arthritis Asthma Backache Breast Health Cancer Cervical Cancer Cholesterol COPD Cough Depression Diabetes Digestive Health Epilepsy Erectile Dysfunction Eye Health Feet Flu & Colds Headache & Migraine Hearing Problems Heart Health Heartburn HIV/Aids Hypertension Leg health Menopause Menstruation Oral health Osteoporosis Pain PMS Prostate Sinusitis Sleep Problems STI Stress Stroke See all Conditions Your Body Hair loss for men Hair loss for women Anaemia Anaemia and diet Athlete's foot Bedwetting Burns Cellulite Cold sores Colic Constipation Cough Cuts & Wounds Cystitis Dandruff Dehydration Diarrhoea Dry skin Dysmenorrhoea Earache Endometriosis Eczema Fatigue Female infertility Female organ prolapse Fever Gout Haemorrhoids Hangover Head lice Heavy Uterine bleeding...
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...The long and difficult 13-year journey to the marketplace for Pfizer's Viagra Introduction There are many stories that have emerged over the years concerning Pfizer's product Viagra. Some of these are true but many are simply fictional stories developed to try to reinforce a particular argument. One of the most common is that Viagra was the result of luck. This case study explores the long 13year journey from laboratory to the marketplace and explores some of the key challenges faced by Pfizer; most notably, project evaluation considerations, when the available market research evidence suggests a small market for the product. And product launch considerations, when impotence is such an unpopular topic that it is almost impossible for advertisers to refer to it without alienating the very con sumer base they are trying to reach. What is Viagra? Pfizer's Viagra is now part of business folklore in terms of an example of a successful new product. Viagra is now one of the most recognised brands in the world; it has become a social icon with annuel sales in excess of $1.9 billion. And it has transformed Pfizer from a mediumsized pharmaceutical firm into the world's leader. Yet, Viagra was almost dismissed during clinical trials as interesting, but not clinically or financially significant. It is true Viagra was something of ...
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...condition, called benign prostate hyperplasia or BPH, is common and not usually life threatening. Prostate cancer -- one of the most common kinds of cancer in men -- can spread beyond the prostate gland and be life threatening. Prostate cancer is the third most common cause of cancer deaths in men of all ages and the most common cause in men over 75 years old. Men younger than 40 don't usually get prostate cancer. Some are at higher risk, including African-American men older than 60, farmers, tire plant workers, painters, and men exposed to cadmium. Most cancerous tumors in the prostate grow slowly and either don't spread or don't cause harm for decades. When caught early, prostate cancer can be treated successfully in more than 90% of cases. Men 50 years old and older should talk to their doctors about being screened for prostate cancer. Signs and Symptoms Many people with prostate cancer have no symptoms at all, especially in the early stages. Some symptoms that may indicate prostate cancer include: Difficult and painful urination Having to urinate often, especially at night, and feeling that you need to urinate even when your bladder is empty Not completely emptying your bladder, which may lead to dribbling of urine Decreased force of urine stream Blood in the urine Hip and back pain When the cancer has spread to other parts of the body, symptoms can include: Bone...
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...Introduction In 2002, product leaders from the Biotech start-up ICOS, and Eli Lilly prepared to take a new erectile dysfunction medication to the market. Cialis would be positioned in a market which was currently dominated by Viagra, an erectile dysfunction medication that had been introduced by Pfizer in 1998. In the following case analysis, I will examine the process used by Lilly ICOS, LLC to bring Cialis to market. Utilizing the Harvard Business School Case “Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market” I will point out certain facts surrounding the case, and highlight key issues. Alternative courses of action around bringing the product to market will be identified and evaluated. Finally, a recommended course of action for the company will be discussed. Facts Surrounding the Case At the time that Cialis was developed as an erectile dysfunction (ED) treatment, that landscape was being dominated by a single player. Viagra, developed by Pfizer, was released four years prior and enjoyed great success over the previous three years. Viagra, whose main ingredient is Sildenafil, was generating over $1 billion in sales for Pfizer year over year for the previous three years (Ofek, 2010). While Viagra was successful in its initial years in the initial market, it was not without its problems. Patient satisfaction with Viagra was below 50% in all markets with the exception of Germany and Italy. Viagra was only effective for hours post dosage, and was affected by the consumption...
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...Viagra. It is pharmacologically known as Sildenafil Citrate. Generic Viagra was the first of the oral phosphodiesterase 5 enzyme inhibitors approved for erectile dysfunction. The safety record of this medicine is quite commendable. Studies have been carried out regarding the cardiovascular effects of...
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...Case study: Erectile dysfunction from torture by Laleh Yaghoubi The following is a case study of a male client, Mubilajeh, suffering from a sexual disorder (impotence). Erectile disorder, the inability to have an erection or maintain one, is currently the most common sexual disorder among men (Hyde 468). One result of erectile disorder is that the man cannot engage in sexual intercourse. For many men, including this individual, psychological reactions to erectile disorder may be severe: embarrassment, depression, and anxiety. The client was diagnosed and given an assessment with the goal of determining the factors. Through a process of discovery, the client's history finally revealed that the impotence was actually a result of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) caused by a past experience. People with PTSD fear re-experiencing a traumatic event and sometimes are unable to remember certain aspects (Barlow 138). However, through psychoanalytic therapy, this client illustrates a successful recovery. Patient This section presents a brief patient assessment, including a case history of the client considered in the study. Mubilajeh, thin proportioned and nearly seven feet tall, is a thirty-year-old African male originally from Nigeria. He is a peaceful and proud African man. He has been married to his wife, Zhane, for nine years, and they hope to have children very soon. At the age of fourteen, Mubilajeh's father passed away, which left his...
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...| MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM | | | | 10/24/2014 | Contents Vasectomy 3 BPH – Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia 4 ED – Erectile Dysfunction 6 Andropause 7 Gynecomastia 8 PSA Testing 9 Peyronie’s Disease 10 Diphallia 12 Cryptorchidism 13 Orchiopexy 14 Prostate Cancer 15 STD’s 17 a) Chlamydia 17 b) Gonorrhea 18 c) Syphilis 19 d) Herpes Genitalis 20 Paternity Test 21 Viagra (sildenafil) 22 Circumcision 23 Vasectomy * A vasectomy is the surgical procedure performed on men in which the vas deferens (the tubes that carry the sperm from the testicles to the seminal vesicles) are cut, ties or cauterized. * The semen no longer contains sperm after the tubes are cut, so conception cannot occur. The testicles continue to produce sperm, but they die and are absorbed by the body. * There are 4 types of vasectomies: * Traditional vasectomy – the doctor will make an incision on the scrotum, allowing access to the vas deferens, which will then be cut. * No-scalpel vasectomy – the doctor cut the vas deferens via a small hole on the scrotum. * Clip vasectomy – small clamps are used to block the vas deferens instead of severing it. * Laser vasectomy – the vase deferens are cut and cauterized with a surgical laser * The vasectomy procedure prevents the release of sperm when a man ejaculates. The man will still produce semen, but will be sperm free. * Vasectomies may be reversed, however...
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...of skimming often provides an understanding of the basic contents and of the paper's form or structure. Another method of faster reading is to choose just one or two of the samples that are most like the paper you will be required to write; then read, either fully or using skim reading as described here. Unless otherwise noted, sample papers do not necessarily meet all requirements an individual instructor or professional supervisor may have: ask your instructor or supervisor. In addition, the samples single spaced to save room; however, a proper manuscript given to an instructor or supervisor normally should be double spaced with margins set at or close to 1" unless another format has been requested. SPECIAL NOTES: This sample case study uses the "Patient-Symptoms-Plan" structure of organization and is a type of paper meant more for reporting on or studying an individual patient or client. It is written in APA style...
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...A heart attack occurs when the blood supply to a portion of the heart muscle is severely reduced or stopped. This happens when one of the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle is blocked by an obstruction. This blockage can be due to a condition called atherosclerosis (a buildup of fatty like substance along the wall of the artery), a blood clot or a coronary vessel spasm along with a total obstruction. If the blood supply to a portion of the heart stops, that area of the heart will no longer receive the oxygen or nutrients needed to carry out its function and will die. If it is a very small part of the heart involved, it will be able to work without it. If a large portion is damaged, irreversible damage will happen which can lead to death. Damage to the heart muscle may be so severe that it may cause abnormal heart rhythm, called arrhythmias. Most people who are of a myocardial infraction or a heart attack do so within a few hours due to a type of arrhythmia. The heart attack victim will complain of pressure, discomfort or a squeezing sensation in the center of the chest. There may be pain radiating to the arms or the neck. There may also be shortness of breath, weakness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting and or indigestion. The pain that occurs is the result of heart tissue ischemia (decreased blood supply). The area that is not receiving enough blood is literally crying out for help. When a person complains of any of the symptoms mentioned, they should be transported...
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...are found to be the most effective in minimizing the problems of rapid ejaculation and psychological obstacles that arise from the problem. It is highlighted that the psychotherapeutic intervention, cognitive behavioral therapy is important in any case to reduce distress and negative affective thoughts along with the medical process. Mr. and Ms. Albert: Problems of Premature Ejaculation Mr. and Ms. Albert have been married for 15 years. Mr. Albert works as a restaurateur and is a successful man, and Ms. Albert is a housewife who is committed to child rearing. Mr. Albert is 38 and Ms. Albert is 35 years old. Mr. Albert was always a perfectionist, and he always managed to achieve his goals. Additionally, it was important for Mr. Albert throughout his childhood to please his demanding father. Nevertheless, despite the fact that this couple seems to lead a decent life and are highly compatible, they are experiencing problems when they engage in sexual intercourse. The Presenting Problem This brings us to their presenting problem of Mr. and Ms. Albert’s. Ms. Albert states that she feels a constant frustration throughout their marriage, because Mr. Albert has been having a rapid ejaculation problem. This erectile dysfunction is a continuous disability to maintain an erection adequate enough to complete sexual activity (American Psychiatric Association, 2000)....
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... Income 4. Education 5. Psychographic Psychographic Life Stage/Occupation (Student, Employed or Retired) 6. Values 7. Usage Patterns Firstly, age is a valuable dimension due to the strong positive correlation to erectile dysfunction (ED) incidence. Secondly, as shown in the demographic data presented by Lilly ICOS, most men who suffer from ED are either married or living together with their partner. Being the influence of the spouse one of the strongest factors in seeking solutions for ED, this reveals as an essential dimension to include in our study. Thirdly, taking into account income and education allows us to explore different purchasing powers and also how different people perceive and sense the product. Concerning the usage patterns, I believe the best way to ungroup potential customers is to consider the 3 groups suggested by Lilly ICOS’ study: Viagra current users; Viagra dropouts; never used Viagra. By considering this, helpful advices may be provided about the best, most effective way to approach different types of customers. Thereby, there could emerge a lot of different segments, but only a few of them would be relevant to Cialis. This way, restraining our analysis to the male population with Erectile Dysfunction, due to the nature of the product, we can find 3 important segments: A. Young adults. People who belong in this group have ages between 20 and 30. We can describe them for having sexual relations without great commitment and, therefore...
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...Empowerment is a patient-centred approach tailored to counterpart the fundamental realities of diabetes care (Royal College of Nursing (RCN) 2006).Empowerment promotes autonomy and increases an individuals’ power to enable them to make informed decisions, encouraging their choice and promoting their independence (DOH 2001). Patient empowerment is a central function of nursing care. It requires a collaborative approach between the patient and the multidisciplinary team in order to address a person’s needs (Lloyd 2010). If empowered James will gain a better understanding about diabetes, the long term effects and effective prevention strategies, therefore improving his quality of life (Hillson 2002). A possible barrier to empowerment for James is a lack of understanding about diabetes and how it affects his body and a need of self-belief (DOH 2005). A further disadvantage of empowerment is diabetes having a negative impact on the quality of life. Adhering to a rigid regimen of eating and administering insulin can restrict an individual’s lifestyle choices and activities, which may be reported as having a negative aspect of diabetic care (Mckinnon 2003). James’s occupation is the driver of a large goods vehicle, which means he is on the road for long periods of time which has resulted in him snacking and not eating a balanced diet, causing him to have persistent high blood glucose levels. It may be challenging to motivate him and engage him in the changes that need to be made (Watkins...
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...different women to analyze certain aspects of the female anatomy in terms of pre-reproduction and post; these women were asked about menstruation, birth, contraceptive methods, menopause, and so on. * Demonstrates how “she may well experience what is in effect as taboo on the development of her human capacities.” (p. 21). This demonstrates how the science behind medicalization can be harsh, impersonal and certainty objective towards the female body. Conrad, P. (2007). The Medicalization of Society: On the Transformation of Human Conditions into Treatable Disorders. The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2(1), 23-27 * Male medicalization is focused upon certain aspects such as andropause, baldness, and sexual performance such erectile dysfunction. Since the market of sexual enhancers such as Viagara (sildenafil citrate), medicalization has definitely taken charge. * Women have been the primary target in medicalization for numerous reasons, both physiologically and mentally. Mainly, women have the tendency to be more vulnerable to be exposed to medicalization in order to meet the definition of a “healthy body” * Argues that “numerous medical testosterone-based treatments have been offered to alleviate this “disorder”. (p. 25). Many parties contribute to medicalization of the male bodies,...
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