...1. Yes, cause Amazon.com currently is one of the top companies when it is comparing with the world market. It’s an acceptable fact when considering about the way of doing their business and specially it is be able to maintain their business and remain still successfully in the industry for more than 10 years time. The key factor of Amazon.com to conduct a business for a long period in a successful way is, that it has established a competitive advantage throughout the business. It is important to have competitive advantage which can be simply describe as winning over the competitors by doing a unique service or a product. So Jeff Bezos able to figure out this will be a new and suits to the future trend as well as market environment which is yet to come with a rapid growth of the internet and he started to sell books which was the top selling product at that time. So he was able to start and introduce a new way of selling books with the use of new updating technology. It was a new method, profitable path for the world market which was mainly used to do business with traditional market at that time. That was a good opportunity to Amazon.com to spread their online book shop all over the world with a low transaction cost and without store cost that cannot be seen in a physical book shop that are not able to maintain more than 200,000 books physically. These facts can be highlighted which was able to push Amazon.com to peak of success. But with the time changing Bezos realized...
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...Introduction This paper explains the strategic marketing planning process illustrating the discussion with examples from the low cost airline, Easyjet. The paper proceeds in five parts. In the next section of the paper, the concept of market segmentation is described and discussed. Next, the concept is located in the overall positioning, segmentation, targeting (PST) organisational strategy. Porters’ Generic Strategy is then outlined, as a supplementary paradigm to market segmentation. The concept of the marketing mix is discussed and applied to the case study company. A brief conclusion closes the paper. Before examining the marketing process, however, it is necessary to provide an overview of the case study company. Easyjet is an airline company that has been operating in the United Kingdom since 1995 (Easyjet, 2014). Like many other low-cost carriers, the company initially modeled itself on the business model of a successful American carrier, Southwestern Airlines (Yip, 2004). That airline had experienced unprecedented success by cultivating and exploiting a low cost operating model – Easyjet sought to implement this model in the European context, launching a flight between London and Amsterdam that was half the cost of the fare at the time offered by national carrier British Airways (Sull, 1999). In the years that followed, Easyjet rapidly expanded its route network to include hubs in some of the major British cities: Glasgow, Manchester and Liverpool, and routes to...
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...|Unit: |4 |Marketing Principles | | |Credit Value: | |15 credits | | |QCF Level 4 | |Unit Code: F/601/0556 | | |Assignment ref: 4/Term2/2012 | |Learning Outcomes: | | | |1 Understand the concept and process of marketing | | | |2 Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning | | | |3 Understand the individual elements of the extended marketing mix | | | |4 Be able to use the marketing mix in different contexts. | | | | |Learner’s Name: | | | ...
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...BUSN319 Final Exam Study Guide YOU MAY WANT TO PRINT THIS GUIDE. 1. The Final Exam is open book and open notes. The maximum time you can spend in the exam is 3 hours, 30 minutes. If you have not clicked the Submit For Grade button by then, you will be exited from the exam. In the Final Exam environment, the Windows clipboard is disabled, and you will not be able to copy exam questions or answers to or from other applications. 2. You should click the Save Answers button in the exam frequently. This helps prevent connection timeouts that might occur with certain Internet service providers, and also minimizes lost answers in the event of connection problems. If your Internet connection does break, when you reconnect, you will normally be able to get back into your Final Exam without any trouble. Remember, though, that the exam timer continues to run while students are disconnected, so students should try to log in again as quickly as possible. The Help Desk cannot grant any student additional time on the exam. 3. See the Syllabus section "Due Dates for Assignments & Exams" for due date information. 4. Reminders * You will only be able to enter your online Final Exam one time. * Click the Save Answers button often. * If you lose your Internet connection during your Final Exam, log on again and try to access it. If you are unable to enter the Final Exam, first contact the Help Desk and then your instructor. * You will always be able to see the time...
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...EDWARDES COLLEGE PESHAWAR Department of Professional Studies ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET Student Name: Subject Name: Assignment #: Assignment Title: Issue Date: Date(s) Returned to Student: Student Declaration 1. I certify that this assignment is entirely my own work, except where I have given fully-documented references to the work of others, and that the material contained in this assignment has not been submitted for assessment in any formal course of study. 2. I understand the definition and consequences of plagiarism. My assignment will be cancelled and failed if it is copied from another student, book or internet website. Assignments to be submitted as per specified due dates as published in assignment briefs. Faculty policy requires that assignments are to be submitted to your lecturer/ tutor in class or in faculty office. In case of late submission please attach the late submission form, signed by the head of department or tutor. Student Signature Date: Formative Deadline: Date(s) Submitted: Summative (Final) Deadline: Subject/Unit Number: College Number: Tutor Name: Qualification: Semester: □ HND Computing □ HND Business □ EDSML For Tutor Use Only Date / Time _______________________________ Signature __________________ □ Late Submission Note: - Attach this part with your assignment x-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------x Edwardes...
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...London School of Business & Management BTEC Level 4- HND in Business Centre No Unit No & Unit Title Course Title Lecturer’s Name Assignment Title & Type Assignment No Date Set Due Date Semester / Academic Year 90665 Unit 4, Marketing Principles HND in Business Achila Amarasinghe Understanding marketing principles: Unilever PLC Case study 1 w/c 06-10-2015 09-01-2015 1/2014 Unit Outcomes Covered: 1. Understand the concept and process of marketing 2. Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning 3. Understand the individual elements of the extended marketing mix 4. Be able to use the marketing mix in different contexts. GRADING OPPORTUNITIES AVAILABLE Outcomes/ Grade Descriptors P4.1 √ Outcomes/ Grade Descriptors P4.1 2 √ P4.2 √ P4. 13 √ P4.3 √ P4. 14 √ P4.4 √ P4. 15 √ P4.5 P4. 6 √ √ M2 √ M3 √ P4. 7 √ D1 √ P4. 8 √ D2 √ P.4. P4. 9 10 √ √ D3 √ P4. 11 √ M1 √ Assessor: Signature: ______________ Date: ___/___/___ 1|Page Tutor Notes Key Points: Your assignment should be handed in by the deadline. This assignment must be your own work and original. All sources of reference must be included. You will be expected to check spelling mistakes and grammar. Your name, student no and unit no should be in the footer of every page. It should bear an appropriate report structure (such as a Table of Contents,Abstract, Introduction, Discussion, Conclusion, Recommendations, References, and Appendix (if necessary). There should be clarity...
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...& Higher Education UNIT 4 MARKETING PRINCIPLES (F/601/0556) QCF LEVEL 4: BTEC HIGHER NATIONAL ASSIGNMENT BRIEF Assessment title: | Marketing Principles | | Lecturer: | JON BENNETT | Issued date:Submission date: Task One byTask Two byTask Three byTask Four by | FINAL SUBMISSION OF ALL TASKS 20TH JANUARY 2015STUDENTS ARE ABLE TO SUBMIT DIFFERENT TASKS AS AN INTERIM ASSESSMENT TO GAIN FEEDBACK PRIOR TO FINAL SUBMISSION.ONLY WITH EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES WILL WORK BE ALLOWED TO BE LATE. | Learning Outcomes | LO1 Understand the concept and process of marketingLO2 Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioningLO3 Understand the individual elements of the extended marketing mixLO4 Be able to use the marketing mix in different contexts | IntroductionThis is a broad-based unit which gives learners the opportunity to apply the key principles of marketing. Firstly, the unit looks at the definitions of marketing, and what is meant by a marketing orientation and the marketing process.Next, learners consider the use of environmental analysis in marketing and to carry out their own analyses at both macro and micro levels. They will also investigate the importance of market segmentation and how this leads to the identification and full specification of target groups. Learners then consider buyer behaviour and positioning. The unit looks at the main elements of both the original and the extended marketing mix. This includes an introduction...
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...x OLC EUROPE UNIT 4 MARKETING PRINCIPLES QCF LEVEL 5: BTEC HIGHER NATIONAL ASSIGNMENT Assessment title: Marketing Principles Lecturer: Issued date: Submission date: Task One Task Two Task Three Task Four Learning Outcomes LO1 Understand the concept and process of marketing LO2 Be able to use the concepts of segmentation, targeting and positioning LO3 Understand the individual elements of the extended marketing mix LO4 Be able to use the marketing mix in different contexts Introduction This is a broad-based unit which gives learners the opportunity to apply the key principles of marketing. Firstly, the unit looks at the definitions of marketing, and what is meant by a marketing orientation and the marketing process. Next, learners consider the use of environmental analysis in marketing and to carry out their own analyses at both macro and micro levels. They will also investigate the importance of market segmentation and how this leads to the identification and full specification of target groups. Learners then consider buyer behaviour and positioning.The unit looks at the main elements of both the original and the extended marketing mix. This includes an introduction to the concept of the product life cycle, new product development, pricing strategies, distribution options and the promotion mix. Finally, learners will develop their own marketing mixes to meet the needs of different target groups. This...
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...Marketing Principle Marketing Principles Table of Contents Introduction 1 Assignment 1 1 LO 2.1 show macro and micro environmental factors which influence marketing decisions 1 Assignment 2 3 LO 1.1 explain the various elements of the marketing process 3 LO 1.2 evaluate the benefits and costs of a marketing orientation for a selected organization 3 LO 2.2 propose segmentation criteria to be used for products in different markets 4 LO 2.3 choose a targeting strategy for a selected product/service 4 LO 2.4 demonstrate how buyer behavior affects marketing activities in different buying situations 4 LO 2.5 propose new positioning for a selected product/service 5 LO 3.1 explain how products are developed to sustain competitive advantage 5 LO 3.2 explain how distribution is arranged to provide customer convenience 6 LO 3.3 explain how prices are set to reflect an organization’s objectives and market conditions 6 LO 4.1 plan marketing mixes for two different segments in consumer markets 7 LO 3.4 illustrate how promotional activity is integrated to achieve marketing objectives 7 LO 3.5 analyze the additional elements of the extended marketing mix 8 LO 4.2 illustrate differences in marketing products and services to businesses rather than consumers 8 LO 4.3 show how and why international marketing differs from domestic marketing 8 Conclusion 9 References 10 Introduction Marketing can be described as the total number of activities involved in transferring of goods...
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... | |Unit Title |Marketing Principles | |Unit Code |F/601/0556 | |Assignment No |01 | |Level |Level-5 HND | |Credit value |15 credits | |Assessor | | |Deliverer | | |Handout Date | | |Hand in Date |31/07/2014 | Assignment Title: Making Marketing Decisions You have been appointed as the Marketing Consultant to advise Boots’ the retailers management on formulating the company’s marketing strategy. You are required to produce a comprehensive...
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...section, regardless of whether or not it was discussed in class. Exam 2 will cover chapters 6-9, 12, 13. Lecture: PROFESSIONAL SPORT Reading: CHAPTER 9 • Explain the history of pro sport • Describe 4 features that make pro sport unique from other business • Define “league think” • Explain a collective bargaining agreement and the three basic rights of labor agreements • Define free agency and explain its effect on pro sport • Explain a salary cap and why it is applied in pro sport • Describe the player draft and explain why its used • Describe the role of the media in pro sport; explain its impact on the different leagues • Identify and explain potential revenue sources for pro sport • Explain the future challenges for pro sport managers Lecture: INTERCOLLEGIATE SPORT Reading: CHAPTER 8 • Explain the origins/development of college sport • Identify the different governing bodies in college sport (in particular, the NCAA & its divisions) • Describe the purpose and function of athletic conferences • Describe the purpose of the organizations that govern intercollegiate athletics • Know the basics of college sport finance Lecture: INTERSCHOLASTIC SPORT Reading: CHAPTER 7 • Explain the origins/development of interscholastic sport • Describe the governance of interscholastic sport, provide examples • Explain why we value HS sport • Know the conflicting views on HS sport • Describe the issues facing HS sport...
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...Principles of Marketing, 16e (Kotler) Chapter 2 Company and Marketing Strategy: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships 1) ________ is the process of developing and maintaining a crucial fit between the organization's goals and capabilities and its changing marketing opportunities. A) Benchmarking B) SWOT analysis C) Market segmentation D) Strategic planning E) Diversification Answer: D AACSB: Analytical thinking Skill: Concept Objective: LO 2.1: Explain company-wide strategic planning and its four steps. Difficulty: Easy 2) Which of the following is true with regard to strategic planning? A) At the corporate level, the company starts the strategic planning process by determining what portfolio of businesses and products is best for the company. B) A strategic plan deals with a company's short-term goals. C) The focus of strategic planning is to define a game plan for long-run survival and growth. D) The strategic plan is a statement of an organization's purpose. E) Strategic planning involves identifying segments of consumers with identical preferences. Answer: C AACSB: Analytical thinking Skill: Concept Objective: LO 2.1: Explain company-wide strategic planning and its four steps. Difficulty: Moderate 3) Which of the following is the first step in strategic planning? A) setting short-term goals B) developing the business portfolio C) defining the organizational mission D) formulating the key marketing strategies E) identifying...
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...Marketing Principles Table of Contents Introduction 1 Assignment 1 1 LO 2.1 show macro and micro environmental factors which influence marketing decisions 1 Assignment 2 3 LO 1.1 explain the various elements of the marketing process 3 LO 1.2 evaluate the benefits and costs of a marketing orientation for a selected organization 3 LO 2.2 propose segmentation criteria to be used for products in different markets 4 LO 2.3 choose a targeting strategy for a selected product/service 4 LO 2.4 demonstrate how buyer behavior affects marketing activities in different buying situations 4 LO 2.5 propose new positioning for a selected product/service 5 LO 3.1 explain how products are developed to sustain competitive advantage 5 LO 3.2 explain how distribution is arranged to provide customer convenience 6 LO 3.3 explain how prices are set to reflect an organization’s objectives and market conditions 6 LO 4.1 plan marketing mixes for two different segments in consumer markets 7 LO 3.4 illustrate how promotional activity is integrated to achieve marketing objectives 7 LO 3.5 analyze the additional elements of the extended marketing mix 8 LO 4.2 illustrate differences in marketing products and services to businesses rather than consumers 8 LO 4.3 show how and why international marketing differs from domestic marketing 8 Conclusion 9 References 10 Introduction Marketing can be described as the total number of activities involved in transferring of goods from producer to consumers...
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...the concept of Integrated Marketing Communication. * Globally Integrated Marketing Communication is an international trend. The challenges to coordinate marketing efforts are the cultural differences. International companies have two strategies available: * Standardization: The process of using the same product and marketing approach across countries * Adaptation: The process of modifying the product and marketing approach for each country Identify various marketing communication elements. Advertising-Advertising has four characteristics: it is persuasive in nature; it is non-personal; it is paid for by an identified sponsor; and it is disseminated through mass channels of communication. Public Relations- is defined as a management function which identifies, establishes, and maintains mutually beneficial relationships between an organization and the publics upon which its success or failure depends. Direct Marketing-the oldest form of marketing, is the process of communicating directly with target customers to encourage response by telephone, mail, electronic means, or personal visit. Database Marketing-is a form of direct marketing that attempts to gain and reinforce sales transactions while at the same time being customer driven Sales Promotion -are direct inducements that offer extra incentives to enhance or accelerate the product's movement from producer to consumer. Sponsorships- Sponsorship or event marketing, combine advertising and sales...
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...INTRODUCTION: Marketing is essential factor in the whole processing of the firm. The term ‘Marketing’ can be simple defined, as “meeting needs profitably”. (kotler, et al ,p5,2006). Marketing mix is the most important aspect of the concept ‘Marketing’, which is a set of controllable tools that is used by the company in order to get expected response from the targeted market. (Khan, p 95, 2014) The marketing mix includes the main elements of marketing that is 4Ps, Price, Product, Place and Promotion. In the article by E. Constantinides (2006) ‘The Marketing Mix Revisited Towards the 21st Century Marketing’… tries to present the current standing of the main elements that is 4Ps of marketing. The purpose of presenting this article is to write a critical review. This will involve critically evaluating the journal article and highlighting the main objectives and limitations...
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