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Face Jugs History

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By comparing and contrasting Face Jugs created at different times in history, we gain an appreciation of the creative process for artists. Black African slave created Face Jugs to maintain a sense of identity with hidden meanings. White potters were influenced to produce Face Jugs in South Carolina by three major events in the early 19th century. Mitchell Grafton gains satisfaction from molding and shaping Face Jugs each with their individual story and individuality. Face jugs have evolved over time due to conditions surrounding the artists.
Face Jugs with hidden meanings were used for grave markers representing ancestors, religion and culture of the time for slaves in the South. African slaves created Face Jugs to maintain a sense of identity in the harsh and unjust world they lived in. Black slaves were not considered human and not allowed to have headstones to mark their graves. Ancestor worship, voodoo, and Christianity amalgamated into the tradition of the face jug. Folk lore handed down generation to generation told that the primitive ugly designs “needed to be ugly enough to scare away the devil.” Face jugs have been found all along the Underground Railroad route indicating the importance and significance to their owners. …show more content…
Manufacturing triggered the downturn in profits of the everyday utilitarian pottery due to the major influx of cheaper mass produced ware being imported from the northern factories. Potters provided jugs for bootleggers during the 1920’s, but made them with ugly faces to show their support for prohibition. Ugly Jugs were made to store moonshine and scare little children from getting into the moonshine. The white southern potters’ integration of Face Jugs kept them going out of

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