...Initial Public Offerings Chris Kessler FIN/370 September 1, 2014 John Wetherington Initial Public Offering In today’s society businesses have a primary goal of profitability and growth, not only for the shareholder’s, but also the livelihood of all the employees. One such way which this is made possible is to ensure there is plenty of working capital to promote growth. There are two main things that may be done to gain this working capital essential to grow. The first is through increasing debt from the banking sector and the other is by issuing shares to general public. We will be discussing the process of issuing shares to the public which is defined as IPO (Initial Public Offering). This involves opening shares up for purchase by the public through the Stock Exchange Market. Allowing the purchaser of these share the opportunity to become a partial owner of the equity which this business creates. The main intent behind this is that the stockholder would share in the success or failure of the company. It is for this reason that firms must know when and if they should go public. The question then becomes why should they go public and share the profit? The explanation to this question is simple. A firm must make a conscience choice to offer shares publically for the better good of the business. Making these shares available comes at a low cost to the firm, but in an enormous amount. The second part to this answer becomes clear when we examine the financial...
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...Virtual Organization Strategy Paper Caroll Ulbrich, Erin Thompson, Latasha Smith-Tutt, Levi Williams, Samantha Ehrlich FIN/370 August 19, 2013 Richard Jenkins Virtual Organization Strategy Paper Kudler Fine Food is a very well known food store. The owner Kathy Kudler is thinking about going public through an IPO. There are four approaches that need to be looked at from the IPO stand point. They are strength, weakness, opportunity and threat. Strength When a private company is thinking about raising money in the financial market an initial public offering (IPO) has advantages. By going with an IPO Kudler generates revenue from the sale of shares of stock in the company. The owner has gained liquidity in their company. With Kudler going public, the company now has access to the public market in the future. It also opens up the possibility for higher growth. Kudler will also have a higher profile making it easier to get vendors for goods. Weakness One of the things that could be a problem is arbitrage. Arbitrage is a purchase is made with the expectation of selling for a higher value in different markets. Opportunity Kudler Fine Food would have many opportunities with going public with an IPO, A greater amount of capital would come from issuing of shares that are traded on the stock market. It will also help the amount of business that takes place at Kudler should...
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...for Business/FIN 370 March 18, 2011 Abstract The purpose of this paper is to review a hypothetical organization and outline the options the organization may be faced with when debating the idea of expansion. The organization in question is Huffman Trucking, which is a trucking firm based in Ohio that has established a presence by acquiring five Eastern regional carriers. The company is privately held. The analysis of this organization includes expansion options of an Initial Public Offering, acquiring an organization in the same industry, and merging with another organization. The positive and negative aspects of each option above are reviewed and a conclusion will be drawn as to the next step for that business to take. Virtual Organization Strategy Paper The concept of business expansion offers both promise and peril. The desire of growth for a business must be tempered with the fact of additional uncertainty and risk. Business under normal operating circumstances is perilous. The additional layering of risk in any type of expansion or capital generation cannot only serve to fail in its objective, but also has the possibility to bring the organization to financial ruin. An effective executive must weigh the chance of success with the absolute possibility of failure. Going Public through an IPO An option for Huffman Trucking to consider for expansion of its operations is going public through an initial public offering, or IPO. Offering a distribution...
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...STR 581 WEEK 6 LEARNING TEAM PROJECT SELECTION - NEW IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://www.hwspeed.com/STR-581-Week-6-Learning-Team-Project-Selection-NEW-5609666666.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JOHNMATE1122@Gmail.Com Resources: Strategic Plan and Presentation assignment from each team member Review all team members' Week 6 assignments. Discuss each project's strengths and weaknesses. Write an analysis of at least 750 words including the following: • Comparative analysis of the top 2 strategic plans • Selection of one of the strategic plans • Justification for the team's selection Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment. ***************************************************************** STR 581 WEEK 6 INDIVIDUAL STRATEGIC PLAN AND PRESENTATION - NEW IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://www.hwspeed.com/STR-581-Week-6-Individual-Strategic-Plan-and-Presentation-NEW-6565095.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JOHNMATE1122@Gmail.Com Resource: Implementation, Strategic Controls, and Contingency Plans assignment with facilitator feedback Complete a strategic plan for your organization of no more than 3,500 words. Update your plan to incorporate facilitator feedback from the drafts you submitted in previous weeks. Include the following: • Table of contents • Executive...
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...Initial Public Offerings Name: FIN 370/Finance for Business Date: Initial Public Offerings Private companies transform into public companies to expand and attract investors. To do this they begin selling common stock to institutional investors who then sell the stock to the general public through a securities exchange. According to Mayo, 2012, “If this sale is the first sale of common stock, it is referred to as an initial public offering (IPO).” In this essay, we will attempt to describe the initial public offering for the global firm, Facebook, Inc. We will describe the role of the investment banker and underwriter, the role of an originating house and a syndicate, explain the pricing of the issue, discuss some of the risks involved in the public offering and how the securities laws deal with them, and discuss any foreign exchange risks the company can face with ideas about how to mitigate them. The first thing Facebook needed to do to launch their IPO was to hire an investment banker and an underwriter. Facebook hired thirty-three investments banks who acted as brokers to bring together individuals with funds to invest in Facebook. The underwriters in those investment banks together with Facebook agreed on a certain amount to raise on the IPO. Their underwriters provided several services, but the main role is basically to take responsibility of selling those shares to investors. If they fail to sell the shares, they still owe the agreed amount to Facebook. The investment...
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...Initial Public Offerings Barry England, Steven Nesbit, Clifton Hall, Miguel Villanueva, and John Warren FIN 370/Finance for Business October 27, 2014 Gabriel Renero Initial Public Offerings Private companies transform into public companies to expand and attract investors. To do this they begin selling common stock to institutional investors who then sell the stock to the general public through a securities exchange. According to Mayo, 2012, “If this sale is the first sale of common stock, it is referred to as an initial public offering (IPO).” In this essay, we will attempt to describe the initial public offering for the global firm, Facebook, Inc. We will describe the role of the investment banker and underwriter, the role of an originating house and a syndicate, explain the pricing of the issue, discuss some of the risks involved in the public offering and how the securities laws deal with them, and discuss any foreign exchange risks the company can face with ideas about how to mitigate them. The first thing Facebook needed to do to launch their IPO was to hire an investment banker and an underwriter. Facebook hired thirty-three investments banks who acted as brokers to bring together individuals with funds to invest in Facebook. The underwriters in those investment banks together with Facebook agreed on a certain amount to raise on the IPO. Their underwriters provided several services, but the main role is basically to take responsibility of selling...
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...International Public Offering (IPO) For A Global Firm Team D FIN/370 September 13, 2015 Joe Brennan (Introduction) An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the means by which privately held companies transition into publicly traded companies. Hence the phrase, “taking a company public.” From an organizational standpoint, taking a company public is one of the biggest decisions a company’s board of directors will make in the company’s lifetime. The transition from a privately-held entity to a public one has a substantial impact on how the company operates. An initial public offering, or IPO, is the first sale of stock by a company to the public. A company can raise money by issuing either debt or equity. If the company has never issued equity to the public, it's known as an IPO. Investment Banker and Underwriter The role of the investment banker in an IPO is to find investors for a company that is looking to raise capital. The investment banker needs to help the company prepare a prospectus and eventually find clients who are willing to invest and then manage the final sale of the securities for the company. The underwriter works with the investment bank and handles selling the stock released in an IPO. “The underwriter takes the pulse of prospective buyers and then recommends an IPO price to list the shares for sale. An excessive price may leave the firm with unsold stock while a price that is too low will mean forgone revenue from the...
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...Team B Tyler Foley Kyla Canada Lauren Sparks Melissa Felder FIN/370 November 2, 2015 Week 5 Christine Helbling Role of Investment Banker and Role of Underwriter When companies are trying to sell securities, they have the option to sell directly to you or to sell the securities through programs, however majority of the sales are executed through investment bankers. An investment banker is serves as a middleman to channel the money from investors to firms and governments that need the funds. Investment bankers, when being the middleman, they are able to help bring together individuals with funds to invest and firms that need financing. They are able to save the company in question time and money by identifying risks associated with a project before the company moves forward. They have a finger on the pulse of the current investing climate, so the businesses turn to them for advice on how best to plan their development. They assist with pricing financial instruments so as to maximize revenue and with navigating regulatory requirements. A few examples would include investment bankers that work for are JP Morgan (JPM) and Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BAC). The role of an underwriter is that they work closely with the issuing body to determine the offering price of the securities, buys them form the issuer, and sells them to investors via the underwriter’s distribution network. Underwriters generally receive underwriting fees from their issuing clients, but...
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...Organization Strategy FIN/370 Virtual Organization Strategy Berry’s Bug Blasters is a privately held business and wants to expand its operations. The business is considering three options for moving forward with the expansion plan. The first option is going public with an IPO, or Initial Public Offering. The second option is to acquire another similar business within the industry, and finally the third option is merging with another organization. All three of these options are viable choices and this paper analyzes each options for its viability and suitability to needs of the business. The paper identifies the strengths and weaknesses of the each approach, and well as the opportunities and threats posed by each option. The analysis begins with the strengths of the IPO, merger, and acquisition. Strengths of an IPO, Merger, or Acquisition Berry’s Bug Blasters could effectively expand its organization very rapidly through an initial public offering (IPO). An IPO would position the organization, after an underwriting process, to go from a privately owned company with modest annual revenues of $3.2 million to a public company that could put Berry’s on the...
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...Kudler Fine Foods: Comparison and Contrast Team C FIN 370: Finance for Business Gerald Maurer January 18, 2010 Kudler Fine Foods: Comparison and Contrast In this final paper Team C will discuss the viable options for Kudler Fine Foods and their expansion operations. The options that will be discussed are; going public through an IPO, acquiring another company in the same industry, and a merger with another organization. We then will show the strengths and weaknesses to each approach, the opportunities of each approach, the threats of each approach and the financial implications. In conclusion we will discuss our recommendation. IPO, Acquisition, or Merger: Why Each Would Work There are three viable options for Kudler Fine Foods as it decides how to expand its operations. It can go public and offer shares through an initial public offering (IPO), it can acquire another company in the same industry, or it can merge with another organization. Why an IPO would work. Kathy Kudler’s overall plan is to operate the business for another 10 to 15 years and then retire (University of Phoenix, 2008). The advantages of going public are that an IPO would raise new capital for Kudler Fine Foods, Kathy Kudler would gain liquidity of her share holdings, the company would gain future access to the public capital market, and Kudler Fine Foods would enjoy the benefits of the higher profile afforded by being publicly traded (Keown, Martin, Petty & Scott, 2005). Why...
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...Financial Market and Institutions Christopher Little FIN/370 June 23, 2016 Steve Garrett Financial Market and Institutions Report What comes to mind when you hear financial institutions? For most people, it is going to be a bank which is the most common type of financial institution. What about financial markets? A financial market is where buyers and sellers trade. An example of a well-known financial market is the New York Stock Exchange. This establishment trades trillions of dollars on a daily basis. Both financial markets and financial institution play a vital role within any economy. There are also primary and secondary markets as well as money markets and capital markets. We will take a look at the differences and what role they play in the economy. Let’s start with financial institutions and the example I gave earlier was a bank. A bank is the most common financial institution and is pretty straight forward. You give the bank money and they hold it for you. Then, you ask, how does a bank make money? A bank also lends out money to individuals that are looking to make a large purchase, such as a house. The bank uses the money people deposit to loan out to others and interest is paid on the loan. A bank allows consumers to take out loans for purchases, then with a set time frame, pay back the money loaned with interest. That is one reason the recession of 2008 hit so hard. The bank loaned many people money but then many of those people were...
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...Morrison, Stacy Oshrin FIN/370 March 18, 2013 Dr. Shadi Sifain Virtual Organization Strategy Kudler fine foods is a company that prides itself on a quality selection of spirits and wines as well as organic meat, seafood, and a huge variety of produce. In addition, Kudler offers gourmet cheeses from 21 countries and fresh baked goods. According to its corporate site, Kudler currently operates three stores in southern California. The company can deliver quality merchandise because they “shop the world" and “go to extensive lengths to assure that Kudler Fine Foods is the purveyor of choice for customers aspiring to purchase the finest epicurean delights” (University of Phoenix, 2013, para 3). The following analysis shall discuss several options available to Kudler Fine Foods when considering expansion from its current status as a privately held company. The options considered are to formulate an initial public offering, engage in the acquisition of a similar business, or merge with another company. Team B will compare and contrast the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats associated with each option. Globalization and exchange rates are a primary factor in expansion, and the team shall discuss the effects of globalization, factors associated with exchange rate risks and how best to mitigate such risk. In addition, the team shall formulate a recommendation of the best option for Kudler. Going Public through an IPO An initial public offering (IPO) is the first...
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...Caledonia Products Integrative Problem Cathi Stark, Jamie Prettyman, Sylvia Mendoza, and Gregory A. Osborn Jr. FIN/370 May 19, 2014 Christine Gordon The Expansion of Riordan Manufacturing Riordan Manufacturing has been in business for over 30 years. The company first opened their doors in 1991 as a research and development company. Over the last 30 years it has acquired a fan manufacturing company and a plastic bottle manufacturing plant. The company also made a big leap when it decided to move part of the company to China in 2000. It has been a while since the company has made any moves, and they have decided to expand the company once again. Riordan can expand the business in one of three ways: an IPO, acquire another organization, or merge with another organization. Strengths of Expansion Options Riordan must decide how to continue building their company. The first choice is an Initial Public Offering (IPO). This is “… basically the first time a company decides to sell stock to the public” (Marquit, 2012, Para. 2). This is a good idea because it allows the company to gain funds without the commitment of paying interest on a loan. The second option Riordan has is to acquire another. Because of its successful experience with acquisitions in the past, Riordan knows how to proceed. Purchasing another company Riordan can expand the product base while absorbing the competition. The final option is to merge with another company. This choice allows Riordan the ability...
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...Kudler Fine Foods and Wine Company Merger Troy T FIN 370 March 19th, 2014 Kudler Fine Foods and Wine Company Merger Since 1998, Kudler Fine Foods has proudly served residents of Southern California with the highest quality of meats, produce, cheeses, and other fine food products. The Kudler grocery store brand is well known for the quality of their products, the deliverance of exceptional customer service, and their philanthropic efforts within the San Diego community. Additionally, the increase in Kudler Fine Foods' popularity stems from the fact that they offer their shoppers locally grown products, further supporting the region's economy. In recent boardroom discussions, the leadership team at Kudler Fine Foods has expressed their desire to expand the business to other regions, increase exposure in sub-markets and ultimately, obtaining revenue growth. After months of deliberation, the executive team has decided to expand their operations by merging with their former competitor Macy's Market. Prior to finalizing their merger, Kudler's Fine Foods explored numerous options for their expansion. They contemplated offering an IPO and an acquisition, before finally deciding on a merger with Macy's Market. The Macy's Market organization can offer financial stability while Kudler's Fine Foods has the reputation in the community. Furthermore, the leadership team at Kudler conducted a detailed SWOT analysis on the potential effects of such a merger. Operating as one organization...
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...The Elias Group Strategy Paper Fin/370 Feburary 12,2014 Joseph Ori The Elias Group Strategy Paper The Elias Group is a non-profit organization that is dedicated to provide information, services and assistance to businesses who wish to go into contract with the U.S. Government. The Elias Group company was found by Ms. Elias; who had retired as the Deputy Administrator for the General Services Administration. Today the Elias Group has thirty-one full time staff and a network of over 100 specialized consultants that provide business owners with several of services such as: Preparing a firm to qualify for the GSA schedules, assisting in the appropriate response to a government request for either goods or services, assisting in providing an analysis of business operations and operating policies to assure appropriate regulatory compliance, assisting lobbying efforts for industry specific assistance and or legislation that we deem appropriate for the consumer, industry and government. On top of all these services the Elias Group also provides grants and professional research. Just like any other business the goal is to increase profit and expand. The Elias Group is considering in expanding but as good business managers they have to consider several of factors including the benefits and disadvantages of going public through an IOP, acquiring another organization or merging. Taking a company public through the Initial Public Offering (IPO) requires several of steps followed...
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