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Final Project: Historical Time Line and Essay

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Axia College Material
Appendix E

Critical Analysis Forms

Fill out one form for each source.

Source 1 Title and Citation: Mangano, Philip F Government Initiatives Can Reduce Homelessness Opposing Viewpoints: The Homelessness. Ed. Louise Gerdes. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2007 Opposing Viewpoint Resource Center. Gale. Appolo Library-Univ of Phoenix. 31 Jan.2010 http://find.galegroup.com.ezproxy.appollolibrary.com/ovrc/retrieve.do?subjectParam=Locale%2528en%252c%252c%2529%25AFQE%253D2528su%252CNone%252C14%2529%2522Homelessness%2522%2524&sort=Relevance&tabId=T010&sgCurrentPosition=O&subjectAction=DISPLAY_SUBJECT&prodId=OVR&searchId=R3&docId=EJ3010235253&currentPosition+3&bucketSubId=&userGroupName=uphoenix&docLevel=&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&sgHitCountType=None&qrySerId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28SU%2CNone%2C14%29%22Homelessness%22Homelessness%22%24&inPS=true&searchType=BasicSearchForm&nav=next#sourceCitation | |

1 | Identify the principal issue presented by the source. | The principle issue is that a small group of homeless are using the most of the government resources, and that there needs to be a change in policy (Mangano 2007). | 2 | Identify any examples of bias presented by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author uses facts about homelessness, and the government’s plan to help solve chronic homelessness. The author shows how the homeless use more than 34,000 dollars in medical and judicial funds. The author states that the government can use resources to get the homeless off the streets (Mangano 2007). | 3 | Identify any areas that are vague or ambiguous. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author is not vague in this article; the author uses facts and figures to let the reader understand the governments plan. The government is planning to use 70 million dollars in new resources to help the chronic homeless. The author states that building homes will get the homeless out of shelters and off the streets (Mangano 2007) | 4 | Do you find the source credible? Explain your reasoning. | The article is very credible; the author is executive director of the United States interagency council on homelessness (Gerdes 2007). The author presents the facts in a credible fashion. | 5 | Identify and name any rhetorical devices used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author states three things the council on homelessness will continue to do, federal program coordination, governmental and private program evaluation, information distribution, and provision of technical assistance (Mangano 2007) | 6 | Identify and name any fallacies used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author claims a 20 member agency, has taken the approach on homelessness that is based on accountability, collaboration, and results. The author states this performance based council will reduce homelessness (Mangano 2007). | 7 | State one argument made by the author. | Over the last few years a body of research has been developed that tells us that those experiencing chronic homelessness are a finite group representing only 10% of the homeless population (Mangano 2007) | 8 | Identify the premises and conclusion of the argument. | The premise is that there is a finite group that makes up chronic homelessness. The conclusion is that this group is made up of only 10% of the homeless (Mangano 2007). | 9 | Is the author’s argument valid or invalid, sound or unsound, strong or weak? Explain how you determined this. | The author’s argument is valid; the author states that research has made this argument. The author’s facts, and title, make this a sound argument. The argument appears to be a strong argument, because of the facts and research made by the council. | 10 | Does the author use moral reasoning? If not, explain how you determined this. | The author does use moral reasoning. The author is trying to help the human race by helping the homeless. The author is working for the government, and is still trying to do the right thing. |

Source 2 Title and Citation: Mangano, Philip F Government Initiatives Can Reduce Homelessness Opposing Viewpoints: The Homelessness. Ed. Louise Gerdes. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2007 Opposing Viewpoint Resource Center. Gale. Appolo Library-Univ of Phoenix. 31 Jan.2010 http://find.galegroup.com.ezproxy.appollolibrary.com/ovrc/retrieve.do?subjectParam=Locale%2528en%252c%252c%2529%25AFQE%253D2528su%252CNone%252C14%2529%2522Homelessness%2522%2524&sort=Relevance&tabId=T010&sgCurrentPosition=O&subjectAction=DISPLAY_SUBJECT&prodId=OVR&searchId=R3&docId=EJ3010235253&currentPosition+3&bucketSubId=&userGroupName=uphoenix&docLevel=&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&sgHitCountType=None&qrySerId=Locale%28en%2C%2C%29%3AFQE%3D%28SU%2CNone%2C14%29%22Homelessness%22Homelessness%22%24&inPS=true&searchType=BasicSearchForm&nav=next#sourceCitation | |

1 | Identify the principal issue presented by the source. | The principle issue is that there has been billions spent on homelessness, and there are still thousands of people chronically homeless (Gerdes 2007). | 2 | Identify any examples of bias presented by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author states that the George W. Bush administration is working to end chronic homelessness, while the past administrations were managing the problem (Gerdes 2007). | 3 | Identify any areas that are vague or ambiguous. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author writes about the council and its agencies implementing the President’s agenda. This agenda consists of investments and policies to be researched, data driven, and performance based (Gerdes 2007). | 4 | Do you find the source credible? Explain your reasoning. | The source does seem credible, the facts seem to be in place, and the author uses basically the same facts as Mangano. | 5 | Identify and name any rhetorical devices used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author writes “That expectation is that our new initiatives will result in visible, measurable, and quantifiable change in our communities, on our streets, and in the lives of homeless people. Billions of dollars have been spent on homeless programs since the enactment of the McKinney Act in 1987. Research tells us that there are now more than 40,000 homeless programs around the country” (Gerdes 2007). | 6 | Identify and name any fallacies used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | The author writes that the council will use the President’s agenda, and by doing so, will help get rid of homelessness (Gerdes 2007). | 7 | State one argument made by the author. | The author states, for the past 20 years the government has been managing the problem, by implementing President Bush’s policy, this will get rid of homelessness (Gerdes 2007). | 8 | Identify the premises and conclusion of the argument. | The premise is that for the past 20 years nothing has been done to rid homelessness. The conclusion is that by implementing the President’s policies, and then we will finally see some results. | 9 | Is the author’s argument valid or invalid, sound or unsound, strong or weak? Explain how you determined this. | The author argument is valid; nothing has changed in the past 20 years. The author’s argument is sound, the other author agreed with the new policy change. The argument is strong, because the other author was not pleased with the past either. | 10 | Does the author use moral reasoning? If not, explain how you determined this. | I do believe that the author is using some moral reasoning. The author does seem concerned with homelessness, and what is being done with it. |

Source 3 Title and Citation: | |

1 | Identify the principal issue presented by the source. | | 2 | Identify any examples of bias presented by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 3 | Identify any areas that are vague or ambiguous. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 4 | Do you find the source credible? Explain your reasoning. | | 5 | Identify and name any rhetorical devices used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 6 | Identify and name any fallacies used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 7 | State one argument made by the author. | | 8 | Identify the premises and conclusion of the argument. | | 9 | Is the author’s argument valid or invalid, sound or unsound, strong or weak? Explain how you determined this. | | 10 | Does the author use moral reasoning? If not, explain how you determined this. | |

Source 4 Title and Citation: | |

1 | Identify the principal issue presented by the source. | | 2 | Identify any examples of bias presented by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 3 | Identify any areas that are vague or ambiguous. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 4 | Do you find the source credible? Explain your reasoning. | | 5 | Identify and name any rhetorical devices used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 6 | Identify and name any fallacies used by the author. If none exist, explain how you determined this. | | 7 | State one argument made by the author. | | 8 | Identify the premises and conclusion of the argument. | | 9 | Is the author’s argument valid or invalid, sound or unsound, strong or weak? Explain how you determined this. | | 10 | Does the author use moral reasoning? If not, explain how you determined this. | |

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