...Consolidated BALANCE SHEET As at 31st March, 2012 (All amounts in Rs.Crores, unless otherwise stated) Note EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders' funds Share capital Reserves and surplus Minority Interests Non-current liabilities Other long term liabilities Long-term provisions Current Liabilities Trade payables Other current liabilities Short-term provisions Total ASSETS Non-current assets Fixed Assets Tangible assets Intangible assets Capital work-in-progress Intangible assets under development Non-current investments Deferred tax assets (net) Long-term loans and advances Current Assets Current investments Inventories Trade receivables Cash and bank balances Short-term loans and advances Other current assets Total Summary of significant accounting policies Contingent Liabilities, capital and other commitments The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements As per our report of even date For Lovelock & Lewes Firm Registration No. 301056E Chartered Accountants Pradip Kanakia Partner Membership No. 39985 For and on behalf of Board of Directors Nitin Paranjpe Managing Director and CEO As at 31st March, 2012 As at 31st March, 2011 3 4 216.15 3,464.93 18.30 331.67 674.30 4,843.87 564.36 1,293.67 11,407.25 215.95 2,519.00 14.58 219.23 673.66 5,079.02 566.56 1,059.82 10,347.82 5 6 7 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 2 23, 24 2,232.91 29.95 217.32 10.32 70.25 209.91 380.82 2,251.91 2,667.37 856.74 1,996.43 446.11 37.21 11...
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...questions from the annual report of Hindustan Unilever Ltd. 1. What is HUL’s business? Who are its major suppliers and customers? How many employees does HUL have? Why is this information important? 2. Read the “Contents” page. Mark the items that relate to financial statements as “FS” and the rest as “NFS”. 3. Who is responsible for preparing and presenting the financial statements? Where is this information available? 4. How does HUL define the reporting entity? Where is this information available? 5. List HUL’s asset, liability and equity items. 6. Verify that the financial statements satisfy the accounting equation. 7. Who audited the financial statements? Is it a part of any Big Four firm? If yes, which one? 8. Who appoints the auditors? Where is this information available? 9. To whom is the auditors’ report addressed? Why? 10. What are the matters on which the auditors report? 11. What is the auditors’ opinion on the financial statements? 12. Does the auditors’ report contain any recommendation to present and potential investors? 13. How much was the auditors’ remuneration? 14. Did the auditors provided any non-audit service to HUL? If yes, how much was the payment for these services? Where is this information available? Why is this information important? 15. What information does HUL provide in items that you have marked as “NFS”? Is the information useful? How, who is the intended audience? Will it be able to understand the information...
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...and also, the 'World No.1' two-wheeler company in terms of unit volume sales in a calendar year. Hero MotoCorp Ltd. continues to maintain this position till date. The Board of Directors of Hero Motocorp are Mr. Brijmohan lall Munjal (Chairman), Mr. Pawan Munjal (Managing Director and C.E.O), Mr. Sunil Kant Munjal (Jt. Managing director), Mr. Sumankant Munjal (Non-Executive director) and Mr. Pradeep Dinodia (Non-Executive and Independent Director). * HUL (Hindustan Unilever Limited): In 1931, Unilever set up its first Indian subsidiary, Hindustan Vanaspati Manufacturing Company, followed by Lever Brothers India Limited (1933) and United Traders Limited (1935). These three companies merged to form HUL in November 1956; HUL offered 10% of its equity to the Indian public, being the first among the foreign subsidiaries to do so. Unilever now holds 52.10% equity in the company. The rest of the shareholding is distributed among about 360,675 individual shareholders and financial institutions. The Board of Directors of HUL are Mr. Harish Manwani (Chairman), Mr. Nithin Paranjpe (C.E.O & Managing Director), Mr. R. Sridhar (C.F.O), Mr. Pradeep Banerjee (Executive Director), Mr. O.P. Bhatt (Independent director), Mr. Aditya Narayan and Mr. S. Ramadoriai as Independent directors. IMPORTANCE AND LIMITATIONS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IMPORTANCE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Financial statements show the effect of past transactions and events. It also shows...
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...fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) company of India. The company produces services through products such as cosmetics, household accessories, food packets, detergent and soaps and so on. The purpose of this report was to scrutinize the financial statements of the company and to determine the performance of a company. This report comprises of analysis of the financial statements using financial ratios. By interpretation of these ratios HUL’s financial strength or weaknesses as well as opportunities in the market or industry is determined. Ratios provide the actual picture of the firm’s financial position. The report end’s with a conclusion about the company’s last 5 years performance in the market. Abbreviations HUL | Hindustan Unilever...
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...FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF FMCG INDUSTRY IN INDIA IIM – LUCKNOW, IPMX (2015-16) MANAC PROJECT (TERM I) – GROUP 11 FOR SUBMISSION TO PROF. PRAKASH SINGH Compiled By: 1. Prateek Dashora (IPMX08035) 2. Shreyas Bakshi (IPMX08047) 3. Siddhartha Chatterjee (IPMX08049) 4. Supriyo Chakraborty (IPMX08051) 5. Susmit Majumdar (IPMX08054) TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents Choice of Industry: FMCG............................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 Macro Factors Affecting the Industry ................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Industry Characteristics.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Major Accounting Policies of the Industry ................................................................................................................................................... 10 Impact of IFRS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14 Major Deviations in Acccounting Policy of Major Players of the Industry...
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...Emami Ltd. Stock Note HDFCSec Scrip Code EMALIMEQNR Industry FMCG CMP (Rs.) 588.9 CMP: Rs. 588.9 March 22, 2013 Recommended Action Buy at CMP & add on dips Averaging Price Band (Rs.) 551-563 Price Target (Rs.) 686 Time Horizon 1-2 quarters Price Chart Background Founded in 1974 & promoted by Mr. R.S. Agarwal & Mr. R. S. Goenka, Emami Ltd., a flagship company of Emami Group, is one of the leading FMCG players engaged in manufacturing & marketing of personal care & healthcare products. With over 300 diverse products, Emami’s portfolio includes trusted power brands like Zandu, Boroplus, Navratna, Fair & Handsome, Mentho Plus, Fast Relief & Sona Chandi Chyawanprash. Triggers We expect Emami’s Net Sales & PAT to grow by 16.9% & 219.7% respectively over FY12-14. Growth momentum could continue in its power brands viz Boroplus, Navratna, Fair & Handsome & Zandu, led by higher A&P spends, distribution expansion and brand extensions. The management aims to grow each of its power brands to Rs 8-10 bn over the next 5 years. Strong R&D & aggressive marketing & distribution would continue to support portfolio expansion, like in the past. The company’s sub-segmentation strategy of launching variants and brand extensions has worked out well. Emami is a market leader in under penetrated segments like Fairness cream, Antiseptic cream and Cold cream market. Robust outlook of personal care market could prove to be beneficial for Emami going forward. Even the cooling oil market outlook...
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...Flat Cargo Berhad Presented by: ABDUL RAHMAN BIN YAACOB AFIFAH BINTI HALIM MAZIAH BINTI MOKHTAR MOHAMMAD AZWAN BIN BASHIRUN MOHD ZUBAIR BIN NOR AZMAN AC088467 AC088398 AC088445 AC088323 AC086470 Presented to: SIR AZWAN ABD RASHID NABILAH BINTI SAAD AC088349 INTEGRATED CASE STUDY ACSB 413 INTRODUCTION Company Background 1997 Started operations with 2 aircraft - Boeing 737-200F - Cessna Grand Caravan Operating Primarily -Air cargo carrier Principal activities of FCB Subsidiaries -Air Freight Service and Aircraft Ground handling service 15 September 2001 -Obtained listing in Bursa Malaysia Auditor -Kenyans & Associates In 2001 to 2004 -the have a fast growing at intra- Asian air express market -demand for express transportation Services increased. -give best delivering quality services and satisfying customer demand. FCB Wholly Owned Subsidiaries Cargo management Sdn Bhd Fc Spare Sdn Bhd FCB Wholly Owned Subsidiaries FC Air Ltd FCB (SPV) Ltd Cargo Air Service Sdn Bhd FCB secured agreements with well-established companies Up to 2005 Bax Global United Parcel Service (UPS) Express Worldwide Nippon Express CityLink Nationwide Express Top Management Team Dato’ Ibrahim Samad • Chairman • Independent non-executive director • Former of Directors General for Ministry of Transportation • As a Malaysia chamber of commerce’s former president Mr Lim Loon Sim • Chief Executive Officer (CEO) • Founder for FCB • Board...
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...Case 11-7: Food for Thought The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Allfoods Corporation: Allfoods Corp. acquired 80% of the outstanding common stock of Baked Beans Corp in a business combination on February 1, 2009. Allfoods paid $40 million in cash and issued two million shares of Allfoods common stock to the selling shareholders of Baked Beans. Allfoods stock options will replace all outstanding stock options granted to Baked Beans employees as required by the merger agreement. This transaction has been accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. We have determined that consideration transferred amounts to $135 million, land and buildings should be recorded using the “in-use” valuation premise and intangible assets should be recorded at fair value. The following pronouncements have been used in making our decision: ASC 718, ASC 805-10-25-23, ASC 805-20-25-4, ASC 805-20-30-6, ASC 805-30-25, ASC 805-30-30-7, ASC 805-30-30-9, ASC 805-30-30-11, ASC 820-10-35-10, ASC-820-10-35-11. Consideration Transferred ASC 805-30-30-7 requires that an acquirer measure and recognize the fair value of the consideration transferred in a business combination as of the acquisition date. However, ASC 718 is applied to measure the share based payment awards. Consideration transferred may include cash, other tangible and intangible assets, business and subsidiary of acquirer, contingent consideration, equity instrument etc. Common Stock According...
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...INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PROJECT (TBS-980) SECTOR-AUTOMOBILE NISSAN MOTORS CO. LTD Prepared By :- Varun Gupta Student id :- 4449770 CONTENTS 1) INTRODUCTION COMPANY OVERVIEW BUSINESS STRATEGY 2) FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR YEAR 2009-2012 (end Mar31) INCOME STATEMENT BALANCE SHEET 3) RATIO ANALYSIS CONCLUSIONS 4) OPERATING LEVERAGE AND DEGREE OF FINANCIAL LEVERAGE (DOFL) CONCLUSIONS 5) PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT CONCLUSIONS 6) EXTERNAL FUND REQUIREMENT FOR YEAR 2013 7) ADVICE FOR SHARE HOLDERS 8) REFERENCES COMPANY OVERVIEW - NISSAN MOTOR CO. LTD Nissan motor co. ltd was formed by Yoshisuke Aikawa in 1934 at Japan. Initially Nissan Motor produced trucks, airplanes and engines for Japanese military. Later they produced different cars for the public. In 1950 Nissan Motors decided to expand globally to different markets. Their intention was to target big and different markets like US, Europe, AUS. Their international venture started in 1959. In 1959 Nissan Motors decided to exhibit their cars in US. As US was the largest market in the world. They showcased their cars at Los Angles auto show. After that they expanded to different markets like Australia, UK. They produced different kind of cars like Datsun-fairlady roadsters, Datsun510, Datsun 240z. In 1970 they became one of the world’s largest exporter. In 1973 Nissan expanded their...
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...ASSIGNMENT 1 (BASED ON CASE STUDY) LECTURER: MR. MICHAEL TINGGI DUE DATE: 9TH MARCH 2013 Done by: Satnam Singh 13030035 CASE 1 1.0 An accountant prepared a balance sheet for a business. In the balance sheet, the equity of the owner was shown next to the liabilities. This confused the owner, who argued: My equity is my major asset and so should be shown as an asset on the balance sheet. How would you explain this misunderstanding to the owner? As an accountant, we must first establish what the definition of asset is and what the definition of equity is. An asset is defined as a resource with economic value that an individual, corporation or country owns or controls with the expectation that it will provide future benefits (Gilbertson et al, 2008). Whereas, equity is the amount of the funds contributed by the owners (the stockholders) plus the retained earnings (or losses) invested to purchase assets, therefore cannot be recognized as asset (Gilbertson et al, 2008). The difference can be further explained by the Accounting equation of Assets, which shows: ASSETS = LIABILITIES + OWNER’S EQUITY From the equation we can derive that assets are comprised by liabilities and owner’s equity. Therefore, equity cannot be shown as an asset on the balance sheet because equity is the balance of assets minus the liabilities of the owner. So when we look at the Accounting Equation rearranged, it shows: OWNER’S EQUITY = ASSETS – LIABILITIES Equity cannot be regarded...
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...and similar). You were able to secure the exclusive distribution rights for 2 major brands. First step is, to found the company and provide the initial balance sheet. Please see information below: ▪ The share capital is set at KCHF 900 ▪ 20% remains open for payment (called-up share capital unpaid) ▪ The office building belongs to one of the shareholders, its value is set at KCHF 300, this building will be brought into the business as property ▪ No mortgage is on the building, in order to maximize funding, a mortgage of KCHF 100 is taken with a bank ▪ Additionally, a car pool, valued at KCHF 80 is transferred to the company by the shareholders as part of the equity process ▪ The newly assigned management has negotiated a credit line with one bank, of which it has used immediately KCHF 50 for IT Equipment Please set-up the initial balance for this company. Cash and Equivalent: Receivables: Tangible assets: Cash received 340 Not paid up capital 180 Building 300 Mortgage 100 Total 180 Car pool 80 Total 440 IT-Equipment 50 Total 430 Credit lines: Mortgages: Share capital: Credit line 50 Mortgage 100 Paid as assets 380 Total 50 Total 100 Not paid up 180 Cash 340 Total 900 ----------------------- Initial Balance Sheet as at Foundation date (in KCHF) Current Assets Short-term liabilities Cash and Equivalent 440 Credit lines 50 Receivables 180 Long-term...
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...Financial Statements Review Ashley Dunn HCS/405 November 14, 2013 Robert McDaniel Financial Statements Review The Patton-Fuller Community Hospital is a full-service, for-profit hospital with 600-beds. Since 1975, the hospital has made every effort to provide advanced patient care for both inpatient and outpatient treatment in Northwest valley. The Patton-Fuller Community Hospital is owned by a 14 person board, in which 12 are active physicians. Collectively, the board works on a budget that best aids the board and the hospital. The goal is to make a profit while providing patients with the best care around. This paper will discuss the summary of the financial statements issued for the Patton-Fuller Community Hospital in the years 2008-2009 (Patton-Fuller Community Hospital, 2009). The effect of revenue sources on financial reporting at the hospital will vary depending on the amount of revenue being generated and the specific source of the revenue. Revenue sources should be included in financial reporting for the hospital's records. (“Telemedicine”, 2013. According to the documents provided, it look as if the financial officer had over-estimated the list in payment remittances, making it seem as if they would be healthier than they actually are. When providing figures for accounts receivable in 2009 the financial officer projected the total at $59,787, with a net allowance for bad debt for the same time-period at $10,757 while the audited account shows a...
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...light. If a firm is allowed to lease a significant portion of its assets and keep it off its financial statements, an examination of the statements will give a very misleading view of the company's financial strength. Consequently, accounting rules have been devised to force firms to reveal the extent of their lease obligations on their books. There are two ways of accounting for leases. In an operating lease, the lessor (or owner) transfers only the right to use the property to the lessee. At the end of the lease period, the lessee returns the property to the lessor. Since the lessee does not assume the risk of ownership, the lease expense is treated as an operating expense in the income statement and the lease does not affect the balance sheet. In an operating lease, a company pays a periodic fee for the use of some benefit. The benefit can be tangible, such as office space, or intangible, such as a patent. The company acquiring the lease takes no ownership over this benefit, only the ability to use it. As a result, the accounting rules for operating leases differ from ownership. The leasing costs are directly expensed as incurred. Given reasonable alternatives, most companies will opt for structuring equipment lease transactions to meet the accounting criteria for operating lease treatment. This reduces the level of debt on the books and...
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...how it is valued and as well as the method for pricing. Another issue is that the stock investment in subsidiary company should be listed under “investments” and should not be listed under current assets because it will be held for longer than one year. Treasury stock is not an asset, it is supposed to be presented under the stockholders equity section of the balance sheet as a deduction of common stock and should include the class, number of shares, and the basis of valuation. Buildings and land should not be together and the reserve for depreciation, which should be “accumulated depreciation”, should be a subtraction of only buildings. Cash surrender value of life insurance should be listed under investments and not under other assets. Reserve for income taxes should be called “tax payable”. Customer’s accounts with credit balances should not be included as its own part of the balance sheet because it would be a deduction of accounts receivables. Unamortized premium on bonds payable should be included under long-term liabilities as an addition to bonds payable. Deferred credits should not be listed on the balance sheet. Bonds payable should include its interest rate; interest payments dates, and maturity date should be shown. Common stock should include the number of shares authorized, issued and outstanding. Earned surplus should be called retained earnings. Cash dividends declared should be on the retained earnings statement as a reduction of retained earnings. These are the...
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...provide information. Why do we need to study accounting? Who are the user of this information? Why do we study accounting? To understand the world of business (and its language) To make better investment choices (resource allocation) To become advanced users To become advanced preparers … The “users” of accounting information Primarily “external” oriented Financial Accounting Managerial Accounting Primarily “internal” oriented Tax Accounting Primarily “external” oriented Financial Accounting and Reporting Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), International Accounting Standards (IAS), International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) Financial Statement / Annual Report Balance Sheet / Statement of Financial Position Income Statement / Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of Cash Flows Statement of Changes in Equity Notes Statement of financial position: contents and structure STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (current/non current criteria) Non-current assets Property, plant and...
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