...CODEX STAN 96-1981 CODEX STANDARD FOR COOKED CURED HAM CODEX STAN 96-1981 Page 1 of 5 1. SCOPE This standard applies to products designated as "Cooked Ham" packaged in any suitable packaging material as defined in sub-sections 6.4 and 6.5 below. It does not apply to cooked ham products with compositional characteristics different from those specified. These products shall be designated with a qualifying statement which describes the true nature in such a way that it does not misled the consumer and that it does not lead to confusion with products covered by this Standard. 2. DESCRIPTION The product shall be made of meat from the hind leg of a pig - divided transversely from the remainder of the side at a point not further anteriorly than the end of the hip bone. All bones and detached cartilage, tendons and ligaments shall be removed. Skin and fat may or may not be removed. The meat shall be cured and may be smoked, spiced and/or flavoured. The heat treatment to which the product has been subjected and the type of cure and packaging shall be sufficient to ensure that the product presents no public health hazard and remains wholesome under the conditions of storage, transport and sale as indicated in Sub-sections 6.4 and 6.5. 3. 3.1 ESSENTIAL COMPOSITION AND QUALITY FACTORS Essential Ingredients 3.2 Uncured ham; Brine consisting of water and food-grade salt and sodium or potassium nitrite. Optional Ingredients Sucrose, invert sugar, dextrose (glucose), lactose...
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...beverage provision, sourcing of commodities, organic foods, availability of international foods, widening choice in New World wines, development and effects of concept cuisines, trends in airline catering, role of skilled workers and their influence on quality, entrepreneurial skills, elite establishments, branded food businesses, design Contemporary influences: key contemporary personalities; role; effectiveness; regional/national/international; potential key influences; political; economic; social; technological considerations; wisdom and fallacies of food choice; vision and leadership Relationship between food and drink: construction of menus and dishes; changes in balance between food and wine; other alcoholic/non-alcoholic beverages; changing nature of dining; service development; modern restaurant concepts; increased diversity; future development of trends https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=5649485182751853952#editor/target=post;postID=2661787398353896545\ LO2 Be able to use food preparation and cooking knowledge and skills to prepare a range of gastronomic dishes in a professional, safe and hygienic manner Preparation: time planning; food orders; selecting and using appropriate equipment, commodities and methods; food hygiene and safety Cooking: methods; processes; timing; quality; selecting and using appropriate equipment Professional: attitude; high standard of personal appearance including proper uniform; good hygienic practices; attentiveness; body language; attention...
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...boiling, separating, relaxing, kneading, conditioning, cooling/chilling, stretching paste, sifting, rubbing in, blending, manipulating, spreading Processing: methods eg reducing, liquidising, blending, emulsifying, flavoring, colouring, laminating, cutting, rolling, piping, glazing, developing, fermenting, extruding, tempering, melting Cooking: methods eg steaming, shallow/deep frying, boiling, re-heating, baking, poaching Finishing: methods eg grilling, coating, piping, portioning, moulding/de-moulding, glazing, filling, dipping, flambé, cooling/chilling/freezing, dusting, shaping, stippling, spreading, decorating https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=5649485182751853952#editor/target=post;postID=6496495768036056056 LO2 Be able to use food preparation, knowledge and skills to prepare patisserie items Pastes: sweet; savoury; short; puff; filo; noodle; strudel; ravioli; hot water; pie; choux; speciality pastes eg German, Linzer, sable, almond Fermented goods: rolls; breads; sweet bread products eg cookies, doughnuts, savarins; enriched dough; laminated dough Sponges and cakes: slab cake; fruit cake; small; individual; sponge products eg roulade, Swiss roll; gateaux; afternoon tea goods Meringues: cold; warm; hot Ice confections: ice cream; frozen yoghurt; crème fraiche; sorbets; water ices; parfaits; bombes; coupes; sundaes Sugar work:...
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...WORLD FOOD Get assignment help for this unit at assignmenthelpuk@yahoo.com LO1 Understand the characteristics and influences in world cuisine World regions: European; the Americas; Caribbean; Pacific Rim; Far East; Middle East; Indian sub-continent; Africa; Australia Characteristics: conventional menu structures eg starters, main courses, sweets, regional and cultural variations; sequencing of courses/dishes; why do people eat what they eat Trends: recipe development; dietary/special requirements; health issues eg lifestyle, balanced diet, anaphylactic shock; fusion with different cuisines; changes in customer demand; changes in menu structure; religion https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=5649485182751853952#editor/target=post;postID=6161545265251223374 LO2 Understand the multicultural nature of food and drink in society Multicultural: historical and geographical influences eg European, Asian, Pacific Rim, the Americas Food: current trends; association and relationship with drink; branded foods and food businesses Drink: current trends; alcoholic eg beers, lagers, ciders, wines, spirits, liqueurs; non-alcoholic eg soft drinks, bottled water; tea/speciality tea; coffee eg cappuccino, espresso, mocha, latte; service procedures and techniques; trends eg designer waters, branded alcohol drinks, energy drinks LO3 Be able to use food preparation and cooking knowledge and skills to prepare dishes from different world regions in a professional, safe and hygienic manner...
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...report about the bad customer service experience I had at your esteemed restaurant during my recent visit. The report is entitled “Conclusion and Reflection of Negative Service Encounter” The report provides a brief explanation of the service delivery system of BBQ Tonight and the negative service encounter. The content of the report specifically concentrates on the analysis of customer’s expectations and perceptions regarding service offerings of BBQ Tonight. At the end we have suggested recommendations on how BBQ Tonight can improve their customer services to avoid the further occurrence of such incidents. After carefully investigation, we have come to know that the lack of quality maintenance by kitchen staff resulted in serving un-hygienic dish from which an insect was found and put a question on performance of the quality control management team. In reading this report, you will gain valuable insight regarding measuring customer’s expectations and perceptions using various service models like Expectancy disconfirmation model, SERQUAL Model to identify the possible service gaps which led to a bad customer experience. I hope that the recommendations in this report will provide you with a beneficial strategy by which BBQ Tonight will get a competitive advantage and will leap far ahead in the restaurant industry. I hope that my bad experience will turn out to be a learning opportunity for the management team of the restaurant. I truly believe that this report will prove to...
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...------------------------------------------------- MARKETING 11. ------------------------------------------------- CAPACITY 12. ------------------------------------------------- NO. PRODUCTS SHARE IN PERCENTAGE 13. ------------------------------------------------- STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE (SOP'S) 14. ------------------------------------------------- HANDLING NEWLY ARRIVED ANIMALS 15. ------------------------------------------------- FEED ADAPTABILITY AND FEEDING SCHEDULE 16. ------------------------------------------------- ANIMAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING 17. ------------------------------------------------- THE SLAUGHTER HOUSE DESIGN 18. FACILITIES, EQUIPMENTS AND TOOLS 19. MACHINERY & EQUIPMENT 20. SLAUGHTERING TOOLS project Brief The project is about setting up a business where calves will be kept from the age of 8-10 days old and they will be grown under the advisory of vets. They will then be slaughtered and processed into meat products at the age at which ISLAM allows us to Hallal the Calves. The animals that will be commonly slaughter for food are cattle. Then the meat will be processed through the procedure...
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...1940s. It was the first fast food industry in the world market. And who started a chain system in the world market. It serves some of the world favorite and famous food like French fries, Big Quarter Pounder, Chicken Nuggets and sausage McMuffin with egg as a breakfast. MC Donald is the leading global food service retailer with more than 33000 local restaurants served by more than 1.7 million employees p in 122 different countries. MC Donald's serves more than 49 Million customers around the world each and every day. More than 80% of MC Donald's restaurant worldwide ran by independent local distributor and local public. MC Donald corporation is grew from beginners and Every year they produce new product or scheme for attract a customer. By latest news McDonald's introduce a new product as fruit maple oatmeal in its menu in 2011. MC Donald is using a Operation Management system for be in a International market. McDonald process McDonald's manufacturing process is completely transparent to the customer and in the market. Even A customer can see the process of the fast food and they can judge to hygienic standards at MC Donald's by allowing them to enter where the process took place. A customer has allow to check the ingredients used in food. Inputs Material-Other procedures where the material use which can called a preparation. We have to prepare for all kind of material for making fast food. And Raw material are arranged...
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...TITLE: HACCP PLAN FOR SURIMI CONTENTS 1.0 : SCOPE OF HACCP PLAN & FOOD SAFETY OBJECTIVE(S) 2.0 : PRODUCT DESCRIPTION & INTENDED CONSUMER 2.1 : PRODUCT NAME 2.2 : IMPORTANT PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS 2.3 : STORAGE 2.4 : PACKAGING 2.5 : SHELF-LIFE 2.6 : INTENDED USE & CONSUMER 2.7 : WHERE THE PRODUCT WILL BE SOLD 2.8 : LABELLING 2.0 : PROCESS FLOW CHART 3.0 : HAZARD ANALYSIS WORKSHEET 4.0 : HACCP SUMMARY PLAN 6.0 : SUMMARY OF PRE-REQUISITE PROGRAMMES 1.0 : SCOPE OF HACCP PLAN AND FOOD SAFETY OBJECTIVES Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) is a science-based system that aims to prevent food safety problems from occurring rather than having to react to non-compliance of the finished product. The HACCP system accomplishes this by the identification of specific hazards and the implementation of control measures. An effective HACCP system should reduce the reliance on traditional end-product testing. The objective of this research is to explain the principles of HACCP as it applies from production and until to handling and processing of Surimi processing. In this research, the researcher only explain on how to use the seven principles of HACCP and offer suggestions as to the type of hazards that may occur in the Surimi product. The researched HACCP plan was documented and it has been simplified. This section demonstrates one format that may be considered in the development of an HACCP plan. From the research...
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...H1011111H PROGRAM FOOD PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY COURSE FOOD QUALITY ASSURANCE AND LEGISLATION QUESTION A ready-to-eat, Chilled Meal Company (CMC) is facing closure after it has been found guilty under CAP 15:04, 1996. Preliminary results from the central Government laboratory showed that the food sold on that fateful day was heavily contaminated with pathogens such as Salmonella. Outline how would CMC assures food safety for its customers as its main quality attribute. In your answer clearly highlight the necessary standards or guideline/principles that can be used to achieve the company’s set objective. [25]. Chilled foods include a vast range of food products, such as ready-to-eat salads and sandwiches, ready-to-heat meals, pastas and sauces, pizza, desserts, soups, sauces, dressings and doughs. These foods may include both raw and heat-processed ingredients. Further heat processing may or may not be used during the manufacturing process and by the consumer. For these reasons, chilled foods depend on refrigeration as the primary means of preservation. It is recommended that chilled food manufacturers aim to achieve <5ºC in storage and distribution facilities controlled by them. It must however be recognized in the establishment of shelf life that the wider distribution chain, including retail display and consumer refrigerators may operate at higher temperatures. Legislative requirements must also be complied with. A key criterion for chilled foods is that they must be...
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...Food Policy 36 (2011) 412–420 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Food Policy journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foodpol The China melamine milk scandal and its implications for food safety regulation Xiaofang Pei a, Annuradha Tandon b, Anton Alldrick c, Liana Giorgi b,⇑, Wei Huang a, Ruijia Yang a a West China School of Public Health, Sichua University, Chengdu, China The Interdisciplinary Centre for Comparative Research in the Social Sciences, Austria c Camden BRI Food and Drink Research and Services, United Kingdom b a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t This article examines the development of the Chinese dairy sector since 2000 and investigates how this has affected food safety. The ongoing problems caused by melamine contamination are linked to the rapid and unregulated development of this sector. Currently, China is faced with demands – both from home and abroad – to improve its food safety record. This will necessitate it upgrades its regulatory framework to meet the standards of Codex Alimentarius and the EU. A serious restructuring of the dairy sector as well as of the public food safety control agencies is called for. The costs and benefits to be accrued by these reforms are the subject of this article. Ó 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Article history: Received 16 February 2010 Received in revised form 20 January 2011 Accepted 3 March 2011 Available online 8 April 2011 Keywords: Safety Melamine Dairy China EU Regulations ...
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...if necessary because of the results of health observing. The food safety act 1990 In many health care settings there may be infection control responsibilities under the Food Safety Act 1990.Below this legislation, care workers who handle food must: keep themselves and their workplace clean, wear suitable clean, washable or disposable, protective clothing, keep away the food from any possible contamination, stand by regulations setting out safe temperature controls for putting away, training and show of food and inform their employer of any illness which may affect their safe handling of food. The food safety act 1990 links to legislation because food safety legislation places an responsibility on food business workers to ensure that all their activities are carried out in a hygienic way. It makes it an crime to quantity food which is unsafe or harmful to human health. The food safety team is responsible for make sure that businesses meet the terms with these requests under legislation such as the Food Safety Act 1990. Management of health and safety at work act 1994 The infection control policies should be in keeping with national rules on infection control and should take account of standard protections and transmission based provisions where necessary. To protect staff and clients from infection includes: limiting the number of employees, hand washing and maintaining the work settings in a clean and hygienic situation, having plans in place to deal with accidents involving...
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...is important to have food fast and cheap at work, at school and at social events. This is why catering has become multibillion dollar industry, giving job for thousands of people. Catering is a business of providing foodservice at a certain site such as hotel, school, workplace or other locations. In such a busy environment, people always find ways to wrap up the daily routine things to properly concentration their core jobs. If a person from his native homeland comes to other country and then wants to arrange a party with food according to his motherland, than this catering industry will help him. Because of the diverse market throughout the world, the catering industry is very well accustomed to the traditions of the countries in which they have entered. Here we can see the clear sign of globalization and its impacts on the company like Sodexo. Because of which, we can arrange parties with our cultural food even if we are not in our country. This can be easily expressed in such a way: “Something about others you learn, something about you others learn, that’s how Globalization works and the companies grow.” 1. Customers (segmentation), Upon demand and profile, catering companies are divided into low-scale and high-scale catering. These services differ by using completely different kind of raw materials and resources. As an example a child’s birthday party demands tools of lower value, paper cutlery and simple healthy food is satisfactory. A...
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...The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on Western society and the effects were numerous and mainly positive. The Industrial Revolution began in England in the 1790’s and spread throughout Europe and eventually to America. The extensive effects of the Industrial Revolution influenced almost every aspect of daily life and human society in some way. During this time period, widespread transportation such as railroads became available and important for the movement of goods and people. Also, new social reforms came about, dealing with critical issues including that of child labor. In addition, the effects of the revolution resulted in a great improvement in living standards for many people. Although the positive affects of the Industrial Revolution were plentiful, there were also several negative affects concerning the issues of railroads, child labor, and certain living conditions. The railroads built during the Industrial Revolution allowed for widespread transportation to now be available for goods and people. Consequently, the coal burned in train engines created great pollution resulting in an unhealthy and dangerous environment for the people. In addition, as European governments became involved with the creation of railroads, taxes increased resulting in the lower classes experiencing greater burdens. Despite these negative repercussions, railroads were beneficial to society in a variety of ways. Railroads created a way for people to quickly and easily move throughout...
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...Courtney Tweed Public Health Microbiology Video project essay Why We Should Be More Cautious When Handling Money When eating at some restaurants, employees handle food and money, without ever washing their hands in between. Some businesses require gloves, but then workers will handle money with those gloved hands. This can cause a high risk of cross-contamination. This can cause sporadic cases of infectious intestinal disease among customers (Michaels). Earliest studies showed 13% of US coins and 42% of paper money had potential pathogens. They identified E. coli, P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella, Proteus, and Staphylococcus species.Studies after that saw that 18% of coins and 7% of currency tested had organisms that could be disease producing. E. coli and salmonella enteritidis were shown to transport pathogens even a few days after contact (Michaels). E. coli could survive up to 11 days on some coins, and contaminate other surfaces. The US government takes soiled and tattered notes out of circulation. The important variable depends on where the money has been, as well as activities performed before handling it. It stands to reason that money will bare the microbial imprint of previous activities. The more recent the activity, the higher the microbial count. Also depending on where the study took place, the levels of intestinal disease could be quite high. Old Nigerian currency was found to be so contaminated it was considered a health risk for treasury workers due to impairment...
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...UNIT 22: CELLAR AND BAR OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Get assignment help for this unit at assignmenthelpuk@yahoo.com LO1 Understand bar and cellar management techniques Safety: handling of caustic solutions; Control of Substances Harmful to Health (COSHH); kinetic handling; storage of wet and dry stock and cleaning materials; safe use of CO2; safe delivery methods; manual handling Hygiene: hygienic storage of a range of wet and dry stocks; cleaning materials; Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP); environmental procedures Product quality: standards; consistency; market needs; storage; stock rotation; temperature controls Staff issues: productivity; staff rostering; training; legal and social constraints Business implications: size of operation; theft; pilferage; cost of stock losses; enhancement to/or loss of reputation; impact of trends LO2 Be able to demonstrate bar and cellar management techniques Cellar management techniques: preparing cask ales; changing keg/cask barrels and CO2 cylinders; maintenance and cleaning of dispensing equipment for a range of draft products, hygienic methods of working; stock control; maximising yields; reducing wastage; fault finding Bar management techniques: drink dispensing methods; drinks; preparation; use of optics; glass identification; customer relations; in-house selling; merchandising; recent and future developments; bottling-up-and-down; consumption analysis; stock and cash control LO3 Understand the impact and benefits of technological...
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