...Information Technology Acts BIS/220 February 25, 2013 Abstract The basis of this paper is to explain the advances in information technology that ultimately resulted with the creation of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 and the Children’s Online Protection Privacy Act (COPPA). These two acts are beneficial to the privacy of oneself regarding medical files and the protection that the Federal Trade Commission provides to children while they are using the Internet. The paper will go farther into detail about why these acts were created and how they are beneficial to society today and for our future. Information Technology Acts The many advances of information technology have resulted in ethical issues requiring the creation of many important acts. Information technology is a very important branch of engineering that deals with the use of computers and telecommunications to retrieve and store and transmit information. Two acts specifically are the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996 and the Children’s Online Protection Privacy Act (COPPA). These acts were carried out for many reasons, including; but not limited to privacy of personal health care information and protecting our children’s identities on the Internet. According to Sage Knowledge (2009), the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, also known as HIPAA, is a federal...
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...Information Technology Acts Paper Advances in technology made it possible to obtain almost any information needed by accessing the World Wide Web. These advances have also paved the way for predators and unwarranted solicitors to retrieve private information. Most homes are either equipped with or have access to a computer and Internet. This technology used to be reserved for the government and businesses but is readily available for the individual consumer. The advances have not only made it possible to access information at home but also encourage teenagers and younger children to participate in gathering information via the Internet. Access to the web by children led to the enactment of laws such as the Children Internet Protection Act (CIPA) and the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). These acts were implemented as a security method to aid in the protection of minors. Some websites containing nudity, online pornography, and other explicit content are banned from exploiting children. Children are viewed as easy victims to trick into providing private information or soliciting monetary compensation for obscene content. Because of this perception, additional laws are necessary to protect children when in comes to information technology. CIPA places restrictions on schools and libraries such as limiting the support of federal funding if certain requirements are not adhered. This act was signed by former President Bill Clinton in December 21, 2000. The design...
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...INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ACT JEANNIE M COOPER BIS/220 OCTOBER 31, 2013 BRIAN BOHLMAN The invention of the internet and the growing use of it by children brought about the implementation of new protection acts. Among those acts are the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), which passed into law in 1998, and the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA), which became law in 2000. This paper will discuss the advances in information technology that resulted in new ethical issues necessitating the creation of these acts. As the internet grew in popularity among the public, children began to use it more and more for everything from homework, to communicating, to searching for whatever information is out there (surfing). In most cases, websites required the users to put in their personal contact information and, in many cases, allow the website upload tracking cookies to the user’s computer. Almost anyone could then find, buy, and/or use that information for whatever reason. Children’s personal information could be accessed by pedophiles, bullies, or any other type of creep. According to L. Fair of the Federal Trade Commission, COPPA puts parents in control of what information children put online. Whether studying, shopping, surfing or chatting, today’s kids take advantage of everything the Internet has to offer. But when it comes to their personal information, parents are in the driver’s seat. According to the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)...
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...BIS 220 Dr. Ali Hashmi Internet Access: Protecting Children from the Internet Internet Access: Protecting Children from the Internet The Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) was enacted by Congress in 2000 to address concerns about children’s access to obscene or harmful content over the Internet. The technology that was innovated and caused this act to come to process was the ability for pornography and other obscene pictures to be seen so easily over the internet. Young kids were seeing things much too mature for their eyes in public places so this act was thought of to protect that. Majority of schools and libraries receive e-rate funding which means they get discounts on anything dealing with technology such as computers computer programs and other technologies suitable for minors. The act also ensured that schools and libraries did not receive funding unless they register that they have taken measures to prevent minors from traveling to harmful websites by blocking these websites on computers available to minors. Today this act is still in place, but I believe it is easier for children to see those types of things than it was when this act was implemented. Now they have cell phones that definitely do not have filters and they can watch whatever their heart desires. The Children’s Online Protection Privacy Act (COPPA) was initiated due to the fact of children being manipulated and giving out personal information online. The Act ensured that websites include...
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...Information Technology Acts Echo Fairley BIS/220 07/28/14 Rita Solomon- Moore For this assignment, I chose the Children’s Internet Protection Act 2000primarily because I have three children of my own who use the internet in some way daily, and the Do Not Call Act of 2003 because I find unwanted calls to my home or cellular phone obnoxious and unethical invasions. New and evolving technologies have led to unethical business practices, and criminal The first act that I chose was the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998. The COPPA Act of 1998, formally known as the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Rule aids parents by helping to control what commercial information sites can collect from children. The Rule itself is for the operators of commercial websites and other online services that target children under 13 years of age that requires personal information. Websites of this nature must provide notice to the parents and get verifiable consent from a parent or guardian before collecting personal information from children and post privacy policies. For the most part the internet is a free place. Restricting children is from pornographic websites is a goof example of the COPPA at its best. Children are often times viewed as easy targets or prey for people to trick into sending them money or personal information. I’m sure that many of us have been or are currently being constantly annoyed by all the telemarketers that call on a daily basis. Unfortunately...
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...Information Technology Acts Patricia Bryant BIS/220 July 30, 2012 Marilyn Taylor Information Technology Acts Information technology is rapidly changing and in constant need of new acts to protect people and information that gets put into computers. In early years it was giving the letters or parcels to a trusted person to be passed on to the recipient. As times have changes and new technology has emerged more drastic privacy protection measures have been put in place. Two that I see as important are the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) 2002 and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), 1974 The Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA) was enacted back in 2002 by Congress with the intensions of keeping obscenities and inappropriate pictures from being viewed or read on any school computers or in libraries. The need for this act resulted due to minors having access and exposing other children to possible harmful situations, materials and keeping minors from disclosing personal information. Schools not only have to safe guard what minors can have access to in schools and in libraries, but they also have to protect the student school record. The Family Educational and Privacy Act (FERPA) was added into federal law in 1974 for the protection of each students record. The law states the rights of access to the record is with the minors parents until the age eighteen. There are three rights granted by the FERPA and they are; the right to inspect and review/right...
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...thirteen areas of impairment including: “(a) Cognition; (b) Language; (c) Memory; (d) Attention; (e) Reasoning; (f) Abstract thinking; (g) Judgment; (h) Problem-solving; (i) Sensory, perceptual, and motor abilities; (j) Psychosocial behavior; (k) Physical functions; (l) Information processing; and (m) Speech.” (Vaughn 2014). Symptoms are not limited to, but could also include: dizziness, vomiting, headache, confusion, difficult speaking, slurred speech, body numbness, slow pulse, vision changes. These impairments have the ability to be temporary or permanent, resulting in a full or partial...
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...Protecting children under the age of 13 online. By: Brook Knight The protection of young children online is more important than ever. The soul responsibility falls onto the shoulders of the child’s parent or guardian, however, the government plays a role to help. US federal laws like COPPA and Children’s Internet Protection Act, 2000 work hand in hand together to restrict content being shared with children’s information and viewing. We do not want our young children having access to harmful content such as pornography. CIPA (Children’s Internet Protection Act) does require K-12 schools and libraries in the US to use measures like filters to protect children from online harmful content in order to receive federal funding. Schools and libraries can overcome the use of filters by not accepting federal funding and discounts. CIPA was signed into law on 12/21/2000. As defined by the Federal Trade commission is Children's Online Privacy Protection Rule ("COPPA") stands for Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act. The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 (COPPA) regulates the collection and use of children’s personal information by website operators. COPPA imposes strict requirements on operators of websites or online services directed to children under 13 years of age, and on operators of other websites or online services that have actual knowledge that they are collecting personal information online from a child under 13 years of age. Precautions such as parental...
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...Information Technology Act Paper Advances in information technology, which include the Internet, and cell phones prompted US government to come up with the Children’s Internet Protection Act (CIPA), 2003 and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), 1996 that protect individuals from unethical or illegal behaviors. According to "Protecting Children In The 21st Century Act Amendment" (2011) “As required by CIPA, section 54.520(c) of the Commission’s rules requires that school and library Internet safety policies must include a technology protection measure that protects against Internet access by both adults and minors to visual depictions that are (1) obscene; (2) child pornography; or, with respect to use of the computers by minors, (3) harmful to minors. In addition, section 54.520(c)(1)(i) requires a school to certify that its Internet safety policy includes “monitoring the online activities of minors.” A major advance in information technology has been the use of the Internet and how it has allowed adults and children easy access to things on the web. CIPA helps schools and libraries protect children from online predators, and inappropriate things like pornography, child pornography, drugs, and online games. The Internet in schools and libraries has allowed children access to social networks, interactions with other people and chat rooms, therefore CIPA requires schools and libraries to include in their policies Internet monitoring and education on...
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...Christian Morality 21 October 2010 On-line Privacy: Intrusion Between Children and Parents In today’s society the technology is impeccably innovating and eye catching, especially when it comes to cell phones and computers. It seems like no-one does nothing but text, e-mail, and stay in chat rooms on MySpace, Twitter and Facebook cites. It is hardly imaginable to allow children on the computer without filters, monitors, and supervision. But when does it become a privacy issue between children and their parents? Teens are often exposed to potential privacy risks online due to marketing platforms like some of the names mentioned above. Another issue to deal with is on-line sexual predators and pedophiles that are on the loose, targeting children on the computer had and still is an issue in today’s modern society. When does it stop? Will it ever? Where are the moral values? Will parents take a stand for what is right for the children even if a teenager believes that they are being protected because they used false information in their profile? When we define the word intrusion it means: an illegal act of entering, seizing, or taking possession of another's property. I’m sorry, but as a parent I believe my children don’t own anything they don’t have the right to say I can take you to court mom for taking my computer, regardless if you earned it with allowance given by your parents. Some children seem to believe that their privacy is invaded when parents block certain...
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...Adel Alayli Professor Elliott English 1100 – Section 1 13 April, 2015 Should the Children Not Use the Internet? The Internet has revolutionized communication and interaction, among other aspects in the contemporary culture. In particular, the use of Internet has made it possible to have access to different information and interaction with people all over the world, and access to other products such as videos and games. However, Children use of Internet has been a concern among parents and other adults for years. It is common to come across journal articles researching the Internet on how the use of Internet has led to increase in obesity in children, addiction to pornography, and other crimes that have made many scholars to investigate how they can reduce the negative impact Internet has on life of children. To this end, in this essay it is argued that children should not use the Internet because there is no awareness about the influence of the technology directed to children, the Internet-based interventions do not reduce depression symptoms among children, and it will save them from sexual exploitation. The overuse of Internet has created depression among different people. There are interventions that have been structured to help people in dealing with the depression without the need of using face-to-face interventions. Although there are studies on this interventions, there are no studies that synthesis the effectiveness of this interventions in dealing with depression...
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...series of measures and actions aimed at enhancing the well-being of vulnerable individuals such as children, young adults, and those at risk. The objective is to protect them from abuse, neglect, and harm by ensuring a secure environment and taking all essential steps to prevent maltreatment. 1.2 Explain your role and responsibilities in safeguarding individuals. As a diligent care worker, my responsibility in safeguarding entails keenly observing and promptly reporting any indications of mistreatment or disregard, upholding the safeguarding protocols and procedures...
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...Information Technology Acts BIS/220 BSAH16ZDG6 Facilitator: Dr. Charles A. von Urff Week 1 Individual Assessment Due March 11, 2013 Submitted March 11, 2013 Executive Summary In today’s age and society, information technology is a growing necessity in the functioning of retrieving information from the internet. Thus access to the internet is available to everyone no matter the age. In order to protect all ages of internet users, the United States Congress has passed several Acts to protect users. With the advances in information technology the ethical issues of privacy and appropriate content in regards to children have lead to the United States Congress passing the Children’s Internet Protection Act of 2000 (CIPA) and Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998 (COPPA). Each Act has its own ethical issues as to it’s creation with the importance of children’s safety as the main concern. Introduction With the advancement of information technology in which all ages of users are being accommodated, everyone in today’s society has access to utilize all forms of information technology. The usage of information technology can include but is not limited to listening to music, watching movies/videos, playing games, communicating via email, social networks, or chat rooms, and getting help with school assignments. The researching of information via information technology...
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...Information Technology Acts Children’s Internet Protection Act of 2000 (CIPA) Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act of 1999 (COPPA) Christopher Barrera BIS/220 June 3, 2013 Information Technology Acts Paper The CIPA (Children’s Internet Protection Act) of 2000 was created and enacted by Congress to address the concerns about obscene and harmful content found over the internet that was becoming readily accessible to children. The CIPA was created directly because of the necessity to educate the youth in the technological advancements occurring every day and the dangers that children become vulnerable to with the Internet working as an educational tool. As an act the CIPA requires schools and libraries that receive discounts on Internet access or internal connections through the E-Rate program that makes certain communication services and products more affordable for the eligible schools and libraries. While providing schools and libraries with accessible and affordable networks and Internet access, the E-Rate program did enforce two requirements in order for the schools or libraries to take advantage of their benefits. 1) Their Internet safety policies must include monitoring the online activities of minors. 2) As required by the Protecting Children in the 21st Century Act, they must provide for educating minors about appropriate online behavior, including interacting with other individuals on social networking websites...
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...Custom effect of the Internet on children: critical analysis essay paper writing service Buy effect of the Internet on children: critical analysis essay paper online One of the challenges of forming an understanding of the effect of the Internet on children is that kids may agree to something, yet behave in a way that contradicts the agreement. An example is the issue surrounding children watching various materials on the Web, which should normally be subject to parental discretion. Surveys of users indicate that parents often fail to adequately control their kids’ Internet surfing. This becomes especially true for 12-13 year old children, as they are believed to become more responsible in terms of selecting a proper content on the Web (Roberts, Foehr, and Rideout 45-47). If such behavior becomes socially accepted, then it starts constituting part of positive morality. Consequently, laws have little meaning unless the public's code of ethics and understanding of morals and fairness result in acceptance and adherence. In other words, there is no clear law prohibiting children from accessing sites with ‘adult’ content as their parents are generally held responsible for the kids’ behavior. This paper, by referring to a number of scholarly articles and sources, discusses the effect of Internet on children, arguing that modern legal and social system fails to adequately protect youngsters from the adverse affects the Web has on the kids. It may be appropriate to restrict children's...
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