Premium Essay

Inventory of Assets

In:

Submitted By lozande
Words 2212
Pages 9
Inventory of Assets

Introduction
Inventory of assets is the accounting of information technology and systems, both hardware and software, that is necessary for maintaining a stable and accurate support in order to provide information security and assurance, disaster recovery, as well as to avoid service interruption. In any organization, it is important to have an organized list of all assets including hardware and software, as well as licensing.
Company-issued laptops, smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices can be an easy target of cyber attackers. It is ideal to have an organized way of keeping track of company assets (i.e. spreadsheets or database). Quick references such as spreadsheets/workbooks or databases can easily provide reports of asset inventory containing type of equipment, count, value, asset tag information, software license number, license expiration, employee ID to whom assets are issued to, etc. As an employee of any company or organization, the company issued laptops, devices and other peripherals should be the responsibility of the employee that the item(s) is issued to. A stolen laptop could cause the company a huge amount because it does not only require the replacement cost, but has serious security concerns involved.
According to Mitnick and Simon, “Even when security is being well handled within a company, there is too often a tendency to overlook the corporate network, leaving an opening that attacker(s) can take advantage of. Laptops and home computers that connect to the internal network must be secure; otherwise, the employee’s computer system may be the weak link that’s exploited” (Mitnick & Simon, 2006). It is important for organizations to have a well-planned and designed process of inventory and tracking system of company assets and peripherals. A ticketing system helps in the process of submission of hardware and

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

It Asset Inventory List

...Lab Assessment 1. Which IT assets did you prioritize as critical to administrative or student computing? The IT assets I listed as critical to both were File Servers, Dedicated Storage on the servers for the teachers for student information, Firewall(s), Router(s), and Switch(es), Wireless Access, Principal Laptop, and Student Records. 2. List your top five (5) risk exposures for which you believe this school should have specific risk mitigation strategies. My top five (5) risk exposures would be wireless access security, the principal’s laptop being left or stolen when she travels and the password being easy to guess, social engineering to gain access to not only student systems (laptops and computer science computers) but also to teacher and administrator systems, the use of Facebook, MySpace and Twitter while at school exposing daily activities and routines while at school or work in the case of the faculty, Physical security at the school protecting the servers, student data, school business information, etc. and strong password policy. 3. Given the potential risks that you identified, what IT security policies would you recommend be created by the school to help mitigate each of the identified risk exposures you listed in #2 above? First and foremost a comprehensive security policy that takes into consideration the variables and factors at the school. This includes students, teachers, physical access, layout of the school and property, security measures as defined...

Words: 1205 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Fixed Asset and Inventory

...Finding Great Companied to Invest In Warren Buffet, Chairman of Berkshire Hathaway says, “It is best to invest in great companies at a fair price than a fair company at a great price.”  That’s a pinnacle statement about Buffet’s investment style. So, to invest like Buffet, you need to know what features denote a great company. Please read and reread the following carefully. A great company has a competitive advantage. It has a consumer monopoly, and like a great fortress, has a moat preventing others from capitalizing on it. A competitive advantage is created by producing a unique product or service over a long period of time and being perceived as the leader in the field. Buffett refers to this as a “durable competitive advantage.” Many of these great companies have been around for a hundred or more years. Coca Cola, one of his favorites, exemplifies this concept, as do several others. American Express and Wells Fargo have also been around for a century. (Interesting, the latter two were founded by the same people.) So, on the flip side, let’s look at the stocks Buffett avoids. He really hates companies that are involved in something that is price sensitive. Automobile manufactures are a prime example. Most people don’t care if they have a Ford, GM, or Chrysler. They want a great deal, instead. Because these companies must constantly fight to get a customer, they must constantly upgrade and improve their product by investing lots of money in new automobiles and their...

Words: 583 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

What Value Does an Automated Asset Inventory System Have for the Risk Identification

...Name: Peter Michelsen____________________________ CSI 242 01 Chapter 3 Homework 1. What is a type of law that represents all of the laws that apply to a citizen (or subject) of a jurisdiction? Civil Law 2. What is a type of law that addresses violations harmful to society and that is enforced by prosecution by the state? Criminal Law 3. Private Law is a type of law that regulates the relationship between an individual and an organization. 4. Public Law is a type of law that regulates the structure and administration of government agencies. 5. Ethics define socially acceptable behaviors. 6. Laws define rules that mandate or prohibit certain behavior. 7. True or False: ___True_____ The cornerstone of many current federal computer-related criminal laws is the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986. 8. __B___ is created by combining pieces of nonprivate data—often collected during software updates, and via cookies—that when combined may violate privacy. a. Contextual information b. Aggregate information c. Profile data d. Privacy data 9. The law that regulates the overall role of the government in protecting the privacy of individuals is the Federal Privacy Act of 1974. 10. The law that regulates the role of the health-care industry in protecting the privacy of individuals is the __C___. e. GLB f. FOIA g. HIPAA h. CFAA 11. True or False: __False_____ The law...

Words: 474 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Financial Management

...Financial Ratio analyses AND THEIR IMPLICATION TO MANAGEMENT Ratios present relationships between two variables. Financial ratios, therefore, refer to the relationships between statement items or accounts expressed in mathematical fashion. In using ratios, your task is to interpret them as favorable or unfavorable. To do so, you should follow some standards that would determine the favorableness or unfavorableness of the outcome. Some of the standard ratios used are based on: 1. Company budget for the same period; 2. Those used by the industry to which the firm belongs; 3. Those used by the firm’s successful competitors; 4. Those used by the firm using prior periods; and 5. Those used by the analyst in the past. Industry ratios are averages developed by a group of expert involved in research. These empirically-based ratios are used as standards in financial statement analysis. Industries have their own peculiarities hence, experts developed ratios that are suitable for that industry. Since this task is too tedious, analysts resort to using ratios of competitors, which are readily available. There should be consistency in the computation as well as usage of ratios to ensure comparability between results and present their misinterpretations. Just like any financial analysis technique, financial ratios are subject to limitations. Results from financial ratio analysis are understandable since the ratios spring forth from financial statements, which as we have mentioned...

Words: 2640 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Acc529 - Assest Evaluation

...Asset Valuation Introduction As consultants for a new retail company, B.A.S.S. Customized Jewelers, our recommendations for reporting and valuing various assets of the business, as well as inventory policy, capitalization policy, and how these policies will help the company succeed are presented here. In this line of business, demonstrations of depreciation method recommendations are critical to show the inventory allocation and asset costs over the life of the inventory. Lastly, an examination of the policies and alternative valuation methods to justify the use of certain methods to use will be determined. This is the beginning process of meeting the future goals of the company and it is the desire of our committee and the company that as the C.E.O. you will find the recommendations viable. Inventory Policy Inventory management practices are varied; the accounting management is similar when it comes to inventory items. In the retail business, the shelves hold inventory until the product is purchased by the consumer. “The inventory account of a firm holds the cost of a product until the cost is released to the income statement to be subtracted from (matched with) the revenue from the sale. The cost of a purchased or manufactured product is recorded as an asset and carried in the asset account until the product is sold (or becomes worthless or is lost or stolen), at which point the cost becomes an expense to be reported in the income statement. The cost of an item purchased...

Words: 2720 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Client Understanding of Accounting

...on fixed assets and inventory are an essential element to accurate representation of financial information. Adjusting to lower cost of market inventory, capitalizing interest on building construction, recording of a gain or loss on an asset at the time of disposal, and adjusting goodwill for impairment will be the focus of this paper. Because of market fluctuations it is sometimes necessary to adjust inventory values. Some accountants believe that inventory should reflect current market value; however, current generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) rules do not allow this method of inventory valuation. However, when inventories have a significant decline in value the LCM (Lower Cost of Market) rule for inventories organizations can use LCM rule. As stated in Chapter eight of Financial accounting theory and analysis: “Use of the LCM rule for inventories is consistent with the qualitative characteristics of accounting information contained in SFAC Number two and the definitions of assets and losses contained in SFAC Number six. This is, when the cost of inventory exceeds its expected benefit, a reduction of the inventory to its market value is a better measure of its expected future benefit.” The problem with the LCM rule is that it only applies to downward inventory adjustments. Reporting losses and not gains on inventory valuation. The conservatism principle directs that organizations use the conservative approach to reporting inventory when using...

Words: 1415 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Asset Valuation

...Asset Valuation Introduction The intent of this paper is to describe to the CEO Team B’s recommendation for reporting and valuing assets. Included in this paper is a synopsis of the company’s business plan and the related inventory control and capitalization policy. The authors’ of this paper will also justify why each policy was chosen and evaluate how the policies assists our business to meet its goals. Finally, alternative methods will be discussed with regard to why they were not chosen. Type of Business Practice Team B intends to do business as a provider of Durable Medical equipment (DME) and prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies (POS). Team B chose this merchandise to sell retail as Medicare Part B covers a wide range of DME for use in the home, including oxygen equipment and supplies, hospital beds, wheelchairs, walkers, and renal dialysis machines. The coverage for POS, in both home and nursing home settings, includes enteral (tube feedings) nutrition therapy, urological supplies, surgical dressings, and devices such as hand braces and artificial limbs. DMEPOS benefits are especially important to the sick and disabled Medicare beneficiaries. This allows them to avoid institutionalization, and live more mobile and independent lives. Usage of such equipment helps this population to be maintainers of a high quality of life, (Hoerger, Finkelstein, & Bernard. Fall 2001). Effective management and control of assets should be a company wide initiative. Our goal is...

Words: 2301 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

Intermediate Accounting Final

...aforementioned divisions, is responsible for sweet and salty snacks as well as a beverage line. Finally, the Quaker Foods North America division manufactures cereals, rice, and pasta. Familiar brands are Quaker oatmeal, Rice-a-Roni, and Life cereal among others (PepsiCo, 2007). b. Which company has the dominant position in beverage sales? The Coca-Cola Company shows net revenues of $28,857 (in millions) while PepsiCo shows net revenues of $39,474 (in millions) for all of their divisions. However, of the PepsiCo net revenue only $10,230 (in millions) is from the beverage division, which results in The Coca-Cola Company dominating beverage sales. c. Which company has the greater percentage increase in total assets from 2006 to 2007? For 2006 Coca-Cola had $29,963 in total assets and $43,269 in 2007. This shows an increase of $13,306. The percentage of increase is...

Words: 2131 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

American Corporation Analysis

...Corporation to conduct a financial analysis. Team C has selected Walmart to conduct a comparative and ratio analysis to measure the company’s profitability and liquidity. Team C will use the following profitability ratios: earning per share, price earnings ratio, return on assets ratio, gross profit rate, asset turnover ratio, payout ratio and return on common stockholders’ equity ratio to analyze Walmart’s profitability over the last three years 2014, 2013, and 2012. In addition, to this Team C will use the following liquidity ratios: working capital, current ratio, cash ratio, inventory ratio, days in inventory ratio, receivables turnover ratio and average collection period to measure Walmart’s liquidity in 2014, 2013 and 2012. Walmart’s Profitability Profitability ratios measure the income or operating success of a company for a given period of time. According to My Accounting Course, “profitability ratios focus on a company’s return on investment in inventory and other assets. These ratios show how well a company can make profits from their operations” (2014, para. 1). Discussed here are Walmart’s comparative ratio analysis for gross profit rate, profit margin ratio, return on assets ratio, and asset turnover ratio. Gross Profit Rate Gross profit ratio shows the proportion of profits generated by the sales of products or services. The ratio reveals Walmart’s ability to create sellable products in a cost effective manner. Gross profit ratio is calculated by dividing...

Words: 1374 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Accounting, Chapther 17, Practice Excersices

...PRACTICE EXERCISES PE 17–1A Accounts payable $8,400 increase ($78,400 – $70,000), or 12% Long-term debt $5,760 increase ($101,760 – $96,000), or 6% PE 17–1B Temporary investments $10,800 increase ($70,800 – $60,000), or 18% Inventory $11,000 decrease ($99,000 – $110,000), or –10% PE 17–2A Amount Percentage Sales $500,000 100% ($500,000 ÷ $500,000) Gross profit 140,000 28 ($140,000 ÷ $500,000) Net income 40,000 8 ($40,000 ÷ $500,000) PE 17–2B Amount Percentage Sales $600,000 100% ($600,000 ÷ $600,000) Cost of goods sold 480,000 80 ($480,000 ÷ $600,000) Gross profit $120,000 20% ($120,000 ÷ $600,000) PE 17–3A a. Current Ratio = Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities Current Ratio = ($190,000 + $150,000 + $260,000 + $300,000) ÷ $600,000 Current Ratio = 1.5 b. Quick Ratio = Quick Assets ÷ Current Liabilities Quick Ratio = ($190,000 + $150,000 + $260,000) ÷ $600,000 Quick Ratio = 1.0 PE 17–3B a. Current Ratio = Current Assets ÷ Current Liabilities Current Ratio = ($140,000 + $60,000 + $40,000 + $80,000) ÷ $160,000 Current Ratio = 2.0 b. Quick Ratio = Quick Assets ÷ Current Liabilities Quick Ratio = ($140,000 + $60,000 + $40,000) ÷ $160,000 Quick Ratio = 1.5 PE 17–4A a. Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net Sales ÷ Average Accounts Receivable Accounts Receivable Turnover = $560,000 ÷ $40,000 Accounts Receivable Turnover = 14.0 b. Number of Days’ Sales in Receivables = Average Accounts Receivable ÷ Average Daily Sales ...

Words: 1088 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Accounting

...are not personally liable Limited liability Like a partnership, not a taxpaying entity – income flows through to members Popular for of a business due to combination of tax status and limited liability Corporation – Stockholders – usually many, stockholders are personally liable Owned by stockholders Ability to raise large sums of capital Larger than proprietor. And partners. Legally distinct from its owners Double Taxation – corporate income is taxed and shareholders taxed of dividends Elect board of directors Assumptions and Principles Entity assumption – a business is a separate economic unit Continutiy (going-concern) assumption – entity will continue to exist indefinitely Historical cost principle – assets recorded at purchase price Stable monetary unit assumption – stable Interntional Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS) Many countries have own versions of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) Reports had to be restated to convert accounting data from one country to another IFRS developed and are used by most countries in the world US still follows on GAAP US GAAP overseen by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) SEC tentaviley set date for U.S adoption of IFRS in 2015 Will make it easier to compare financial statements across the world. Most common accounting practices similar under both U.S GAAP and...

Words: 3535 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Financial Analysis Amon Bata Footware and Apex Footware

...Financial ratio analysis on Apex Adelchi Footwear Limited and Bata Shoe Company (Bangladesh) Limited Letter of Transmittal 14th March, 2 Dear respected Madam, We are really thrilled to submit the Report on Financial Ratios analysis of Apex Adelchi Footwear limited and Bata Bangladesh Limited. Our analysis was on Fiscal Yearly 2009, 2010, 2011. This report includes the financial ratios, Calculation, Statement Figure of two companies. Your directions have been firmly followed by us to build up a vibrant picture Of the company’s financial performance and profile for past 3 (three) fiscal Executive summary The task assigned to us was to study the financial Ratios of two companies. We selected Apex Adelchi Footwear Limited and Bata Bangladesh Limited for our term paper. Through this financial analysis, our aim was to understand the financial factors those influencing the company and its decision making. Later, we tried and evaluated the various ratios to appreciate their impact on company’s performance over the last three years, which are year 2009, 2010 & 2011. The financial statements of last three years are identified, studied and interpreted in light of company’s performance. Critical decisions were analyzed and their impact on the bottom line of the company is assessed. Finally, we studied the ratio analysis of the companies to analyze the financial position of the companies in last three years. Apex Adelchi Footwear Limited (AAFL) Apex Adelchi Footwear...

Words: 4581 - Pages: 19

Premium Essay

Managerial Accountinmg

...Financial ratio analysis A reading prepared by Pamela Peterson Drake OUTLINE 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. Introduction Liquidity ratios Profitability ratios and activity ratios Financial leverage ratios Shareholder ratios Introduction As a manager, you may want to reward employees based on their performance. How do you know how well they have done? How can you determine what departments or divisions have performed well? As a lender, how do decide the borrower will be able to pay back as promised? As a manager of a corporation how do you know when existing capacity will be exceeded and enlarged capacity will be needed? As an investor, how do you predict how well the securities of one company will perform relative to that of another? How can you tell whether one security is riskier than another? We can address all of these questions through financial analysis. Financial analysis is the selection, evaluation, and interpretation of financial data, along with other pertinent information, to assist in investment and financial decision-making. Financial analysis may be used internally to evaluate issues such as employee performance, the efficiency of operations, and credit policies, and externally to evaluate potential investments and the credit-worthiness of borrowers, among other things. The analyst draws the financial data needed in financial analysis from many sources. The primary source is the data provided by the company itself in its annual report...

Words: 6216 - Pages: 25

Premium Essay

Study

...Operating cycle Inventory Inventory = Average day's cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold / 365 Number of days of inventory = Number of days of receivables = Number of days of payables = Accounts receivable Accounts receivable = Average day's sales on credit Sales on credit / 365 Accounts payable Accounts payable = Average day's purchases Purchases / 365 Note: Purchases = Operating cycle = Number of days Number of days + of inventory of receivables Net operating cycle = 2. Number of days of inventory + Number of days Number of days − of receivables of purchases Liquidity Current ratio = Quick ratio = Current assets Current liabilitie s Current assets - Inventory Current liabilitie s Net working capital to sales ratio = 3. Cost of Ending Beginning + + goods sold inventory inventory Current assets - Current liabilitie s Sales Profitability Gross profit margin = Gross income Sales Operating profit margin = Operating income Sales Financial ratio formula sheet, prepared by Pamela Peterson-Drake 1 Net income Sales Net profit margin = 4. Activity Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold Inventory Accounts receivable turnover = Sales on credit Accounts receivable Total asset turnover = Sales Total assets Fixed asset turnover = Sales Fixed assets 5. Financial leverage Total debt to assets ratio = Total debt Total assets Long -...

Words: 343 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Economics

... |20% | The inventory turnover ratio for the company is |(a) |2 times | |(b) |3 times | |(c) |5 times | |(d) |6 times | |(e) |8 times. | Sol. Current assets – Current liabilities = 90,000 [pic] Current assets = 1.5 Current liabilities 1.5 Current liabilities - Current liabilities = 90,000 Current liabilities = Rs.1,80,000 Current assets = 1.5 x Current liabilities = 1.5 x 1,80,000 = Rs.2,70,000 Now, Quick ratio = [pic] Quick assets = 0.9 x Current liabilities = 0.9 x 1,80,000 = Rs.1,62,000 Inventory = Current assets – Quick assets = 2,70,000 – 1,62,000 = RS.1,08,000. Gross profit margin = 20% = 0.2 Gross profit = 0.2 x Sales COGS = Sales – Gross profit = 0.8 Sales = 0.8 x 8,10,000 = Rs.6,48,000 Inventory turnover = [pic] Hence (d) is the answer....

Words: 1944 - Pages: 8