...An overview of Bangladesh Capital Market: Fraudulent Practice An overview of Bangladesh Capital Market: Fraudulent Practice Prepared for Barrister M. Zillur Rahman Lecturer, Legal Environment of Business Institute of Business Administration (IBA) University of Dhaka Prepared by Ashraful Islam Dipankar Ghosh Roll: 18 Roll: 36 MBA 45E INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION University of Dhaka Date: January 07, 2012 i An overview of Bangladesh Capital Market: Fraudulent Practice January 07, 2012 Barrister M. Zillur Rahman Lecturer Institute of Business Administration University of Dhaka Dear Sir: Subject: Submission of the term paper “An overview of Bangladesh Capital Market: Fraudulent Practice.” We are pleased to present you our term paper “An overview of Bangladesh Capital Market: Fraudulent Practice.” We have extensively enjoyed working on this topic. It has been a very interesting and informative experience for us. While working on this report we have learnt about capital market in Bangladesh. Due to the fraudulence practice in Bangladesh capital market several people has suffered a great loss. We believe this through study on the capital market of Bangladesh will help us immensely in our future life when we will involved more with our capital market. We hope our effort will meet the level of your expectations. Your guidelines and advice have been very effective and helped us a lot to complete our report. In case of any further query, please feel...
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...Aftab Automobiles Limited Dividend Policy |Year |Earning per (EPS)share |% Cash |% Stock dividend |Dividend per share (in|Pay out ratio | | |(in taka) |dividend (in Dividend| |taka) | | |2005 |86 |20 |- |20 |23.26% | |2006 |28 |20 |- |20 |71.42% | |2007 |18 |6 |10 |6 |33.33% | |2008 |25 |- |25 |- |- | |2009 |137 |10 |40 |10 |7.3% | Dividend policy: From the chart we can say that Aftab Automobiles pays non constant payout dividend to its shareholder. In 2008, company didn’t pay any cash dividend to its shareholder. Company paid stock dividend in year 2007, 2008 and 2009. Moreover, shareholders of Aftab Automobiles were paid both cash and stock dividend in 2007 and 2009. Payout ratio: The payout ratio indicates that how much the company has paid as dividend from its earning. In 2005, the rate was 23.26% which means the company had...
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...Proposal for Research On Capital Structure Determinants of the Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh: A study in Incepta pharmaceutical Company Limited. Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka-1216 Proposal for Research On Capital Structure Determinants of the Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh: A study in Incepta pharmaceutical Company Limited. Prepared for Md. Sawkat Ali Lieutenant Colonel Internship Supervisor Faculty of Business Studies Prepared by |Ronald Halder | |ID – M 0910013 | |M.B.A 10th batch | Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka-1216 September 19, 2010 December 19, 2010 Md. Sawkat Ali Lieutenant Colonel Internship Supervisor Faculty of Business Studies Bangladesh University of Professionals Mirpur Cantonment, Dhaka-1216. Dear Sir: Subject: Submission of Proposal for research on “Capital Structure Determinants of the Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh: A study in Incepta pharmaceutical Company Limited”. Here I developed a proposal on “Capital Structure Determinants of the Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh: A study in Incepta pharmaceutical Company Limited”. The proposal will focus on the steps of research through several variables. The main findings of the research will be to find out the determinants of capital structure and find the most vital one through statistical analysis and interpretation. I highly appreciate you for creating such opportunity...
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...| 9 | Entry Strategy and Strategic Alliance | 18 | 10 | Exporting, Importing and Counter Trade | 19 | 11 | Global Production and Logistics | 22 | 12 | Global Human Resource Management | 25 | 13 | Recommendation | 26 | 14 | Conclusion | 27 | 15 | Reference List | | Introduction PRAN-RFL GROUP is a private owned organization of Bangladesh running multiple businesses both in the national and international market. The purpose of this term paper is to analysis the international business aspect of PRAN-RFL GROUP. For preparing this report we went to PRAN-RFL GROUP for visit. There we interviewed assistant manager of export, MR. Zamaluddin Ahmed and we found out everything about their international business and also the major procedure of their business. In this report we tried to visualize the international business aspects of that organization and it is fragmented into different segments. Firstly, we gave a total overview of PRAN-RFL GROUP then we tried to show the overall environment both national and international. Then the trade theories which are related to them, FDI in their business. PRAN-RFL GROUP’s international business structure, entry mode, also their logistic and human resource management. Objective This report is a part of academic curriculum of International business course of Brac Business School. The main objective of this report is to gather practical knowledge of how an international business operates by relating with the theoretical which is learned in...
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...9/9/2012 BY: MOMINUL PLABON GLOBAL MARKETING PROJECT A case study of Bangladesh and Malaysia | Mominul Plabon Executive Summary The following marketing plan forms the basis for introduction of a milk powder named Agora milk powder in two countries like Bangladesh and Malaysia. This study combines the selection of the countries based on their income level as the purpose of the study is to identify the distinctions of marketing strategies in developed, less developed and developing countries. During the analysis there are several remarkable trends found in two countries such as it seen developing countries have a large demand for foreign product while developed country have good level of self sufficiency. Furthermore, in developing country entry barriers are low as compared to developed country. The key opportunities found in Bangladesh are; a great demand of powder milk due the vast shortage of liquid milk production, low-cost labour force, increasing use of technology and so on. On the other hand, in Malaysia the social, economical and technological structure are very attractive for Agora milk powder while a few trade restrictions also exist. However, based on the analysis two different marketing strategies have been adopted with the reason that both country differ to each other in terms of their structure and culture. In this term, a careful design of the marketing mix have been considered for both countries so that Agora milk powder can be presented in way that...
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...among all elements of GRC (governance, risk and compliance) and that effective governance can be a value driver and a benefit versus a cost, to their companies. Effective corporate governance requires management and board involvement, accountability, embracing the processes, compliance, and structure required to direct and manage the affairs of a corporation. Its overall goal is to ensure the financial viability to the enterprise and enhance share holder value. For the retail and customer industry, globalization, which entails multinational operations, various financial reporting systems, and complex supply chain with wholesalers, distributors, and multiple types of retailers, not to mention multiple brand portfolios, and various types of outlets, provides significant rationales for management and boards to develop an effective GRC program. Successful corporate governance depends largely on trade-off among the various conflicting interest groups like government, society, inventors, creditors and employees of the organization. This study critically discusses the implementation practice of the corporate governance guidelines issued by Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in Bangladesh. Following the much reported collapses of companies such as Enron, World Com, HIH and One. Tel, corporate governance...
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...foreign (Norwegian) capital3 – has provided telephones to 39,000 villages in Bangladesh, bringing access to the telephone networks to some 70 million people. This extraordinary achievement is rightly cited in the development literature as a success, an innovation which managed to bring the Information Society to the remotest and most unlikely places of the country. Most studies of the initiative have focused on the socio-economic benefits that new technology such as cell phones can bring rural communities, giving the impression that the program is philanthropic in intention, presenting Grameenphone as a not-for-profit organization devoted to providing connectivity for the poor. This assumption does not reflect reality. GP is above all a business. The company provides a good example of a multi-stakeholder partnership, as recommended in the Plan of Action of the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) held in Geneva in December 2003.4 It highlights the role of the private sector not only as a market player but also as an effective and dynamic stimulator of development. This case-study aims at presenting the various stakeholders involved in GP, identifying their respective role, responsibilities and interests, briefly analyzing the way these different institutions interact, and assessing how much the experience can be replicated in other countries to bring similar benefits there. Ownership Structure of GP It is a joint venture enterprise between Telenor...
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...STAMFORD UNIVERSITY BANGLADESH Assignment On: Capital Structure Analysis of Lafarge Surma Cement Limited Course Title: Finance Theory Course Code: FIN -608 Submit To Mohammad Salahuddin Chowdhury, ACA Assistant Professor, Dept. of Finance, University of Dhaka Submit By Md. Jahidul Islam; ID: MBA-05014570 Jabun Nahar; ID: MBA 05014443 Rajib Kumar Saha; ID: MBA 05014533 Date of submission 17th April 2013 Letter of Transmittal April 17, 2013 Mohammad Salahuddin Chowdhury, ACA Assistant Professor, Dept. of Finance, University of Dhaka Subject: Submission of Assignment titled “Capital Structure Analysis of Lafarge Surma Cement Limited”. Dear Sir, This is informing you that I have done this assignment on “Capital Structure Analysis of Lafarge Surma Cement Limited”. It is a great pleasure for me to present you such type of assignment. To prepare this assignment I collect essential data. I learnt a lot of unknown issues of direct Marketing, while preparing this assignment. This assignment was a challenging experiences for us a theoretical as well as practical. I tried my best to make the assignment a sound one as per your valuable counseling and proper guidance. I express our gratitude to you for giving us the opportunity to making this assignment. I would be obliged if you kindly call me for any explanation or any query about the assignment as and when deemed necessary. Within the time limit, I have tried my best to compile the pertinent information as comprehensively...
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...recognition and credentials for fund raising and management as well as investing in Bangladesh. NRB Community Bank will focus on providing services to the High Net Worth (HNW) clients and Small & Medium Enterprises (SME) in the UK and from Bangladesh and will carry on other regulated retail bank activities as appropriate. The NRB Community Bank will go into a partnership arrangement with an existing retail bank and offer the banking services in a “white-label” arrangement where the NRB Community Bank will market and target the community in utilizing the retail banks products and services similar to what has been done by Tesco Bank and Sainsbury’s Bank. NRB Community Bank will make all the investments and acquire the retail customers from the target community and share the revenue with the retail bank partner. NRB Community Bank will be the first Bangladeshi commercial company formed and operating in the UK under the Financial Services Authority (FSA) regulations and fully transparent and accountable to the UK companies’ laws and compliances. The primary objective of the Company will be to service to the Non Resident Bangladeshis (NRB) in the UK and Europe and invest in portfolio of projects in Bangladesh that provides significant return to the investors and shareholders. NRB Community Bank will seek to provide investment products and retail bank services to the Non Resident Bangladeshi (NRB) market in Europe which has been under serviced by conventional investment products and...
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...A REPORT ON DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS: COMMERCIAL BANKING INDUSTRY OF BANGLADESH Date of submission: 24th August 2015 Submitted to Farzana Lalarukh Associate Professor Department of Finance University of Dhaka Submitted by SL Name BBA ID Remarks 1 Sifat sadia 17-003 2 Barna Paul 17-047 3 Maghla Hossain 17-061 4 Saima Sultana 17-069 5 Nawsina Arif 17-085 Department of Finance University of Dhaka Date of Submission: 24th August, 2015 Department of Finance University of Dhaka Letter of Transmittal August 24, 2015 Farzana Lalarukh Associate Professor Department of Finance University of Dhaka Subject: Submission of Report on depository institutions: banking industry of Bangladesh. Dear Madam, It gives us enormous pleasure to submit the report on Depository institutions of Bangladesh as per the Advisor’s instruction. We expect this report to be informative as well as comprehensive as per requirement. Working with such a topic was an inspiring experience for us. We believe that the knowledge and the experience we gathered will facilitate us a lot in our future career life. With our limited knowledge, we have tried our level best to prepare the report worthwhile. Your acceptance and appreciation would surely inspire us. For any further explanations about the report, we will be gladly available to clarify the ins and outs. Sincerely, Sifat Sadia Roll no. 17-003 On behalf of Group...
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...investment, economic prospects, social dimensions even poverty are affected by financial market. The available vast empirical and analytical literature suggest that in addition to other economic factors, the performance of long term economic growth and welfare of a country are related to its degree of financial sector development. Developed countries’ experience suggests that strong government bond market creates favorable environment for the development of an efficient corporate bond market although it is not always essential for a country to develop a government securities market. The financial markets, pivotal point of financial sector, execute a crucial role within the global economic system such as attracting and allocating savings, setting interest rate and discovering the prices of financial assets (Rose, 2003). A well diversified financial sector is highly dependent on the extreme collaboration of financing from equity market, bond market, and banks. The government bond market forms the backbone of a modern securities market in both developed and developing countries. Bangladesh has not been blessed with the contribution of both Corporate and Government bonds and consequently experiences the poor economic growth. With the current financial structure, characterizing the dominating presence of commercial banks, particularly the State Owned Commercial Banks (SCBs), the debt market of Bangladesh is very small relative to other South Asian countries amounting only 5.5 percent of...
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...Thoughts on Economics Vol. 20, No. 03 Problems of Bangladesh Garments Sector and their Solution– An Islamic Perspective Sarwar Md. Saifullah Khaled( Abstract: The paper relates to the Bangladesh garments sector. Garments workers are badly exploited by the factory owners in collaboration with their foreign buyers resulting in a sub-human standard of life of workers. The occasional agitations for higher wages and better amenities for workers are alleged to be fanned up to violence by some interested quarters together with the privileged unorganized labour leaders and certain NGOs. The recent violence following the declaration of the Wage Structure 2010 is alleged to be backed by those interested in taking away this industry from Bangladesh. The paper highlights the major problems faced by the industry and suggests solution in the light of the teachings of Islam. I. Introduction After the decline and fall of the jute industry just after liberation – (recent media reports show a hopeful prospect of this industry) – the garments industry now plays a vital role in the economy, starting about a decade or so after the emergence of Bangladesh. Like the jute growers and the jute industrial workers that were once the driving force of the Bangladesh economy, the same role is being played today by the garments industry and its workers, and they are the single largest number of industrial workers in the country. With the toil, sweat and untiring effort of the garments workers, this industry...
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...Overview of cement industry in Bangladesh Size In 2002, there were 70 cement organizations in operation in Bangladesh, though in 2008 therewere 34. This combination is prone to proceed. In Bangladesh, there are around 55 cement assembling organizations, the vast majority of which are in operations either on a substantial or little scale. Atotal of 34, including multinational cement makers, are in business production.Among nearby brands, Shah Cement, Meghna Cement, Crown Cement, Fresh Cement, Premier Cement and Seven Circle Cement are understood over the country.The five multinational cement organizations in operation are Holcim, Heidelberg, Lafarge Surma,Cemex and Emirates. Growth Bangladesh cement industry showcase on the planet. In spite of the late worldwide economic upheavals, the Bangladesh economy proceeds with its enduring walk with development in abundance of 6% in the course of recent years. Right now limit of the business speaks the truth 20 million tons. Top10 players are distant from everyone else controlling more than 70 % of the aggregate business limit. The business is growing at the rate of 20-25% in the late years. Per capita utilization is 65 kg (FY2009) while India and Pakistan, our two neighbors, have per capita utilization of 135kg and 130kg individually. This demonstrates huge degree for development in the Bangladesh cement industry in the long term. The estimating of cement of different players in the business are near to each other. Currently, the...
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...Thoughts on Economics Vol. 20, No. 03 Problems of Bangladesh Garments Sector and their Solution– An Islamic Perspective Sarwar Md. Saifullah Khaled( Abstract: The paper relates to the Bangladesh garments sector. Garments workers are badly exploited by the factory owners in collaboration with their foreign buyers resulting in a sub-human standard of life of workers. The occasional agitations for higher wages and better amenities for workers are alleged to be fanned up to violence by some interested quarters together with the privileged unorganized labour leaders and certain NGOs. The recent violence following the declaration of the Wage Structure 2010 is alleged to be backed by those interested in taking away this industry from Bangladesh. The paper highlights the major problems faced by the industry and suggests solution in the light of the teachings of Islam. I. Introduction After the decline and fall of the jute industry just after liberation – (recent media reports show a hopeful prospect of this industry) – the garments industry now plays a vital role in the economy, starting about a decade or so after the emergence of Bangladesh. Like the jute growers and the jute industrial workers that were once the driving force of the Bangladesh economy, the same role is being played today by the garments industry and its workers, and they are the single largest number of industrial workers in the country. With the toil, sweat and untiring effort of the garments workers...
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...Introduction Good corporate governance (GCG) in a corporate set up leads to maximize the value of the shareholders legally, ethically and on a sustainable basis, while ensuring equity and transparency to every stakeholder - the company's customers, employees, investors, vendors-partners, the government of the land and the community (Murthy, 2006). GCG is a must for ensuring the required values to different stakeholder groups. It enhances the performance of corporations, by creating an environment that motivates managers to maximize returns on investment, enhance operational efficiency and ensure long-term productivity growth. Consequently, such corporations attract the best talent on a global basis. It also ensures the conformance of corporations with the interests of investors and society, by creating fairness, transparency and accountability in business activities among employees, management and the board (Oman, 2001). Again, GCG increase public confidence in a corporation, and lowers the cost of capital for investment. According to a McKinsey study (2002), over 60% of investors cite Good Governance practices in a corporation as a key factor in their investment decisions. Today, GG becomes a slogan and a pride. Here, we can uses accounting as a mean for establishing and retaining corporate governance. Accounting is a process of compiling information for reporting the internal affairs of any entity to different stakeholders at the end of a certain interval. It is defined as...
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