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Minnesota Graduation Standards

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Minnesota Graduation Standards

Many educators see the publication of A Nation At Risk as the beginning of the standards movement. President Bush established, in 1989, six broad goals for education that were to be reached by the year 2000. This prompted standards to be developed in each subject matter. “As of 1996, 48 states were developing common academic standards” (The Call for Standards). Minnesota graduation standards have been a very hot topic in both the schools and the general public for over a year. The standards are a federal and state initiative, in response to the public outcry for higher statewide standards. The grad rule, also known as the grad standards, is designed to “insure consistent expectations for all students” (Lloyd, 1999). Minnesota is the 38th state to enact the graduation rule; by this year the remaining states must have also done so, in order to keep federal funding for their schools. But it seems that everyone has their own ideas about how the grad standards should be tailored to fit the needs of our public schools and children. There are three main reasons for standards. “Standards serve to clarify and raise expectations, and standards provide a common set of expectations” (The Call for Standards). As it stands now, there are two components of the grad rule: the Basic Standards and the High Standards. The Basic Standards make sure that today’s children can make it in the world and survive daily life. Students take tests in reading, mathematics, and writing, showing they meet the Basic Standards, allowing them to graduate from a Minnesota public high school (MN Graduation Standards Planning… 1998). “The High Standards define what students should know, understand, and be able to do to demonstrate a high level of achievement” (MN Graduation Standards Planning…, 1998). They are

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