...Sybil – Movie Review Sybil is a three hour film, and it discovers the reason behind Sybil’s multiple personality disorder. The film was released in 1976 and was directed by Daniel Petrie. The important actresses were Joanne Woodward and Sally Field. Sally Field plays the main character, Sybil and Joanne Woodward plays the character Dr. Wilbur. This movie fits into the drama a biography category. The movie Sybil, is an excellent and educational movie, because the main actress, Sally Field portrays Sybil very well and the characters are well rounded. The film Sybil is about a young woman named Sybil who suffers from blackouts and massive headaches. On one occasion Sybil breaks the window and rushes to the hospital. Sybil speaks to the doctors with a little girl's voice. Dr. Wilbur is concerned about Sybil and wants to help her. Later in the movie, Dr. Wilbur diagnosed Sybil with multiple personality disorder. Sybil has a tots of twelve different personalities....
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...Multiple Personality Disorder: Search of deadly memories Multiple personality disorder (MPD) is classified as one of the mental disorder according DSM-5 (Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder). It is also known as Dissociative identity disorder. MPD is diagnosed or defined “as a condition in which two or more distinct identities or personality states alternate in controlling the patient's consciousness and behavior” (Frey and Cataldo, 2015). The relationship between MPD with other mental disorders is still precisely unknown because some researchers think that it can be from both childhood abuse and from unspecified long-term societal changes. High percentages of population are under diagnosed or over diagnosed with this disorder...
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...determine tendencies among populations, the best course of treatment for common social diseases, such as drug or alcohol addiction, or the reasons behind behavior among certain populations. Introduction A number of studies have been conducted in order to provide members of the medical and psychological community with information to determine the best course of treatment for patients with alcohol addiction. These studies take into account other factors, such as personality disorders, chronic diseases, and also address the use of medication and psychological treatment. The first study entitled, Personality Disorders Among Alcoholic Outpatients: Prevalence and Course in Treatment, attempts to determine the prevalence of personality disorders among men and women seeking outpatient treatment for alcoholism. The hypothesis is that if there is a personality disorder present, it should help determine the type of treatment an alcoholic receives. The treatment chosen should be tailored to the patient’s comorbid personality disorder, or lack thereof. The second study entitled, Chronic disease and recent addiction treatment utilization among alcohol and drug dependent adults, “the objective of this paper is to evaluate the association between the presence of chronic medical disease and recent addiction treatment utilization among adults with substance dependence.” (Reif, Larson, Cheng, et al., 2011) The hypothesis that is being studied is whether the presence of a chronic disease will...
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...Borderline personality disorder is a disordered behavior pattern that develops by early adulthood, and is characterized by multiple types of psychological instability and impulsiveness, often involves intense and frequent mood changes, fear of abandonment, and a risk of suicide according to Merriam-Webster.com. In Oldham’s article “Personality Disorders” he states that in many important ways, we are what we do. It is easier to determine the “what” of our personality rather than the “why”. We all have unique personalities and no two people are the same, for instance like our fingerprints. Individuals’ temperament is a key component of a person’s developing personality, along with the shaping and molding influences of family, caretakers, and environmental experiences. Personality disorders are diagnosed by a classical system of descriptive psychopathology within a framework adopted by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) and published in its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) (). The DSM has had many revisions with the latest revision being published in 2000. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition (DSM-IV-TR) is used to diagnose psychiatric illness. The DSM-IV TR has a multiaxial approach that includes five dimensions. Axis I: Clinical Syndromes, Axis II: Personality and Mental Retardation, Axis III: Medical Conditions, Axis IV: Psychosocial and Environmental Problems, and Axis V: Global Assessment of Functioning...
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...Antisocial Personality Disorder The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) lists 10 major disorders and grouped them based on the nature of the symptoms. There is Class A, odd or eccentric disorders, within this category fit Paranoid, Schizoid, and Schizotypal Personality Disorder. A generalization for this class could be that the disorder is rooted within their mind whether that means distancing themselves from others because they would rather be alone or that they deeply mistrust people. Class B disorders are known as Dramatic, emotional, or erratic disorders. This is the class where Antisocial personality disorder fits in. What I see in this grouping is disorders that rely on other people in such a way where the person with the disorder “feeds” off of the reactions he gets from his actions. Finally there is Class C, the anxious or fearful disorders such as OCPD, Dependent, or Avoidant Personality Disorder. The one I’m going to focus on however is the Antisocial (Psychopath) Personality Disorder. This disorder is described as “a disregard for and violation of the rights of others” (Psychology One) or in other words a person who doesn’t care about what effects his actions might have on others. Some things they might do are break laws, frequent lying, starting fights, lack of guilt or remorse, and not taking personal responsibility. “The Personality Puzzle” adds that, “when deceit and manipulation become core aspects of an individual’s way of dealing...
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...early and late adulthood. Then we will examine the age related decline in mentalizing skills; how cognitive aging is related to dementia; and how aging is related to peri and post-menopause and it effects has on the body. Physical changes as the body ages from early to late adulthood are predictable and undeniable. Physical Development depends on maturation, or the biological unfolding of growth. Every individual has a schedule built into his or her genes that controls both the timing and degree of physical growth and decline. Bone growth and deterioration, the strengthening and weakening of the hear tissues and other organs, susceptibility to disease, and hormonal changes are all part of physical development. There are multiple stages to adult physical development, in the early adulthood stage which is early or mid-twenties to forties. Physical capabilities peak late peak late...
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...Personality Disorders-Fact or Fiction? Personality disorders are challenging to diagnose and therefore are difficult to treat; so they shouldn’t be included as a diagnostic category. I will discuss how diagnosis and studying the causation of personality disorders are challenging. Also how treatment of personality disorders is difficult will be discussed to support my argument of not including personality disorders as a diagnostic category. Research information that will support my argument will be discussed also. If personality disorders are to be considered as a diagnostic category, they should have a clear defined criteria of what each personality disorder is. The Challenges in Diagnosing Personality Disorders Distinct care is in command concerning the identification of personality disorders because more misidentifications possibly happen here than in any other classification of disorder. There are various explanations for this. One issue is that analytic standards for personality disorders are not as distinctly explained as they are for most Axis I analytic classifications, so they are frequently not easy to follow in practice or exact. For example, it might be challenging to identify dependably whether a person sustains a given standard for dependent personality disorder such as “has difficulty making everyday decisions without an excessive amount of advice and reassurance from others“ or “goes to excessive lengths to obtain nurturance and support from others...
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...society. Although every aspect of child development involves genetics, environmental factors contribute significantly in the personality development of children. Subcultures of race/ethnicity, economic status, faiths/religion, and locality/region, in addition to particular groups such as friends and family distinctly affect each child. Throughout the lifespan, people constantly confront new or varying situations—both individual and societal—and need to understand how to adjust to these conditions. The most significant time of acculturation occurs during infancy and childhood, which establishes the foundation of every child’s future personality. However, whether one becomes an extrovert or introvert, a genius or average, enthusiastic or passive is contingent upon many unique effects and is not easy to foresee when a child is first born. Familial, associative, academic, and communal influence impacts one’s worldview—how one reasons, socializes and develops a sense of self. This research examines environmental influences—such as parenting styles and attachment; social economic status and parent stability; sibling positions and relations; neighborhood and peer groups, including school and mass media—on the personality development of children. The Role of the Environment in Personality Development of Children Personality can be described as the multiple ways, in its entirety, which a person interrelates with and responds to others and is generally explained as the inherent and...
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...Contents Introduction 2 DSM-IV Criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder 2 Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorders 4 Instruments Available for the Assessment/Diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder 5 Problems Related to Assessing and Classifying/Diagnosing 16-20 Year Olds 5 Conclusion 8 Bibliography 9 Introduction I will discuss the problems related to assessing and classifying / diagnosing 16 to 20 year olds with patterns of impulsivity, instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image and affect. These criteria are directed toward a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (here forth referred to as the DSM-IV-TR) personalities are defined as enduring patterns of perceiving, relating to, and thinking about the environment and oneself. Personality traits are prominent aspects of personality that are exhibited in a wide range of important social and personal contexts. Only when personality traits are inflexible and maladaptive and cause either significant functional impairment or subjective distress do they constitute a Personality Disorder.(Association, 2000) The manifestations of personality disorders are often recognized in adolescence and continue throughout most of adult life. DSM-IV Criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder According to the DSM-IV-TR the fundamental feature of borderline personality disorder is a persistent pattern of “instability of interpersonal...
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...Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious mental disorder that affects roughly 1.6% of the United States population. That is roughly 4 million people. Many more mostly likely suffer from BPD but go undiagnosed due to it often being miss diagnosed. More often than not, BPD gets mistaken for other illness like severe depression or bipolar disorder. BPD is not easy to treat, it usually takes combinations of multiple drugs or therapy to help suffers to cope with the symptoms of BPD. There is no cure for BPD, it is a life long disease. Over the years, the definition of BPD has changed. This paper will discuss the history or BPD, signs and symptoms, and some different treatments in hopes to shed some light on this disease. BPD has a long,...
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...What is a personality disorder and do things of this nature really exist? These are common questions that arise when dwelling on the topic of personality disorders. Personality disorders are deeply ingrained maladaptive patterns of behavior of a specific kind that usually comes during the adolescent years that gives a person a rigid and unhealthy way of thinking, functioning, or behaving. The cause of personality disorders is still a mystery to modern day social scientist but one thing is noted, which is genes and childhood experiences play a significant role in these disorders. There are 10 personality disorders in the DSM-V separated by clusters. The specific personality disorder of interest is found on cluster B which is where all the dramatic, erratic and emotional personalities are. Narcissistic Personality disorder is commonly summarized as someone who generally believes the world revolves around them but there is more to it. Narcissistic personality disorder consists of the lack of empathy and a dire need for admiration in work and relationships. People who suffer from this disorder are cocky, self-centered, manipulative and demanding. Narcissistic personality disorder has a unique way being a misdiagnosed and sometimes overlooked. This passage will explain narcissistic personality disorder in totality to further understand the effects and treatment of the disorder. Narcissistic personality disorder is a disorder that has two types. The first type of narcissists it's...
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...Everyone has their own flaws and imperfections, nobody is perfect. Whether it be a physical flaw or a mental flaw. Most mental flaws are caused from a traumatic experience. All characters in the book “No Time for Goodbye” by Linwood Barclay are fundamentally flawed in one way or another. Cynthia, the main character of the book, has been diagnosed with extreme anxiety. Enid, Cynthia’s father’s wife suffers from borderline personality disorder and Cynthia’s friend Vince Fleming has intermittent explosive disorder. Cynthia Bigge is the main character of my book, at a young age of fourteen she woke up one day and her family was gone without a trace. The police never found out what had happened that night, the mystery became a cold case. Twenty five years later she received a call from a TV producer asking her if she wanted to be in a mystery TV show about her family disappearing (17). Cynthia said yes, thinking that it would reopen the case and she could find answers. After all these years of not knowing if her mother father and brother were alive or dead caused her to worry which lead to a stomach ulcer. Cynthia’s worries started when her family abandoned her, but she eventually started worrying and feeling anxious about everything and was diagnosed with severe anxiety. She worried about little things, such as if her daughter Grace was safe walking to school on her own, if that brown car really slowed down just to stalk her (34), or of she left a light on at the house...
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...Date: December 10,2012 WORLITE; Ms. Gomez TGE1 DRAFT: Literary Analysis Paper Joseph Ruben’s “The Good Son”: A ‘Good’ Son Has Many Faces. Thesis Statement: The imagery in Joseph Ruben’s movie “The Good Son” divulges the antagonist’s psychopathic behavior on strangely fascination with death. Seeing a young boy’s view of showing life and growing up— then everything changes. In a quiet town...In a comfortable home...In a perfect family and townspeople...Evil can be as close as someone you love, like your own son. How would that emotional ending be when Henry had the nerve on killing his own mother and her picking on saving his real son or Mark? (More on knowing his psychotic attitude) because in any attempt of Mark telling Susan that his son, Henry was psychotic and “A good son has many faces.”, Truly a mother will still believe his true son. It takes lots of courage and fear on taking the challenge—It takes death or life in some way a kid could do that the imagery in Joseph Ruben’s movie “The Good Son” shows us the controversial thriller a movie it is. You would clearly see the fathom henry is, he’s clever, smart enough to do such things, psychotic, and a foul speaker Henry Evans’ starting description of their family was very unified and happy until further was very remorse, ugly, foul, and wearisome. We can clearly see this by the psychotic changes of Henry Evans through townsmen and hideously, family. Susan, Henry’s mom blames herself on the death of Richard...
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...1. What complicates the diagnosis of Personality disorders? 2. 2. Personality disorders have a number of common characteristics regardless of the disorder. What are they? What distinguishes the 10 different personality disorders from each other? 3. Describe at least three types of somatoform disorders. 4. How does conversion disorder typically develop? What are the risk factors associated with its onset? 5. Identify and briefly describe the dissociative disorders. 6. Describe the central clinical features of schizophrenia and the different types of schizophrenia that are recognized in DSM-IV. 7. Define positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Describe at least 5 of each. 8. How would you diagnose the following person? Justify the diagnosis using the criteria outlined in the book. In a daze, Norma entered the mental health crisis center, tears streaming down her face. "I have no idea who I am or where I live. Will somebody please help me?" The crisis team helped her search her purse but could find nothing other than a photograph of a blond-haired little girl. Norma appeared exhausted and was taken to a bed where she promptly fell asleep. The crisis team called the local police to find out if there was a report of a missing person. As it turned out, the little girl in the photo was Norma's daughter. She had been hit by a car in a parking lot of a shopping center. Her mother however had disappeared. Norma had apparently been wandering around...
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...PSY 490 Week 4 Quiz Click Link for the Answer: http://workbank247.com/q/psy-490-week-4-quiz/27203 http://workbank247.com/q/psy-490-week-4-quiz/27203 1) Ivan Pavlov pioneered the theory of | A. Social Learning Theory | | B. classical conditioning | | C. operant conditioning | | D. Cognitive Psychology | | | | 2) Philosophers who believe that truth can emerge from the careful use of reason are known as | A. Rationalists | | B. Nativists | | C. Dualists | | D. Empiricists | | | | 3) The most commonly used statistic in Psychology is | A. mean | | B. criteria | | C. mode | | D. range | | | | 4) In a topographical representation of the motor cortex, the homunculus is the largest area devoted to | A. the face | | B. the hands | | C. arms and legs | | D. the tongue | | | | 5) What theorist presents a hierarchy of needs and motivations? | A. Carl Jung | | B. Sigmund Freud | | C. Abraham Maslow | | D. B.F. Skinner | | | | 6) Consider the biological theories of aging. Which of the following best represent components of that theory? | A. Attachment Theory | | B. The Nun Theory | | C. Cellular Dial Theory | | D. Hormonal Stress Theory | | | | 7) In operant conditioning, which of the following is accurate? | A. Any response that is followed by reward tends to become extinct. | | B. Any response that is followed by punishment is likely to not be repeated. | | C. Any response...
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