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Negotiations Checklist

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1. Negotiation Trap: I must analyze what type of bargainer I am.
Identifying my type helps me avoid fall into the negotiation trap.

2. BATNA: I must analyze what my BATNA is. This is my reference for the negotiation.

3. Focus on Interest: I will approach the negotiation with a focus on interest of the other party. Identifying the possible interest of other party involved in negotiation will help me analyze the possible ways of expanding the pie (creating more value).

4. Integrative Bargaining: Focus more on Integrative bargaining. Analyze multiple issues and interest, creating and claiming value and cooperative problem solving. Consider possible trade-offs to avoid conflicts and have a win-win situation.

5. Bargaining Zone: I must analyze my bargaining Zone. The zone where the buyer’s and supplier’s negotiation ranges overlaps.

6. Reservation Price: I have to write down my reservation price. This determines when to expand the pie create more value and when to walk away from negotiation.

7. Identify the power in negotiation: Identify exactly the type power in negotiation and analyze the persuasive skills required to move from perceived power to realized power.

8. After striking with the initial deal, I will have to keep my options open for re-anchoring.

Negotiation Trap: * Identifying the type of bargainer helps to identify the potential traps. * Soft bargainers agree on deals worse than the BATNA and they fail to achieve best deals for themselves. * Hard bargainers tend to walk away from the deals that are better than the BATNA and they oversee the win-win deals.

BATNA: * Determine the signals to watch out for e.g. contract type, scope etc. * Avoid an arbitrary selection of a bottom-line position (least acceptable deal) since it changes dynamically during negotiations. * What are your BATNA

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