...This supports ethical Principle 8.07 – Deception in Research The Bible has had a profound effect on billions of people, both believers and non-believers. Some ethical principles that can be derived from the Bible include the importance of caring for the stranger, the poor, employees, the environment, and animals. Demonstrating the importance of keeping honest records, Scripture (Proverbs 11:1, NIV): “A false scale is an abomination to God; but a just weight is His desire.” Researcher’s also have an obligation to behave in a manner that does not cause others to be suspicious of what they are doing. This includes using truly independent auditors and avoiding situations that give rise to conflicts of interest. Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct of APA ethics concerning research based on Biblical principles is an important step in caring for both the researcher and society. “These are the things that you are to do: Speak the truth every man with his fellow; with truth, justice and peace, judge in your gates. And let none of you contrive evil in your hearts against one another and do not love false oaths; because all these are things that I hate, declares the Lord.” (Zechariah 8: 16-17, NIV. Obviously, all types of deception and dishonesty are prohibited. The Bible (Exodus 23: 7) also states: “Distance yourself from a false matter.” Which include all kinds of falsehoods including press releases with misleading information, deceptive advertisements, deceptive...
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...of Ethics Paper Kimberly Anderson University of Phoenix Code of Ethics Paper The Code of Ethics is intended to be principles to guide organization’s beliefs. These basic principles are established on matters of the organization’s mission statement, quality, and social issues. This paper will review the code of ethics for nursing. This paper will include clarity of goals, identified ethical principles, and grievance procedures. The feasibility of enforcing either part of the code or the entire code will be discussed in this paper. There may be recommendations for strengthening potential weak areas of the codes as written. The code of ethics is a guide to follow in decision-making process when it pertains to ethical issues. According to the American Nurses Association, “The Code of Ethics for Nurses was developed as a guide for carrying out nursing responsibilities in a manner consistent with quality in nursing care and the ethical obligations of the profession (American Nurses Association, 2010).” The code has evolved over the years because of the hard work by the nurses in the past. The code of ethics provides a tool to the nursing profession. Clarity of Goals Many ethical challenges present to nurses daily. The goals of the nurses code of ethics establishes all nurses are following the basic standard of care for patients. There are nine major provisions in the code of ethics for nurses. All parts of the nursing profession will practice with compassion and...
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...MALAYSIAN CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 2012 CONTENTS Foreword Corporate Governance in Malaysia Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations Principle 1: Establish clear roles and responsibilities Principle 2: Strengthen composition Principle 3: Reinforce independence Principle 4: Foster commitment Principle 5: Uphold integrity in financial reporting Principle 6: Recognise and manage risks Principle 7: Ensure timely and high quality disclosure Principle 8: Strengthen relationship between company and shareholders Table 1: Comparison between the MCCG 2012 and the 2007 Code 1 FOREWORD By TAN SRI ZARINAH ANWAR Chairman, Securities Commission Malaysia The Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) had in July 2011 released the Corporate Governance Blueprint 2011 (Blueprint) which sets out the desired corporate governance landscape going forward. The essence of the Blueprint is to achieve excellence in corporate governance through strengthening self and market discipline and promoting good compliance and corporate governance culture. Boards and shareholders must embrace the understanding that good business is not just about achieving the desired financial bottom line by being competitive, but by also being ethical and sustainable. The Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (Code), first issued in March 2000, marked a significant milestone in corporate governance reform in Malaysia. The Code was later revised in 2007 (2007 Code) to strengthen the roles and responsibilities...
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...MALAYSIAN CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 2012 CONTENTS Foreword Corporate Governance in Malaysia Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations Principle 1: Establish clear roles and responsibilities Principle 2: Strengthen composition Principle 3: Reinforce independence Principle 4: Foster commitment Principle 5: Uphold integrity in financial reporting Principle 6: Recognise and manage risks Principle 7: Ensure timely and high quality disclosure Principle 8: Strengthen relationship between company and shareholders Table 1: Comparison between the MCCG 2012 and the 2007 Code 1 FOREWORD By TAN SRI ZARINAH ANWAR Chairman, Securities Commission Malaysia The Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) had in July 2011 released the Corporate Governance Blueprint 2011 (Blueprint) which sets out the desired corporate governance landscape going forward. The essence of the Blueprint is to achieve excellence in corporate governance through strengthening self and market discipline and promoting good compliance and corporate governance culture. Boards and shareholders must embrace the understanding that good business is not just about achieving the desired financial bottom line by being competitive, but by also being ethical and sustainable. The Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance (Code), first issued in March 2000, marked a significant milestone in corporate governance reform in Malaysia. The Code was later revised in 2007 (2007 Code) to strengthen the roles and responsibilities of the...
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...with performers or spectators." (New Directions in Music, Michael Nyman) The pieces that will be ethically evaluated are Danger Music Number Nine by Dick Higgins, Music for Wise Men by Jed Curtis and Music for a Revolution by Takehisa Kosugi of which draw upon this violent art form. Ethical intuitionalism, the...
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...Unit 1 Individual Project Student Name Student University MGT 680: Dr. ___________ May 11, 2014 Abstract The following discusses the process of creating a mission statement for fictitious company ToolsCorp Corporation and writes the company’s mission statement is using the nine essential components framework. This report focuses on the principles and tools needed to implement and evaluate the effectiveness of the strategic objective process. Lastly, this report considers any legal and ethical issues. Unit 1 Individual Project The following discusses the process of creating a mission statement for fictitious company ToolsCorp Corporation and writes the company’s mission statement is using the nine essential components framework. This report focuses on the principles and tools needed to implement and evaluate the effectiveness of the strategic objective process. Lastly, this report considers any legal and ethical issues. Launching a new business rests on a vision, or a set of beliefs, that the business can offer a product or service to consumers in a specific at a profitable price (David, 2013, p. 44). As a business grows, it is necessary for owners or managers to revise the company vision and mission. The original ideas are typically exhibited in the revised vision and mission. ToolCorp Corporation, located in Tennessee, produces power tools, lawn equipment such as mowers and furniture, as well as microwave and range appliances. This company has a booming...
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...Sir Robert Peel’s Nine Principles of Policing and Modern Day Policing Katherine R. Burger University of Phoenix Survey of Justice and Security/CJA500 John V. Baiamonte, Jr. Ph.D February 2, 2009 Abstract Sir Robert Peel was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and has the honor of being referred to as the “father of modern policing” and the name sake of the London “Bobbies.”(Sir Robert Peel 2006) Sir Robert Peel passed away in 1855 and his nine principles of policing still govern modern day policing. Policing has changed and evolved over the years past and Sir Robert Peel’s nineprinciples still play an important role in modern day policing. The nine principles are an ethical guide for policing. Thestrong ethics that Sir Robert Peel outlines in his nine principles are still effective in modern day police work. Sir Robert Peel’s Nine Principles You can search the World Wide Webfor Anytown, USA and the mission statement for the police department will list crime prevention. It does not matter what state’s webpage or mission statement that you read. You would be hard-pressed to find a mission statement that does not include the some type of verbiagethat encompasses the meaning of preventing crime and maintaining order. The overview section of the St. Paul Police Department website states “TheSaint Paul Police Department’s mission is to maintain a climate of safety and security throughout the City.” Principle number one is the creation of a mission that exists to prevent crime...
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...the effects of untreated syphilis on African-American men for a duration of six to nine months and then follow-up with a treatment plan. A total of 600 African American men were enrolled in the study, 399 men with syphilis and 201 men without the infection. Syphilis is a highly contagious disease caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum transmitted sexually or congenitally...
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...These twenty-nine men who worked at the Upper Big Branch (UBB) coal mine owned by the Massey Energy Corporation all perished in the largest mining disaster in over four decades. The dilemma that I will analyze in my paper is whether Massey Energy acted in an ethical manner with regards to the events at the UBB mine. The dilemma will be analyzed using two different ethical principles, the principle of lawfulness and the principle of harm. Along with the ethical principles, Massey will be subject to two different methods of ethical reasoning. These two methods are the human rights and utilitarian methods. After analyzing their actions in accordance to these principles and methods, I concluded by all accounts that Massey did not act in an ethical way. Ethical principles are society’s guide to moral behavior. They are basic behavioral rules that are considered essential for the preservation and continuation of organized life. One principle for ethical and moral behavior is the principle of lawfulness. This principle states that individuals are to not violate the law in order to act in an ethical fashion. Massey Energy Corporation was known for not adhering to governmental mandates that ensured the safety of the environment. Two years prior to the disaster at UBB, Massey violated policies in the Clean Water Act, and was forced to pay $20 million. The corporation received hundreds of citations in regards to site violations at the UBB site alone. The second ethical principle I will use...
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...Dear Patient, I understand as your doctor, I have a responsibility to uphold all four cardinal principles of medical ethics and health care including nonmalfeasance, benevolence, justice, and the principle currently at hand, autonomy. The decision to undergo physician-assisted suicide (PAS) is only legal in two states within the U.S. due to the consistent debate between medical professionals and patients regarding empowerment, choice, and human dignity. As notified by the government, medical professionals of any other state are required to politely decline the patient’s request to purposefully over-dose on medication that could potentially cause harm to any state of their health, and thoroughly explain why the action was declined. As your doctor, I can simply prevent you from participating in PAS within my own office, but cannot stop you from travelling out of the country to complete this procedure in Holland. Although my personal opinions of how to spend the rest of your life have minimal relevance, I would like to highlight that I do not condone participating in PAS, because I do not feel that this is a “dignified” way to die as many people may believe. As technology becomes more advanced, time passes, and the medical field is becoming more and more knowledgeable in end-of-life care. Physicians are becoming better educated and more specifically trained in caring for patients nearing the end of their lives. This is especially important for you, as we have some of...
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...ETHICS-a. A set of principles of right conduct(behavior). b. A theory or a system of moral values Para#2 An ocerview of yout personal belif system? Your personal belief system can work for you or against you. When it’s working against you, your mood is subject to whatever is going on around you. You feel a sense of entitlement. Love is a requirement for your self-esteem. You take things personally or try to control the world around you. You’re a perfectionist and nothing is ever good enough. When your personal belief system is working for you, your self-worth is not based on your achievement. You don’t seek others for approval. You’re able to find happiness inside yourself. You don’t feel entitled to everything. Love is not a requirement for your happiness or self-worth. You don’t need other people to agree with you. You let yourself make mistakes and you don’t always have to try your best or be the best at everything. You can roll with life’s punches and your mind is a fortress that serves and protects you. Para#3..the rationale for your personal ethical belif system? RATIONALE-1. Fundamental reasons; the basis. 2. An exposition of principles or reasons. individuals who seek a rational system of principles that will help them both define and achieve ever improving character and living. A system that we can enthusiastically pursue, not from duty or primarily to please others, but for personal benefit and from personal...
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...NSA Surveillance Program Eric D. Reeves ITT Tech Online MG517 – Ethical and Regulatory Environment Dr. Carrie A. O'Hare June 9, 2013 Abstract/Executive Summary The American people are reaping what they sow. They were so eager to have any semblance of security after 9/11, that they allowed the Patriot Act to be rammed through Congress and signed into law all in a matter of days despite warnings from critics that it could be used to infringe upon citizens’ rights. NSA Surveillance Program has been in the news over the past week. It was revealed Wednesday June 5, 2013 in The Guardian that the NSA had requested the phone records of millions of Version’s customers regardless of whether they were suspected of suspicious activity or not. In addition it seems that other carriers are requesting similar information. * Introduction: This week millions of Americans was informed by The Guardian of a top-secret government order that was approved by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, requiring that Verizon release and hand over millions of Americans’ phone records to the national Security Agency. Of course this information made many Americans uncomfortable and people started freaking out. Then the Washington Post reported that not only has the government been keeping an eye on whom we call, when, and how long we talk to them, but it’s also been tapping into the servers of nine major U.S. Internet companies and collecting emails, photos, videos, documents, and...
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...Peel actually enunciated any of his nine principles himself some researchers’ say they were formulated in 1829 by the two first commissioners of London’s Metropolitan Police Department. PRINCIPLE 1 “The basic mission for whom the police exist is to prevent crime and disorder.” PRINCIPLE 2 “The ability of the police to perform their duties is dependent upon public approval of police actions.” PRINCIPLE 3 “Police must secure the willing cooperation of the public in voluntary observance of the law to be able to secure and maintain the respect of the public.” PRINCIPLE 4 “The degree of cooperation of the public that can be secured diminishes proportionately to the necessity of the use of physical force.” PRINCIPLE 5 “Police seek and preserve public favor not by catering to the public opinion but by constantly demonstrating absolute impartial service to the law.” PRINCIPLE 6 “Police use physical force to the extent necessary to secure observance of the law or to restore order only when the exercise of persuasion, advice and warning is found to be insufficient.” PRINCIPLE 7 “Police, at all times, should maintain a relationship with the public that gives reality to the historic tradition that the police are the public and the public are the police; the police being only members of the public who are paid to give full-time attention to duties which are incumbent on every citizen in the interests of community welfare and existence.” PRINCIPLE 8 “Police should always direct their...
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...established the nine principles of law enforcement also known as the Peelian Principles in 1892 under the base of patrol functions defined as deterring crime, enhancing the feeling of public safety, and making law enforcement officers available for service. Police departments today use these nine principles as a foundation of maintaining positive relationships with citizens and their community (FBI, 2012). The Metropolitan Police Act (MPA) of 1829 was established by Sir Robert Peel during his term as the Secretary of England. Peel’s theory rests mainly on his quote “The key to policing is that the police are the people and that the people are the police.” The concept behind the Peelian Principles is preventing crime, not fighting crime. In order for community policing to be proved successful, Peel first established the Metropolitan Police. Because of the success in community policing, today’s police agencies still base their ethics and policies around the nine Peelian Principles as listed below. The first Peelian Principle explains the basic mission of police existence; prevent crime and disorder. The concept of prevention of crime is to the alternative factor of control by legal punishment or military style force (Nazemi, 2012). Most individuals consider the consequences prior to committing a criminal act. The majority of the individuals who do make the decision to commit a crime are under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The second Peelian Principle explains the necessity...
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...developed over 4 year period of time that included an intense four day conference followed by monthly meetings until it was completed in April of 1979. The Belmont Report sets out to define the ethical principles and guidelines for the protection of human subjects of research. The report was established prior to Barney Clark and the artificial heart and therefore was the guidelines that the doctors and researchers had to follow. The report highlights three essential ethical elements that are pertinent in human research and their applications. It was the professional responsibility of the doctors and researchers involved to abide by previously established ethical guidelines. Respect for Persons Respect for the Persons as it relates to the Barney Clark case can be broken down into three important issues. Autonomy The doctors made the assumption that Barney Clark was a fully autonomous person at the time of the artificial heart experiment. In general it is not in doubt that Mr. Clark was an autonomous being, however his terminal condition could have affected his capacity with in the case. While he might have been autonomous in many areas of his life the issue that is relevant to the case was whether he possessed the capacity to make an informed consent. Informed Consent The nine basic rules4 for an informed consent are 1. Identifying the appropriate decision maker 2. Having the discussion at a time when the patient is not distracted or in great pain. ...
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