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Increasing Nursing Compliance with Safe Medication Preparation and Administration
Marie Shelly

Capstone Course
Increasing Nursing Compliance with Safe Medication Preparation and Administration
The importance of safe medication preparation and administration in healthcare settings is being increasingly recognized. There have been numerous publications describing the transmission of bloodborne pathogens, viruses, and bacteria related to unsafe injection practices. The current field of nursing requires concerned parties to exercise a critical appraisal of research findings, and, establish a synthesis of contextual and empirical evidence that is relevant. However, practitioners have not established better alternatives regarding their practice. In addition, the essential evidence-based methods and critical skills in thinking are still lacking; yet they are ideal for the maximization of the cost-effectiveness and quality of health care (Camiletti, & Huffman, 1998).
The Center for Disease Control reported that between 1998 and 2008 a total of 33 outbreaks of patient to patient transmission of HBV or HCV due to breaches of infection control by health care personal (http://www.cdc.gov/injectionsafety/CDCsRole.html1). More than 60,000 patients were at risk and 448 patients acquired with HBV or HCV. The disease transmission was primarily from lapses in aseptic technique, the reuse of syringes and contamination of medications that were multi-dose vials. In 2001(Luby, 2001) The World Health Organization reported the single largest outbreak that resulted in 133 patients infected with HBV or HCV due to the reuse of needles and multi-dose vials on multiple patients for sedation.
The purpose of this course project is it to formulate a plan to reduce or prevent the transmission of infections due to unsafe handling and administration of medications. Forming a medication

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