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Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Paper

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Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Paper
En este ensayo se estará definiendo cada una de las terminologías de la cultura organizacional, comportamientos organizacionales, diversidad y comunicación de una compañía. Dentro de estas definiciones se estará analizando algunos conceptos de estas culturas y comportamientos dentro de la organización donde laboro.
Se comienza definiendo cada una de las diferentes terminologías para tener una idea más clara de lo que estará discutiendo. La cultura organizacional se refiere a un sistema de significados compartidos que distingue a la organización de otras organizaciones. Este sistema de significado compartido es un conjunto de características claves de los valores de la organización. La investigación sugiere que hay siete principales características que, de forma agregada, capturan la esencia de la cultura de una organización. (Stephen P. Robbins & Timothy A. Judge, 2009). La Cultura Organizacional es el conjunto de Valores, Creencias y entendimientos o normas que los integrantes de una Organización tienen en común. La cultura ofrece formas definidas de pensamiento, sentimiento y reacción que guían las actividades de las personas en la Organización. (Encuentros Académicos Internacionales, 2010). Según estas definiciones que nos proveen las diferentes fuentes, si lo aplico a mi lugar de trabajo se podría decir que dentro de el se puede encontrar una gran variedad de características que en base a el trabajo de Ingeniería que desarrollamos para las diferentes farmacéuticas tenemos lo esencial que nos distingue como compañía. Contamos con diferentes departamentos como lo son calibraciones, validaciones, automatizaciones y electricidad. Al tener esta diversidad de servicios nos hace una compañía con una cultura organizacional favorable y con características distintivas para realizar labores más completas sin que los clientes tengan que recurrir a varias compañías. Esto es nuestro sello de distinción sobre las otras que pueden ofrecer un servicio parecido al nuestro, pero que de alguna manera está más limitado en sus trabajos.
Se define como comportamiento organizacional a una unidad social coordinada de forma consciente, conformado por personas, que funciona con una base de relativa continuidad para llegar a sus metas trazadas. (Amorós, 2010). Según Dávila (2010), “la conducta organizacional es el comportamiento del ser humano dentro de una organización. En mi lugar de trabajo la conducta organizacional es bien marcada debido al hecho de tener varios departamentos que ofrecen diferentes tipos de servicios. Cada gerente de departamento en conjunto con sus empleados tiene un comportamiento variado dependiendo del lugar donde estarán laborando. Esto nos convierte en una compañía con una gran gama de diversidad porque aunque cada uno tiene un comportamiento diferente en base a lo que labora y desarrolla dentro y fuera de la oficina, nos distinguimos por nuestra cultural organizacional y sobre todo por nuestra ética de trabajo al llevar a cabo un servicio.
El verdadero significado de apreciar la diversidad es respetar y disfrutar una amplia gama de diferencias culturales e individuales. Por lo tanto, la meta de una organización diversificada es que las personas de todos los antecedentes culturales puedan lograr su pleno potencial, sin estar limitados por identidades de grupo como sexo, nacionalidad o raza. (Isadora, 2010). Dentro de mi lugar de trabajo existe una diversa gama de personas con distintas nacionalidades, ya que somos un patrono con Igualdad de derecho de oportunidades. De igual manera tenemos no solamente mujeres trabajando para el área de oficina sino también para el “field” como lo llamamos, haciendo trabajos que en otras épocas se diría que eran exclusivamente de hombres.
En cuanto a la comunicación se refiere nuestra compañía se mantiene a la vanguardia de los cambios y avances tecnológicos para poder competir con el mercado actual y sus exigencias. La comunicación empresarial juega un papel sumamente importante en mis actividades diarias en mi lugar de trabajo. Esto se debe a que al trabajar en una compañía de Ingeniería la comunicación se convierte en una sumamente esencial para poder ejercer con eficacia las labores del diario. “Comunicación empresarial implica documentos en papel, comunicaciones electrónicas, pero la mayor de todos, habilidades interpersonales.” (Kitty O. Locker & Donna S. Kienzler, 2008, p. 43).
En conclusión se puede decir que una compañía se distingue por su cultura organizacional, su comportamiento, diversidad y en este caso se puede mencionar su ética. Estos elementos que pueden llegar a sonar sencillos, son la base fundamental para el éxito de cualquier compañía que se quiera distinguir en el mercado. Al aplicar estos conceptos correctamente y siguiendo estratégica y fielmente las cuatro funciones de la gerencia, planificación, organización, liderazgo y control, se garantiza una compañía con una cultura y comportamiento organizacional saludable y exitoso.

Referencias
Amorós, E. (2010). eumed.net. Biblioteca Virtual. Retrieved from http://www.eumed.net/libros/2007a/231/2.htm
Encuentros Académicos Internacionales. (2010). Eumet.net. Retrieved from http://www.eumed.net/cursecon/libreria/2004/rab/4.2.1.htm
Isadora, O. (2010). eumed.net. Actualizaciones para el Desarrollo Organizacional. Retrieved from http://www.eumed.net/libros/2005/lmr/10.htm
Kitty O. Locker & Donna S. Kienzler, (2008). Business and Administrative Communication (8th ed.). New York, USA: McGraw-Hill.
Stephen P. Robbins & Timothy A. Judge, (2009). Organizational Behavior (13th ed.). New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall.

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