Premium Essay

Organizational Case Study

In:

Submitted By KimYoung
Words 1260
Pages 6
Organizational Case Study
Definition of Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 is a US Federal law that originated with an investigation in the mid 1970’s of over 400 US companies accused of making questionable or illegal payment to foreign government officials and political parties.
The FCPA include the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 which covers to main provisions; The Anti-bribery law and the Accounting Transparency provisions. The FPA law restricts US business representatives from offering or accepting payment whether cash or kind from any foreign official, politician or political party in exchange for favorable business decisions that otherwise would not be made and is considered unethical. The law allows for small payments or gifts, sometimes considered as tips to persuade or encourage faster and better service, however companies are required to keep accurate records of these transactions which are not tax exempt.

What kind of Ethical Issue is this? The ethical issue is the potential conflict of interest and perception of bribery that could arise should the gift be accepted by the wife of the Account Executive. In the global business environment incompatible values and cultural beliefs can create conflicts with company policies and laws. This is the ethical dilemma faced by the Account Executive in this situation. While the motive for giving the gift could be tied to the cultural practices of the customer and may very well be a gesture of goodwill and appreciation, it is not guaranteed. Acceptance of the gift is against the company policy. The Account Executive must make the right ethical decision in this situation while not jeopardizing customer trust and future business.

Do you agree or disagree with the policy? I agree with the Foreign Practices Act (FPA). It appears this policy was created

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Case Study Week 3 (Gm 591 Leadership and Organizational Behavior)

...Case Study week 3 GM 591 Leadership and Organizational Behavior March 18, 2012 When becoming a team there are several stages that the team must go through and must go through them in order. Forming is the first stage then storming, norming, performing, and then adojourning is the last stage. Christines group has already done the forming, storming stages. At this point I think they are in the norming and the performing stages. They are in the norming stage because this is where the members really start to come together as a unit. In this case they have never really completed this task to begin with. Mike seemed that he didn’t really take the team seriously from the beginning and was not really following what the team leader wanted for the team to make sure things were done. With that problem they really could not get past this stage. If Christine would have understood the stages more then she would have realized that she was going to have a problem when she was in the forming stage. In the forming stage the team members must ask themselves “What can this group offer me?” and “Can my needs be meet?” among other questions. They should be asking these questions when they were getting to know each other in this stage. If these needs were not going to be meet it should have been addressed here before moving forward with the stages. The primary problem that Christine has is that the project is due in a week and has not received Mike’s portion of his work. If they do not get...

Words: 908 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Organizational Culture Case Study

...2.1 STUDIES ON ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE Baker, (1980) accessible that it can complete the modify by aggressively overriding, using a diversity of strategy to promote the preferred culture and close the cultural gaps. Nevertheless, the management of culture must be suspiciously measured and cautiously undertaken because it may engage some risk since some of the consequences are often surprising. Deal and Kennedy (1982) recommend that the require to modify a culture arises when the organization's advance changes. Culture change is a must when introducing quality principles into an organization because quality represents a new culture, which frequently contradicts the traditional culture that exists within that organization. Bookbinder (1984)...

Words: 4082 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Organizational Commitment Case Study

...The aim of the present study was to explore organizational commitment in an Indian private sector organization. Organizational commitment (OC) is defined as the desire on the part of an employee to remain a member of the organization (Mowday et al., 1979). Organizational commitment influences whether an employee stays a member of the organization (is retained) or leaves to pursue another job (turns over). Meyer & Allen conceptualized OC with the help of a tri-component model, which describes three domains of OC: affective, continuance and normative. Keeping this objective in mind, the group visited a private organization based in New Delhi, where each researcher administered Meyer & Allen’s TCM Employee Commitment Survey (1993) to two or three...

Words: 861 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Global Organizational Model Case Study

...Global Organizational Models Like there are diverse models for the organisational structure accessible however it is complex to settle on a decision that which one is going to function effectively. Bartlett and Ghoshal in 1993 decided four sorts of global association models. They are as per the following: • Decentralized organization • Coordinated organization • Centralized Hub • Transactional Workforce Diversity The most vital test for the IHRM is the method used to manage a diverse workforce from different societies at same working environment. There are numerous investigations being carried out over this issue like Bendick, Egan and Lanier directed an investigation on a similar issue in USA. They inferred that generally the...

Words: 816 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Organizational Culture and Employee Commitment : a Case Study on Mcb Bank in Lahore

...purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between Organizational Culture and Employee Commitment. The study was conducted in MCB Bank Lahore branches. The data was collected through questionnaires. The sample size used in this study was 100. The concerned variables are ‘organizational culture’ and ‘employees commitment’. The hypothesis was designed that whether there exists a relationship between the variables or not. The results suggested that there exist a relationship between organizational culture and employees’ commitment. The study emphasizes the future prospects in the research field which can be beneficial for the organizations’ culture. The findings , conclusion and recommendations suggest areas for further research. * * * Contents Abstract…………….………………………………………….……………….i List of Tables……………………………………………………………........iv List of Figures………………………………………………………..……….v List of Acronyms……………………………………………………..………vi Acknowledgement…………………………………………………………...vii 1 Chapter No. 1 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 Organizational Culture 2 1.2.1 Characteristics. 4 1.2.2 Scope of Organizational Culture. 5 1.3 Problem statement 6 1.4 Rationale for the study 6 1.5 Purpose of Study 7 1.6 Research objectives: 7 1.7 Limitations 7 1.8 Assumptions 8 1.9 Hypothesis 8 1.10 Scope of the study 8 1.11 Outline of the study 9 1.11.1 Chapter1. 9 1.11.2 Chapter 2. 9 1.11.2.1 Literature review I: Organizational Culture 9 1...

Words: 13969 - Pages: 56

Premium Essay

Cisco It

...Cisco IT Case Study Organizational Change and Advanced Services for Operational Success How Cisco IT Implemented Organizational Change and Advanced Services for Operational Success New organizational framework greatly improves operations. Given today’s pressing need to optimize IT services and resources while reducing costs and improving organizationwide productivity, the Cisco lifecycle methodology offers the framework needed to make operations more efficient and responsive. Cisco IT Network and Data Center Services (NDCS) changed from using a traditional organizational model to Cisco’s own lifecycle model, with substantial operations improvements across five different metrics. This case study describes Cisco IT’s internal infrastructure, a leading-edge enterprise IT environment that is among the largest and most complex in the world. “By moving from a traditional technology, silo-based organizational structure to a lifecycle-based model, we were able to improve our operational metrics considerably. Our number of cases decreased by approximately 60 percent, and our time-to-repair to get clients back up and running has decreased by almost 70 percent.” John Manville, Vice President, IT Network and Data Center Services, Cisco BACKGROUND An enterprise with 300 locations in 90 countries, Cisco has 46 data centers and server rooms supporting the 65,000-plus employees. Fourteen of the data centers/server rooms are production or customer-facing and 32...

Words: 3737 - Pages: 15

Free Essay

Cra Case Study

...Agreements Case Study Due Week 3 and worth 100 points Read the Consensual Relationship Agreements case study located in Chapter 2. In Questions 1 and 2, focus on non-ethical ramifications (save any discussion of ethics for Question 3). Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you: • Be typed, double spaced, using Times New Roman font (size 12), with one-inch margins on all sides; citations and references must follow APA or school-specific format. Check with your professor for any additional instructions. • Include a cover page containing the title of the assignment, the student’s name, the professor’s name, the course title, and the date. The cover page and the reference page are not included in the required assignment page length. On the Written Assignment, "Consensual Relationship Agreements"; it's due this week Sunday, October 28th, by 11:59PM. Remember also to be sure to proofread your paper thoroughly because for each typographical mistake, incomplete sentence, or non-response to the assignment questions, points will be deducted. In addition, APA formatting has to be used which certainly includes in-text citations and a Reference page; check the Resource Center for an example of APA guidelines. Finally, once the paper is submitted, that will represent the final grade for the assignment; there are no-resubmissions allowed. Organizational Behavior Perceptions & Attributes by Tara Duggan, Demand Media http://smallbusiness.chron.com/organizational-behavior-perceptions-attributes-10835...

Words: 665 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Sgasg

...Journal ofEngineering and Technology Management, 10 (1993) 229-264 229 Elsevier Impacts of programmable manufacturing technology: A review of recent studies and contingency formulation Jeffrey K. Liker”, Ann Majchrzakb and Thomas Choi” “Industrial and Operations Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA bZnstitute for Safety and Systems Management and Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA Abstract This paper reviews the literature on the social impacts of programmable manufacturing technology (PMT). Several perspectives on the social impact of technology are identified ranging from simple additive models that view technology as having a set of individual and independent causal impacts to a contingency perspective which views the impact of technology as dependent on technical and organizational characteristics. The paper statistically summarizes 30 empirical studies within the 1986-1990 period and finds common trends in findings as well as contradictory evidence. The common trends are that PMT tends to lead to more organic organizations, but also meets with negative employee attitudes, stress, and perceptions of reduced job security and mobility. The contradictory evidence is that most studies report simple, additive effects, while a substantial portion find that the impacts depend on a wide range of contingency variables. The authors argue that simplistic views of PMT as being...

Words: 14431 - Pages: 58

Premium Essay

Cisco It

...Cisco IT Case Study Organizational Change and Advanced Services for Operational Success How Cisco IT Implemented Organizational Change and Advanced Services for Operational Success New organizational framework greatly improves operations. Given today’s pressing need to optimize IT services and resources while reducing costs and improving organizationwide productivity, the Cisco lifecycle methodology offers the framework needed to make operations more efficient and responsive. Cisco IT Network and Data Center Services (NDCS) changed from using a traditional organizational model to Cisco’s own lifecycle model, with substantial operations improvements across five different metrics. This case study describes Cisco IT’s internal infrastructure, a leading-edge enterprise IT environment that is among the largest and most complex in the world. “By moving from a traditional technology, silo-based organizational structure to a lifecycle-based model, we were able to improve our operational metrics considerably. Our number of cases decreased by approximately 60 percent, and our time-to-repair to get clients back up and running has decreased by almost 70 percent.” John Manville, Vice President, IT Network and Data Center Services, Cisco BACKGROUND An enterprise with 300 locations in 90 countries, Cisco has 46 data centers and server rooms supporting the 65,000-plus employees. Fourteen of the data centers/server rooms are production or customer-facing and 32 are used for product...

Words: 3737 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Levi Strauss & Company Case Study

...LEVI STRAUSS & COMPANY CASE STUDY Cevdet KIZIL Master of Science in Organizational Leadership Program 1- Knowing that its managers are willing to trade off some economic efficiency in order to operate according to their collective view of what is “ethical”, would you buy shares of stock in this company? Why or why not? First of all, I think we are experiencing a paradox in this situation. Because, the company is trading off economic efficiency in order to operate, but it’s a well known fact that economic efficiency is one of the factors which affects the price of stocks. On the other hand, let’s say the company did set economic efficiency as a priority and decided to close some of its plants. This will mean laying off several employees. Thus, the current condition really makes is tough to judge. However, I would still buy shares of stock in this company. Because, company reputation, image and responsibility are also effective factors. Furthermore, I believe that Levi Strauss & Company’s ethical view will help them to win in the long-run. They may experience losses and they may not make profits in a short period, but I think that company’s ethical view will also affect their stock price, profitability and brand in the long run. For example, Margery Kraus, President and CEO of APCO Worldwide also justify my opinions with her words “Play by your own rules and ethics. In the long run it will pay off”. As a result, because of all these reasons, I would buy shares...

Words: 1140 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Mcs in Hospitality Industry

...Per-Magnus Andersson Hospitality Industry, Management Control Systems, Performance Measurement, Contingency Approach, Multiple Case Study The purpose of the thesis is to describe and analyze the use of management control systems in the hospitality industry. Purpose: Methodology: The study is mainly a descriptive, multiple case study based on deductive reasoning. However, explanatory elements occur. The nature of the study is to a large extent qualitative and is primarily based on interviews and analysis of current management control tools. The analytical strategy includes pattern matching, explanation building and cross-case synthesis. Theoretical Perspectives: The main text editions included are Anthony and Govindarajan (2003 & 2007), Lindvall (2001), Merchant and Van der Stede (2007) and Samuelsson (2004). Furthermore, the use of management control systems in the hospitality industry is examined using literature such as Harris (1995), as well as other articles. Empirical Foundation: There are four units of analysis included in this study: (1) BrewPub København; (2) Färs & Frosta Sparbank Arena; (3) Kulturmejeriet and; (4) Scandic Hotels. This organization is divided into three subunits; Scandic Kramer, Scandic Malmö City and Scandic Star Lund. Each organization is described in terms of background, situational factors, strategy & management philosophy, organizational...

Words: 36462 - Pages: 146

Premium Essay

Information Technology and Accounting

...International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance, Vol. 1, No. 1, June, 2010 2010-023X Information Technology roles in Accounting Tasks – A Multiple-case Study Maria do Céu Gaspar Alves Abstract—Nowadays the business world is changing at a faster and faster pace. The reasons given for this is globalization, highs information technology (IT) investments and the rapid pace of technological change. Organizations are responding in different ways and at different rates to the wide range of IT based opportunities and pressures. The purpose of this paper is to focus on the effects of IT related organizational changes on the management accounting function and to contribute to the body of knowledge about to what extent IT affects the ability to solve accounting tasks. The relationship between IT and accounting practices was investigated qualitatively using six case studies and we will measure the impact of IT on accountants’ tasks. The findings suggest a tendency for change and the decentralization of accounting tasks. Index Terms—Accounting, Accounting Information Systems, Financial Documents, Information Technology, Management Information System. I. INTRODUCTION Nowadays the business world is changing at a faster and faster pace. The reasons given for this is globalization, highs IT investments and the rapid pace of technological change in combination with escalating costs of research and development (Frishamar, 2002). The role of information technology...

Words: 4110 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Bus 519 Week 3 Assignment 1 – Assess Organizational Readiness

...ASSESS ORGANIZATIONAL READINESS To purchase this Click here: http://www.activitymode.com/product/bus-519-week-3-assignment-1-assess-organizational-readiness/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM BUS 519 WEEK 3 ASSIGNMENT 1 - ASSESS ORGANIZATIONAL READINESS Note: The assignments are a series of papers that are based on the same case, which is located in the Student Center of the course shell. The assignments are dependent upon one another. Review the assigned case study (attached) and complete this assignment. Write five to seven (5-7) page paper in which you: 1. Analyze how the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) apply to the facts of the case study. Provide examples to support your analysis. 2. Determine the project benefits, organizational readiness, and risk culture of the company in the case study. Provide justification for your response. 3. Develop at least three (3) project risk recommendations based on the analysis from criteria number 1 and 2 of this assignment. 4. Identify the initial categories of risk (RBS Level 1 and 2) that you see as being present in the case study using the Example Risk Checklist (Figure A-2, Hillson & Simon text). 5. Use at least four (4) quality resources in this assignment. Note: Wikipedia and similar Websites do not qualify as quality resources. Click Here to Buy this; http://www.activitymode.com/product/bus-519-week-3-assignment-1-assess-organizational-readiness Activity mode aims to provide quality study notes and...

Words: 799 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Case Study 525

...MBA 525 - Module 3: Case Study Analysis Case Study: “The Third Battle of Bull Run: The Disney’s America Theme Park (B)” Purpose: The purpose of this assignment is to read a case study and identify the most significant business problem the company faced while assessing the various types of organizational communications used to manage the problem. Assignment: Your task is to read the case study, and after careful analysis, formulate a succinct response that is no longer than two double-spaced typed pages. You must also include a title page and separate reference page. Your response must include a clear identification of the most significant business problem facing Disney, prompting the public statement. Remember this is your educated opinion which must be supported with evidence. You may find the evidence needed in the case study, but you may also use credible external sources. In addition, your response must assess the various types of organizational communication Disney used to manage the problem. Examine the different audiences/constituencies and determine how the message differed or would have differed. It is important that your paper has the three sections— introduction with a thesis, body with support for the thesis, and a conclusion. Statement on graduate-level writing requirements Your writing reflects your ideas and communicates your understanding of the topic to the instructor. This assignment will be graded on the composition elements listed below...

Words: 403 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Management

...Course Syllabus MGT/445 Version 1 1 Course Syllabus School of Business MGT/445 Version 1 Organizational Negotiations February 14, 2012 – March 19, 2012 Augusta Inniss, Facilitator Copyright © 2009, 2006 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description This course provides an overview of negotiations in an organizational setting. Students learn negotiation processes and strategies, the role of stakeholder interests in negotiation, and how to apply these concepts to the workplace. Students also examine conflict management techniques and emerging negotiation trends in globalization and technology. Policies Students will be held responsible for understanding and adhering to all policies contained within the following two documents: University policies: You must be logged into the student website to view this document. Instructor policies: This document is posted in the Course Materials forum. University policies are subject to change. Be sure to read the policies at the beginning of each class. Policies may be slightly different depending on the modality in which you attend class. If you have recently changed modalities, read the policies governing your current class modality. Course Materials Cellich, C., & Jain, S. C. (2004). Global business negotiations: A practical guide. Mason, OH: Thomson/SouthWestern. Coltri, L. S. (2004). Conflict diagnosis and alternative dispute resolution. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Lewicki, R...

Words: 901 - Pages: 4