...environment, strategy plays a very critical role in ensuring the success of a company. This report gives a limelight on the extent to which strategy has contributed to the superiority of BMW in the UK automobile industry. In analysing this, the report will begin with an evaluation of BMW as a premium car manufacturer. The report then employed the use of PESTEL and Porters five forces to analyse the external car industry environment. The internal environment are analysed by use of value chain analysis. Bowman’s Strategy Clock is also explored in understanding the marketing strategy used by BMW Company. Finally, Resource/ competence framework has also been explored in understanding the key competencies and resource capabilities that has enabled the BMW to maintain market leadership position. In compiling this report, major sources of information used were journals, empirical literature and the internet. The findings of this report show that strategy has played a pivot point in BMW’s overall performance. Generally, the report shows that unstable political environment in the UK and the global market is greatly affecting the industry. Moreover, socio-cultural environment greatly affect the industry as consumers are becoming more environment conscious. This has especially reduced the sales volume of BMW. The UK government legal policies have also been addressed in the report. Advances in technology have also spurred competition in the industry thereby reducing the significance of branding...
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...# 7: BMW Automobiles INTRODUCTION PROBLEM BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT Pestel Analysis Political * Geopolitical tensions and concerns about oil supplies, added to the uncertainty about the political environment due to war. * Employment laws vary in Europe, US and Asia. Economical * The financial crisis reduces the disposable income of consumers. * Taxes imposed by governments due to car’s emissions. * Equity prices fell. * Oil price went up so the derived product’s prices when up as well. Social * BMW have diversified into many different markets and countries meaning that they are dealing with different cultures, expectations, values and incomes. * Customers’ predisposition to select design and prefer brand appeal. Technological * BMW has had to invest in technology in order to maintain its competitive advantage and be able to offer high quality vehicles. * Developing eco-friendly technologies. Environmental * CO2 emission laws * Development of eco-friendly vehicles Legal * CO2 emission laws * Taxation laws in the countries where BWM has presence. As a result from the PESTEL Analysis we can conclude that BMW will require a good marketing plan to preserve their market position. Also, their employees will need to have to skills to develop sustainable technology; they will need to have the knowledge of the current legislation and how to implement it. We can conclude as well that BMW will...
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...http://writepass.com/journal/2012/11/strategic-analysis-pestel-porter-and-swot-of-bmw/ http://www.ukessays.com/essays/marketing/a-porters-five-forces-analysis-of-bmw-marketing-essay.php http://porters-5-forces.blogspot.com/2011/11/porters-5-forces-in-automobile-industry.html https://sites.google.com/site/audibmwsarreport/home/porters-five-forces It's a college level management/marketing class question. Here you go: Threat of New Entrants - Very Low In order to enter the automotive market a huge amount of capital is required. In addition, an entering firm would need to have a tremendous amount of tacit and explicit knowledge to design and manufacture products. Threat of Substitutes - Medium Available substitutes include public transportation such as buses, trains, boats, and aircraft. In addition, consumers can use other conventional means of transportation such as bicycling or walking. Power of Suppliers - Medium Some suppliers are smaller and as such do not have that much power over the pricing and distribution of their products. However, there are not that many small parts manufacturers in this market and therefore, the majority of suppliers to major automotive makers are medium to large businesses. As a result they have some flex in determining product pricing, delivery, and distribution. Power of Buyers - Medium While buyers are individuals and are not grouped together, they still have an immense amount of information available to them regarding...
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...“Internal and External environmental audit” of the automobile industry in the UK using PESTEL and SWOT frameworks. Britain’s automobile industry dates back to the late 19th century, when Daimler began manufacturing cars. Today, the UK is a major automobile and automobile part manufacturing hub and home to seven major car manufacturers. It produces a wide range of standard specification, premium and specialist vehicles, including Formula One cars and sports vehicles. An analysis of the industry using the PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal) framework is carried out below: Political: The automotive industry has always received political support on account of several factors such as employment potential, export earnings and membership of the European Union. The Government has signed free trade deals with Singapore and also benefits from the EU-South Korea trade agreement. The UK is increasing exports to emerging economies in order to boost exports. This has attracted new foreign investment to the tune of GBP 6 billion from BMW, Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan, Ford and others. UK-manufactured cars sold within the EU are exempt from customs tariffs and are therefore cheaper. Economic: The UK is now the second largest car producer in the world after Germany. It exports 25 per cent of the cars it manufactures and provides 730,000 jobs. In terms of value, automobile exports stand at a staggering GBP 27 billion, helping to reduce Britain’s...
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...External Analysis PESTEL Analysis In order to distinguish and break down the fundamental elements of the company’s external environment it is suggested to use PESTEL analysis (Academy, 2015). Figure below illustrates all crucial external factors, which need to be considered while doing external analysis. PESTEL stands for: Taken from: http://www.professionalacademy.com/blogs-and-advice/marketing-theories---pestel-analysis In the following paragraphs, each factor is going to be analyzed separately. Political By selling autos in many countries of North America, Asia andWestern Europe (Tesla, 2014), the companyneeds to manage any political issues affecting its business operations. For example,one of the main political aspects influencing on the industry is ecological assurance lawsto stimulate the production of more environmentally friendly vehicles to meet the emanation levels(Environmental-protection.org.uk, 2014). The next essential aspect is US government vitality advance projects for innovative work of new vehicle advances (Department of Energy, 2014). For this situation, numerous automobile producerswill be occupied with entering the new business sector in automobile industry. Economical Nowadays, US market is most attractive for Tesla Motors, because of the economic growth and level of GDP (Tradingeconomics.com, 2015). Figure 1 below illustrates the growth rate of US GDP from 2013 to 2015. Figure 1. US GDP growth rate (%). (Trading Economics, 2015) In addition,...
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...Pestel Tows. Going to china landrover… Subsidaries in china.. Report…statistics of landrover in china Whether to ma nufacture or not… The market for premium cars in China, estimated to be 400,000 units, accounts for only 7 per cent of the total passenger vehicle market in the nation much lower than 15 to 20 per cent in developed economies. The segment however is experiencing massive growth. It is expected to grow by 100 per cent by 2015 and further reach 1.4 million units by 2020[1]. The main factors driving the growth are the increase in income of the Chinese consumers as well as shift in socio-cultural factors. In 2009, there were 477,000 millionaires in China as opposed to 2.9 million in the United States. However, 206 of every 1000 Chinese millionaires bought a super-luxury car while only 78 per 1000 did in US[2]. As the figure represents, there is a greater propensity to spend money on premium cars in China. A premium car represents a milestone in a (mostly young and typically from real estate, finance and mining and export businesses) Chinese’s life and uplifts his social standing. The market is expected to further grow disproportionately with the rise of Chinese elite. For reference, it is expected that 3.5 million people in China will have the financial means to buy a premium car by 2015 up from 1.8 million today. Furthermore, the global exposure and education has also contributed to a greater awareness of premium cars and differentiation from mass...
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...Google Self-Driving Car Pranaw Kumar 500639475 MB8103 Submitted to Dr. Dale Carl 2nd October 2014 Ryerson University Toronto, Ontario, 2014 Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Introduction 4 Macro Environmental Analysis 5 PESTEL 5 Political 5 Economic 5 Social 5 Technological 6 Environmental 6 Legal 6 Summary 7 Micro Environmental Analysis 7 Porter’s Five Forces 7 Bargaining Power of supplier 7 Threat of substitutes 8 Bargaining power of customers 8 Threat of New entrants 8 Competitive rivalry 8 Summary 9 Conclusion 10 References 11 Executive Summary With continuous change in technology there is always continuous advancement in life style, and Google Self-drive car is going to be one of the biggest changes among them. This type of autonomous system always leaves long and prominent impact on the society and the environment. The whole world is moving towards more and more robotic systems where people just provide voice command or just a program and robotic system does the task automatically. This car can be a stepping stone towards such autonomous enhancement. There are many big players in auto industry who are trying to come into this futuristic field like BMW, Mercedes, Audi and many more, however Google’s self drive car stands apart in terms of completely autonomous car ‘no human interference’. This actually has some implication where human psychology interferes. Human by nature tries to keep control in their...
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...Executive Summary BMW is an acronym for Bayerische Motoren Werke AG or in English: Bavarian Motor Works. It is a German automotive company brand founded in 1917 with its headquarters in Munich, Bavaria, Germany and is amongst the worlds best automakers known for it’s intriguing - one of the kind designs, quality of engineering, performance and elegance in its fleet of vehicles. BMW Group is also a manufacturing company for motorcycles and engines for aircrafts, bullet- trains and has won the award for the best engines a numerous times in the worldwide automotive industry. The BMW Group also owns and produces vehicles under the brand MINI marquee, motorcycles under BMW Motorrad and Husqyarna and is also the parent company of Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, which are known to be the most luxurious, expensive and hand built vehicles baring not only a heavy price tag but specifically known to have a prestigious status symbol. To insure the company’s stability and expansion, BMW Group has a strong management control that ensures an edge over its competitors in the automotive market. The Group faces constant demands for cost, quality and productivity improvements within shorter product lifecycles, but also face the new challenge of building cars to customer order in short order lead-times and numerous other external and internal environmental factors. This report focuses on BMW’s flexible production and the process of technologies that enable the shift towards achieving a higher market...
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...“Internal and External environmental audit” of the automobile industry in the UK using PESTEL and SWOT frameworks. Britain’s automobile industry dates back to the late 19th century, when Daimler began manufacturing cars. Today, the UK is a major automobile and automobile part manufacturing hub and home to seven major car manufacturers. It produces a wide range of standard specification, premium and specialist vehicles, including Formula One cars and sports vehicles. An analysis of the industry using the PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal) framework is carried out below: Political: The automotive industry has always received political support on account of several factors such as employment potential, export earnings and membership of the European Union. The Government has signed free trade deals with Singapore and also benefits from the EU-South Korea trade agreement. The UK is increasing exports to emerging economies in order to boost exports. This has attracted new foreign investment to the tune of GBP 6 billion from BMW, Jaguar Land Rover, Nissan, Ford and others. UK-manufactured cars sold within the EU are exempt from customs tariffs and are therefore cheaper. Economic: The UK is now the second largest car producer in the world after Germany. It exports 25 per cent of the cars it manufactures and provides 730,000 jobs. In terms of value, automobile exports stand at a staggering GBP 27 billion, helping to reduce Britain’s large...
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... 3. Background 5 4. Singapore Airline’s Macro Environment (PESTEL Analysis) 6 5.1 Political Factors 6 5.2 Economic Factors 7 5.3 Socio-cultural Factors 7 5.4 Technological Factors 8 5.5 Environmental Factors 8 5.6 Legal Factors 9 5. Competitive forces and firm strategy (Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis) 10 6.7 Threat of new entrants 10 6.8 Threat of substitutes 10 6.9 Power of buyer 11 6.10 Power of supplier 11 6.11 Competitive rivalry 12 6. Strategic Capabilities (SWOT Analysis) 13 7. Strategic Choices (Porter’s Strategies) 14 8.12.1 Cost leadership 14 8.12.2 Focus 14 8.12.3 Differentiation 14 8.12 Strategic choice of Singapore Airlines 15 8. Challenges ahead of Singapore Airlines 16 9. Conclusion 17 10. References 18 & 19 1. Abstract Singapore Airlines leaves a deeply positive impression in many people’s heart as a leading airline that is dedicated to bring the highest level of products and services. We will look into how Singapore Airlines achieve its excellent performance and also maintain its competitive advantage. We will use the PESTEL (Political, Economical, Socio-cultural, Technological, Environment, Legal) Analysis to look at the macro environment of Singapore Airlines. We will then look...
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...To: Harold Bashor From: Swarna Sub: PESTEL Analysis on Auto Mobile Industry Date: 04/06/2014 Business Brief The auto industry is a leading driver of global economic growth; the industry is a leading employer throughout the world, with 9 million people involved in making 60 million vehicles, or 5% of global manufacturing jobs. Indirect employment from automotive activity is fivefold, representing 50 million jobs connected indirectly to the auto industry. Other industries involved in the manufacture and service of vehicles include textiles, plastics, iron, steel, glass, aluminum, computer chips and rubber. The industry also involves significant research and development activity, representing investment of nearly $85 billion. It is estimated that the manufacture of vehicles contributes more than $430 billion to the governments of 26 countries combined. Automobile are primarily used to transportation and changed the world during 20th century particular in developed nations like USA and other developing nations like India, China markets. The automobile industry has succeeded like never before in the recent years but also seen major setback in global recession. This extraordinary growth that the automobile industry has witnessed is a result of a three major factors namely, increased average income of a per person, life style and innovation. Moreover in countries like India the liberalization steps, such as, relaxation of the foreign exchange and equity regulation, reduction...
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...PESTEL Analysis Political Factors: Political factors greatly affect the automotive industry. President Obama has recently announced new efforts to further fuel efficiency standards for medium and heavy duty trucks. This category ranges from large pickup trucks and school buses to the massive 18 –wheeler tractors. The new standard is expected to increase fuel efficiency between 9% and 23% with the largest trucks receiving the largest reductions (23%). This standard will be applied to 2014 – 2018 models and estimates $50 billion in savings for truck users in fuel over the lifetime of the vehicle. The new greenhouse gas standards will become final by March 2016 (Eilperin, 2014). Another long term plan was introduced by the White House states agreements were made between the president and 13 automakers to increase fuel efficiency to 54.5 miles per gallon for cars and light trucks. This plan is expected to be fulfilled by year 2025. A list of the automakers is as follows, Ford, GM, Chrysler, BMW, Honda, Hyundai, Jaguar/Land Rover, Kia, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Toyota, and Volvo. Combined these companies account for 90% of vehicles sold in US. Achievement of both plans (most formerly mentioned) estimates that consumers will save $1.7 trillion at the pump or $8K per vehicle. Disposable income, and in turn, economic growth is expected to increase and create quality domestic jobs within cutting edge industries across the country. Additionally, these standards also reduce carbon...
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...Executive Summary This report provides a strategic analysis on Tesla. The findings consist of an Internal and External analysis of the Automotive Industry focusing mainly on the UK, a resource based view and value chain analysis of Tesla, an analysis of two PR crises and to conclude an evaluation of Tesla’s strategies. 1. External Analysis The main findings from a PESTLE analysis found that legal and technological factors had the most significant affect on the UK automotive industry. In particular UK laws that enforce vehicle CO2 emission standards are forcing manufacturers to produce more eco-friendly cars. In addition, fast changing technology is increasing innovation and creating new market segments such as the Electronic Vehicle. The main findings from a Porters 5 Forces Analysis shows: The threat of new entrants is low, the risk of substitutes is low, the buyer bargaining power is high, supplier bargaining power is moderate and the intensity of rivalry is high. This concludes that the industry is still attractive and profitable for those who are already in it. 2. Internal Analysis An internal analysis of Tesla showed that their man competitive advantage comes from their vast amount of intellectual property and infrastructure. Tesla also has large amounts of capital being invested into the company to further boost production and innovation. 3. PR Crises The two examples of PR crises found that Tesla is a company who take CSR and brand reputation seriously. They are...
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...Chaika (119102547) Workshop Tutor: John Davison SIM336 - Strategic Management ------------------------------------------------- Contents 1.0 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………….3 2.0 Company Background………………………………………………………………….….3 3.0 PESTEL Analysis……………………………………………………………...…………..3 4.1. Political……………………………………………………………………………..3-4 4.2. Economic……………………………………………………………………………...4 4.3. Social………………………………………………………………………………….4 4.4. Technological…………………………………………………………………………4 4.5. Environmental………………………………………………………………………...5 4.6. Legal…………………………………………………………………………………..5 4.0 Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis…………………………………………………………………5 5.7. The Threat from New Entrants……………………………………………………..5-6 5.8. The bargaining power of Buyers……………………………………………………...6 5.9. Threat of Substitution…………………………………………………………………6 5.10. The bargaining power of Suppliers…………………………………………………..6 5.11. The Intensity of Rivalry in the Industry……………………………………………6-7 5.0 Value Chain Analysis (VCA)……………………………………………………………...7 6.12. Primary Activities…………………………………………………………………..7-8 6.13. Support Activities…………………………………………………………………..8-9 6.0 SWOT Analysis……………………………………………………………………………9 7.14. Strengths…………………………………………………………………………..9-10 7.15. Weaknesses………………………………………………………………………10-11 7.16. Opportunities………………………………………………………………………...11 7.17. Threats……………………………………………………………………………….11 ...
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...Chaika (119102547) Workshop Tutor: John Davison SIM336 - Strategic Management ------------------------------------------------- Contents 1.0 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………….3 2.0 Company Background………………………………………………………………….….3 3.0 PESTEL Analysis……………………………………………………………...…………..3 4.1. Political……………………………………………………………………………..3-4 4.2. Economic……………………………………………………………………………...4 4.3. Social………………………………………………………………………………….4 4.4. Technological…………………………………………………………………………4 4.5. Environmental………………………………………………………………………...5 4.6. Legal…………………………………………………………………………………..5 4.0 Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis…………………………………………………………………5 5.7. The Threat from New Entrants……………………………………………………..5-6 5.8. The bargaining power of Buyers……………………………………………………...6 5.9. Threat of Substitution…………………………………………………………………6 5.10. The bargaining power of Suppliers…………………………………………………..6 5.11. The Intensity of Rivalry in the Industry……………………………………………6-7 5.0 Value Chain Analysis (VCA)……………………………………………………………...7 6.12. Primary Activities…………………………………………………………………..7-8 6.13. Support Activities…………………………………………………………………..8-9 6.0 SWOT Analysis……………………………………………………………………………9 7.14. Strengths…………………………………………………………………………..9-10 7.15. Weaknesses………………………………………………………………………10-11 7.16. Opportunities………………………………………………………………………...11 7.17. Threats……………………………………………………………………………….11 ...
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