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Positioning Map

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Positioning Map
Positioning refers to the perception of a product in the minds of consumer in relation to its competing product. Positioning map is a graphical device to study and analyze the positions or perception of each of a group of competing products in respect of two specific product characteristic.
It is a basically a graph that represents the strength or extent of the two product characteristics on x and y-axis. To find relative position of different brands of cars in respect of customer perception of superiority of their styling and technical features, the graph may represent the styling attractiveness of the model along x-axis and technical superiority along y-axis. Then each of the model to be plotted on this graph according to the assessment of customer perception in respect of these two characteristics.
Positioning map can help a company classify existing market products in different position categories. This insight can be used by the company in several ways. For example, it shows identifies the product which are the closest competitors of the company's product and the strength and weaknesses of the company's product in respect of its competing products. It can also help company to identify market segments with specific product requirements where new products may be launched by the company.
The image that a brand represents is very important in the luxury division of the motoring industry because consumers are not just buying a luxury car, but the image that a particular car holds. The different brands in the luxury division of the motoring industry are likely to hold different positions within the minds of consumers. I will analyze specifically 5 brands in the luxury vehicle market. These brands are: Volvo, Lexus, Mercedes-Benz, BMW and Audi. The 4 most important attributes in selecting a brand of luxury vehicle are reliability, safety, comfort

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