...This scene illustrates how Taylor is angry about the baby and doesn’t want anything to do with Nate. (“‘I’m pregnant’… My voice escaping my throat sharply didn’t belong to me; it was that of an animal… I wanted to scream the ugly truth in his face but I couldn’t raise my voice above a shuddering whisper…”) The author uses sensory detail in this scene to show how furious Taylor really is and how mixed her emotions are. They fight over the baby, Taylor saying it’s her baby and Nate saying it’s both of theirs. This contributes to the theme by showing how discouraged and furious Taylor is and how she doesn’t let it completely get her down. The final example is when Taylor starts to lose her grip on reality. This scene explains how Taylor is practically walking into insanity. “ ‘Are you lost?’ In my mind, yes, I was nearly gone. The thought of passing into insanity crept up in my head with clawing, pale arms, the lifeless face turned up in agony. The flashbacks would kill me if the house didn’t. I was lost” (Lindt 149)The author crafts interesting word choice into this...
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...stories. Structure - Usually in chronological order, which events are told in the order in which they occurred Two Tips - 1. A plot summary can help you create a chronological outline. 2. Start with a strong intro to hook your reader into wanting to continue reading. Illustration: Purpose – Clearly demonstrates and supports a point through the use of evidence. Structure – Order of importance: arranges ideas according to their significance Two Tips – 1. Use evidence that is appropriate to your topic as well as your audience. 2. Vary the phrases of illustration you used, it is critical when trying to keep readers engaged Description: Purpose – To make sure your audience is fully immersed in the words on the page by using sensory details. Structure – Spatial Order, depending on the writer, descriptions could go from top to bottom or left to right, etc Two Tips – 1. Avoid “empty” descriptors if possible. 2. Use spatial order to organize your descriptive writing. Classification: Purpose – To break broad subjects down into smaller, more manageable, and more specific parts Structure – Organized by breaking it down into subcategories Two Tips – 1. Choose topics you know well when writing this type of essays. 2. Make sure you break down your topic at least three different ways. Process Analysis: Purpose – The purpose is to explain how to do something or how something works. Structure – In chronological order, step by step instructions on how something...
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...Sensory adaption the development by means of the brains comes to be a reduced amount of receptive to a specific stimulus this also occur when the sensory receptor change sensitivity to the stimulus (Board, 2011). The sensory adaption stands as a development that the sense has turn out to be not as much of a quick respond. With the perception on sensory adaption maybe that when you experience a definite scent, otherwise contact, and continually going on through it, that’s when you have a transformation. With adaption and the evident within the research, for the reason that the senses and sensitivity of contact has occurred to be transformed throughout every diverse stage in the experiments, meaning receptors within individuals fingers in addition to individuals sense of taste, is sure to stop thinking about that unique touch in addition to flavor. Although your mouth as well as your nose functions close together they are able to sense substances. Amongst them, they take in a variety of receptors that deliver the consumption for the awareness of flavor in addition to a scent. Human being is proficient on observing the changes within the scents of supplementary than 10,000 unusual substances. The receptors in support of these substances are delicate for the reason that they are not protected by skin and organs as the other senses are (Board, 2011).The best way to give a response for adaption on if it is vital on the point of view, is that you need to know the term on adaption...
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...Psychology p.1 Psychology Experiments Psychology p.2 Abstract I have just been asked to teach the concept of adaptation to a psychology class. I will conduct three experiments for this. Then I will write a paper that describes adaption and how I experienced it in my experiments. The paper will cover the following. I will fully describe process and results of the experiments that I chose. I will also answer what is sensory adaptation. Then I will explain the concept of sensory adaptation, and refer to my text for the definition of sensory adaptation. Next I will explain how adaptation is evident in each of my experimental results. I will provide a comprehensive description of the sensory systems that are involved in the experiments that I performed. This description will include what happens from the receptors to the brain. My discussion will illustrate what was experienced in each experiment. Finally I will discuss how adaptation is important from an evolutionary perspective. Psychology p.3 There are three experiments I will conduct and they are as fallows. Experiment 1: Rub your index fingers gently over a piece of very coarse sandpaper a few times and rate its coarseness on a scale from 1 (very soft) to 7 (very coarse). After a minute or two, rub the same finger over the paper and again rate its coarseness. Did your perception of the coarseness change? How? Record your reaction. In experiment 2 we will Prepare one cup with sugar water and one with fresh...
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...Sensory Adaptation Jessica Munden American Intercontinental University Abstract This paper will define and explain the concept of sensory adaptation. Three experiments were conducted to show sensory adaptation. This paper will report the experiments findings by illustrating what was experienced during the experiment. This paper will also discuss how adaptation is important from an evolutionary perspective. Sensory Adaptation Chemical senses, such as taste and smell, and the skin can be affected by sensory adaptation. It is important to understand the systems related to the chemical senses and the skin in order to understand how they can be affected by sensory adaptation. Three experiments were conducted to help explain sensory adaptation, which will appear later. Sensory Adaptation is defined in Words of Wisdom (2011) as “the process by which senses become less responsive to particular stimuli." In other words, when certain stimulus is continued the brain's sensory responses become less responsive. Adaptation affects the sensory systems, which include the five senses vision, taste, smell, hearing, and touch. When a non-smoker walks into a home, in which a person smokes inside, the smell of nicotine will be overwhelming. After spending some time in the home the smell of nicotine will seem to dissipate because one's system will adapt to the smell (Words of Wisdom, 2011). An experiment was conducted to show sensory adaptation to touch. During this experiment, one rubbed...
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...Experiment 1: Rub your index fingers gently over a piece of very coarse sandpaper a few times and rate its coarseness on a scale from 1 (very soft) to 7 (very coarse). After a minute or two, rub the same finger over the paper and again rate its coarseness. Did your perception of the coarseness change? How? Record your reaction. Experiment 2: Prepare one cup with sugar water and one with fresh water. Take a sip of the sugar water and swish it around in your mouth for several seconds without swallowing it. Gradually, it should taste less sweet. (Dispose of the sugar water) Taste from the cup containing fresh water. Did the taste of the fresh water surprise you? How? Record your reaction. Experiment 3: Take about 15 index cards and a flashlight that is opaque on all sides (so that light shines only through the front) into a very dark room. Place all 15 cards over the beam of light. Slowly remove the cards one at a time until you can barely detect the light, and then count the number of cards that remain over the light. After a few minutes, the light should begin to look brighter. When this is the case, add cards and see if you can still see the light. Repeat this process of gradually adding cards over a 15-minute period. Were you able to detect an increasingly dim light the longer you spent in the dark? Record your reaction. How many cards did it take to not see the light after time? Experiment 4: Fill 3 medium-sized bowls as follows: Bowl 1 - with very...
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...Summary: Chapter 6 This chapter talks about the sensation and perception, we can make contrast between these two points. The sensation is the process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive and represent stimulus energies from our environment, that is to say the brain Receives input from the sensory organs; on the other hand the perception is he process of organizing and interpreting sensory information, enabling us to recognize meaningful objects and events, that is to say he brain makes sense out of the input from sensory organs. Is important know about thresholds refers to stimulus intensity needed to detect a stimulus and the sensory adaption to detect novelty in our surroundings; our senses tune out a constant stimulus. After that the chapter talks about the vision and important things from this like waves of electromagnetic radiation, or our eyes and their respond to some of these waves an finally how our brain turns these energy wave sensations into colors. Hearing is another important point to understand as sound waves reach the ear with different frequency, amplitude and complexity. Finally the text explains others sense of the body like the touch, pain taste and smell to analyze the behavior in the body in different situation in our lives. Application I like from this chapter about important senses and think from these extraordinary things like for example pain and the behavior in our body`s and as the biological, psychological and social...
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...do not require thought (Sensitivity, 2005). This is proof of sensory information and data collection, given how a person reacts to certain events. Take for instance a thunderstorm; all five senses can help someone know that a storm is coming. A person can see storm clouds forming, hear the sound of thunder, smell the rain ahead, feel the temperature change, and even taste the rain falling. The ability to retain this information is what helps enable the senses (Sensory System, 2011). Retention and repetition help the body sense that something will happen by learning to relate these interactions to a thunderstorm. The old wife’s tale of feeling a storm in one’s bones is better expressed as the change in barometric pressure causing discomfort in the joints, but it is the body sensing this discomfort and the brain relating the discomfort to its known cause, a storm. Another aspect is our adaptation or compensation of senses. If you take away a person’s sight, the body typically adapts more acute hearing (Maloof, 2011). If you take away a person’s ability to hear, deaf people develop better eye sight (Maloof, 2011). The human’s sensory system will adapt to provide its host the best abilities. These adaptations are better formed at a younger age, giving the body the ability to make necessary changes in the developmental stages (Maloof, 2011). While the body can adapt it can also sharpen or heighten its sensory system. There are many triggers that will cause certain...
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...| Sensory Adaptation | Psychology Unit 2 IP | | Pamela Bradford 21571629 | 8/4/2013 | This paper will provide experiments to explain Sensory Adaption of the human body. | Sensory adaptation is the process by which senses become less responsive to particular stimuli. Consider the enjoyment of flowers in a garden at dusk. When the surroundings are brightly lit, the red of a rose or geranium will appear bright against the greens and blues of their leaves. As darkness falls, however, the greens and blues appear brighter, and the red of the flower becomes harder to see. Some people take advantage of this phenomenon by planting “moon gardens,” which are gardens filled with whites, greens, and blues. All of these elements reflect the capability of the visual system.(Editorial Board.2011) Experiment 1: I placed 3 bowls of water on the counter. The first one is filled with hot, not painfully hot, tap water. The second is lukewarm water (a mixture of hot and cold water). The third is filled with cold tap water. To begin I will place my left hand in the hot and the right hand in the cold for a few seconds, then emerge both hands into the lukewarm water. When I put my hand in the hot water, I sensed a tingling sensation. The hand in the cold water started to get a cool numbing sensation. When I placed them in the lukewarm water, it was like my hands felt “normal” again. The skin also has receptors that respond to tactile pressure. People can feel fine points more easily...
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...Introduction For this paper I will provide definitions for adaptation. It will show how adaptation is evident in the experiments. It will show some of the senses that are present in the human body. Sensory Adaptation “Adaptation is the continued presentation of the same stimulus that causes the receptors to become less sensitive to that particular stimulus; therefore a stronger stimulus is required to activate the receptors”(Davis & Palladino, 2010). With adaptation individuals become acustom to the environment around them. So sensory adaptataion is the decrease appearance of sensitivity to stimulation that results from repeated appearance of the stimulation. The human has five senses: sight, sound, smell, taste, and touch. There will be examples and results from experiments. Examples is the best way to provide information about these senses. The first is the most common adjustment to temperture. You have seen these people that jump in to ice cold water in the winter. These people are members of the polar bear club. When they first jump into the water it is very cold, but after they have been in it for some time their body adjust to the temperture of the water and it is not as cold to them. Another is the sense of smell. You prepare the vegetables and meat for a stew and place them in a slow cooker. During the time you are at work all of these ingredients have been cooking. When you arrive home from work you are greeted by the aroma of the stew. You...
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...However, recent research has made it more difficult to draw a clear line between sensation and perception. That research shows that the process of interpreting sensations begins in the sense organs themselves and continues into the brain. Even previous experience can shape what you sense, causing you not to notice. Sensory Systems The senses gather information about the world by detecting various forms of energy, such as sound, light, heat, and physical pressure. For example, the eyes detect light energy, the ears detect the of sound , and the skin detects the energy of heat and pressure. Humans depend primarily on vision, hearing, and the skin senses to gain information about the world: they depend less than other animals on smell and taste. There are also senses that provide information to the brain from the rest of the body. All of these senses must detect stimuli, encode them into neural activity, and transfer this coded information to the brain. Steps in Sensation At each step, sensory information is processed in some way: the information that arrives at one point in the system is not the same as to the information that goes to the next step. In some sensory systems, the first step in sensation involves accessory structures, which modify the stimulus. The lens of the eye is an accessory structure that changes incoming light by focusing it; the outer part of the ear...
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...Sensory imagery is an incredibly important aspect of any well written novel. It is what allows the reader to experience what is going on in the story with more than just an intellectual understanding of the material. Without these sensory details it becomes easy for a reader to dismiss or misunderstand what a character is going through at any point in the story. An excellent example of both sensory description and imagery is when Laila’s home is destroyed in a rocket attack. The beginning of the scene is of Laila helping bring her family’s belongings out of the house. While on the surface this sounds extraordinarily dull the choice of phrasing and inclusion of sensory details instead creates an experience in the readers mind that is worth having. “Laila kept shuffling between the house and the yard, back and forth.” (Hosseini 192). Hosseini could have just as easily told the readers that she was moving stuff out of the house over and over, instead one can see how she is moving thus enhancing the readers enjoyment of an otherwise rather drab scene. These sensory descriptions increase in intensity and depth as the passage continues. Laila is summoned by Mammy and Hosseni paints a picture with words, “The sun bright and warm, caught in her greying hair, shown on her thin drawn face. Mammy was wearing the same cobalt blue dress… a youthful dress meant for a young woman, but, for a moment Mammy looked to Laila like an old woman with stringy arms and sunken temples and slow eyes...
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...After months of research and experiments, I have concluded my discovery of space worm touch receptors is definite. Regardless of the type, sensory receptors are influenced by physical actions and various stimulus. My research and experiments show that space worm touch receptors are no different. Stimulus is a change discernible by the body (Sherwood 2004) or in my case, a space worm. Certain receptors like touch receptors respond to stimulus weakly or strongly when involved with a different stimulus (Sherwood 2004). This perfectly related to my experiment because the space worm touch receptors respond differently to various stimulus. All of this discussion about stimulus to touch receptors would not happen without mechanoreceptors. Mechanoreceptors are heavily present in the touch receptor system and are influenced by physical actions like distortions, bending, and probing. Through various actions of stimulation, I was able to see what types of mechanoreceptors the space worm touch receptors contained. Rather than being located in a specialized location, the space worm touch receptors are located throughout the whole space worm. As a consequence, different areas of the spaces worm touch receptors reacted and traduced different electrical signals. This difference of electrical signals ultimately revealed the different mechanoreceptors present in the space worm touch receptors. After discovering space worm touch receptors, I will conduct a specific test to identify...
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...Running head: ANALYSIS OF VARK LEARNING STRATEGIES Analysis of VARK Learning Strategies “The acronym VARK stands for Visual, Aural, Read/write, and Kinesthetic sensory modalities that are used for learning information (Fleming & Mills, 1992)”. Each person learns in a unique yet definable way, and through the utilization of the VARK system, categories have been established to assist in understanding and promoting effective learning by the individual. The VARK system is based on a questionnaire where each person describes their response to a given situation, and the compilation of the answers then allows these results to place the individual within one of the four identified groups, with the addition of a fifth being an all-encompassing “multimodal learning preference (Fleming & Mills, 1992)”. The design of the program assists the learner to not only receive their identified learning style, but allows for the instruction of changes or habits that the individual may find helpful in developing their learning effectiveness. Visual learning includes the use of printed graphs, charts, and visual comparisons by using labels, arrows, and symbols that the individual can associate with items of interest. The visual learner equates symbols and figures, and this allows them to process and retain the information more effectively. This style of learning was identified with the lowest number upon completion of the personal questionnaire. Aural/Auditory learning involves...
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...Task Sheet 2 - Reading 2 - Buyology ch 8 A SENSE OF WONDER Selling to Our Senses A - Text related questions The author argues that when it comes to advertising, sight is the most important of senses. True or False? True. What is ‘sensory branding’? Companies are discovering, they’d be better of not just inundating us with logos but pumping fragrances into our nostrils and music into our ears. It is sensory branding. In the first experiment, what happened when the image and the fragrance didn’t match up? Subjects rated the image-fragrance combinations to be more appealing than either the image or the fragrance alone.pleasantness quotient dropped. What are mirror neurons (you will have to research this outside the text)? Mirror neurons represent a distinctive class of neurons that discharge both when the monkey executes a motor act and when it observes another individual (a human being or another monkey) performing the same or a similar motor act ( Figure 1). These neurons do not discharge in response to the simple presentation of food or of other interesting objects. They also do not discharge, when the monkey observes hand actions mimicked without the target object. Thus, the effective visual stimulus is the observation of a hand interacting with an object (Gallese et al. 1996, Rizzolatti et al. 1996a). Why do supermarkets have bakeries close to their entrances? Not only does the fragrance of just-baked bread signal freshness and evoke powerful feelings of comfort and...
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